Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modeling

Different polynomial functions were tested for mean trajectory modeling with different residual variance structures. A total of 15,148 weight records of 3,115 Nellore Mocho cattle with ages between 1 and 660 days, raised in northern Brazil. First, the mean trajectory of cattle growth curve was fitte...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Diego Helcias Cavalcante, Severino Cavalcante Sousa Júnior, Luciano Pinheiro Silva, Carlos Henrique Mendes Malhado, Raimundo Martins Filho, Danielle Maria Machado Ribeiro Azevêdo, José Elivalto Guimarães Campelo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Estadual de Londrina 2020-03-01
Series:Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/36531
_version_ 1797944593906401280
author Diego Helcias Cavalcante
Severino Cavalcante Sousa Júnior
Luciano Pinheiro Silva
Carlos Henrique Mendes Malhado
Raimundo Martins Filho
Danielle Maria Machado Ribeiro Azevêdo
José Elivalto Guimarães Campelo
author_facet Diego Helcias Cavalcante
Severino Cavalcante Sousa Júnior
Luciano Pinheiro Silva
Carlos Henrique Mendes Malhado
Raimundo Martins Filho
Danielle Maria Machado Ribeiro Azevêdo
José Elivalto Guimarães Campelo
author_sort Diego Helcias Cavalcante
collection DOAJ
description Different polynomial functions were tested for mean trajectory modeling with different residual variance structures. A total of 15,148 weight records of 3,115 Nellore Mocho cattle with ages between 1 and 660 days, raised in northern Brazil. First, the mean trajectory of cattle growth curve was fitted by a fixed regression using orthogonal polynomials with orders ranging from two to seven. Analyses were performed using the least-squares method, disregarding animal and/ or maternal random effects. Then, the best model was evaluated using different residual variance structures and homogeneous and heterogeneous classes. We considered as fixed effects those of groups of contemporary and of dam age at birth (as linear and quadratic covariate). The random model part included animal and maternal effects (direct genetic and permanent environments). We concluded that the estimates of variance components and genetic parameters were affected by both fixed regression curve polynomial order and residual variance structure. Moreover, random regression model considering an order-four polynomial function with a fixed curve and six-class residual variance showed better fits.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T20:42:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fddd3f1f5ddb4db185215e3cf8a2b794
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1676-546X
1679-0359
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T20:42:11Z
publishDate 2020-03-01
publisher Universidade Estadual de Londrina
record_format Article
series Semina: Ciências Agrárias
spelling doaj.art-fddd3f1f5ddb4db185215e3cf8a2b7942023-01-24T19:41:04ZengUniversidade Estadual de LondrinaSemina: Ciências Agrárias1676-546X1679-03592020-03-0141210.5433/1679-0359.2020v41n2p545Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modelingDiego Helcias Cavalcante0Severino Cavalcante Sousa Júnior1Luciano Pinheiro Silva2Carlos Henrique Mendes Malhado3Raimundo Martins Filho4Danielle Maria Machado Ribeiro Azevêdo5José Elivalto Guimarães Campelo6Universidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do PiauíUniversidade Federal do CearáUniversidade Estadual do Sudoeste da BahiaUniversidade Federal do CaririEmpresa de Brasileira de Pesquisa AgropecuáriaUniversidade Federal do PiauíDifferent polynomial functions were tested for mean trajectory modeling with different residual variance structures. A total of 15,148 weight records of 3,115 Nellore Mocho cattle with ages between 1 and 660 days, raised in northern Brazil. First, the mean trajectory of cattle growth curve was fitted by a fixed regression using orthogonal polynomials with orders ranging from two to seven. Analyses were performed using the least-squares method, disregarding animal and/ or maternal random effects. Then, the best model was evaluated using different residual variance structures and homogeneous and heterogeneous classes. We considered as fixed effects those of groups of contemporary and of dam age at birth (as linear and quadratic covariate). The random model part included animal and maternal effects (direct genetic and permanent environments). We concluded that the estimates of variance components and genetic parameters were affected by both fixed regression curve polynomial order and residual variance structure. Moreover, random regression model considering an order-four polynomial function with a fixed curve and six-class residual variance showed better fits.https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/36531Mean curveGenetic parametersLinear modelsRandom regressionResidual modeling.
spellingShingle Diego Helcias Cavalcante
Severino Cavalcante Sousa Júnior
Luciano Pinheiro Silva
Carlos Henrique Mendes Malhado
Raimundo Martins Filho
Danielle Maria Machado Ribeiro Azevêdo
José Elivalto Guimarães Campelo
Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modeling
Semina: Ciências Agrárias
Mean curve
Genetic parameters
Linear models
Random regression
Residual modeling.
title Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modeling
title_full Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modeling
title_fullStr Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modeling
title_full_unstemmed Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modeling
title_short Fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for Nellore cattle growth modeling
title_sort fitting of fixed regression curves with different residual variance structures for nellore cattle growth modeling
topic Mean curve
Genetic parameters
Linear models
Random regression
Residual modeling.
url https://ojs.uel.br/revistas/uel/index.php/semagrarias/article/view/36531
work_keys_str_mv AT diegohelciascavalcante fittingoffixedregressioncurveswithdifferentresidualvariancestructuresfornellorecattlegrowthmodeling
AT severinocavalcantesousajunior fittingoffixedregressioncurveswithdifferentresidualvariancestructuresfornellorecattlegrowthmodeling
AT lucianopinheirosilva fittingoffixedregressioncurveswithdifferentresidualvariancestructuresfornellorecattlegrowthmodeling
AT carloshenriquemendesmalhado fittingoffixedregressioncurveswithdifferentresidualvariancestructuresfornellorecattlegrowthmodeling
AT raimundomartinsfilho fittingoffixedregressioncurveswithdifferentresidualvariancestructuresfornellorecattlegrowthmodeling
AT daniellemariamachadoribeiroazevedo fittingoffixedregressioncurveswithdifferentresidualvariancestructuresfornellorecattlegrowthmodeling
AT joseelivaltoguimaraescampelo fittingoffixedregressioncurveswithdifferentresidualvariancestructuresfornellorecattlegrowthmodeling