Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics

Pneumatic bioreactors are a class of reactors increasingly used in bioprocesses, since they provide adequate heat and mass transfer, rapid mixing and good suspension of solids. In this work, oxygen transfer from a square-cross section bubble column bioreactor was evaluated experimentally and numeric...

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Main Authors: Ana Carolina Borges Silva, Gustavo Batista, Mateus Nordi Esperança, Alberto Colli Badino, Rodrigo Béttega
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-12-01
Series:Digital Chemical Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772508122000515
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author Ana Carolina Borges Silva
Gustavo Batista
Mateus Nordi Esperança
Alberto Colli Badino
Rodrigo Béttega
author_facet Ana Carolina Borges Silva
Gustavo Batista
Mateus Nordi Esperança
Alberto Colli Badino
Rodrigo Béttega
author_sort Ana Carolina Borges Silva
collection DOAJ
description Pneumatic bioreactors are a class of reactors increasingly used in bioprocesses, since they provide adequate heat and mass transfer, rapid mixing and good suspension of solids. In this work, oxygen transfer from a square-cross section bubble column bioreactor was evaluated experimentally and numerically using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and the results were compared with data obtained experimentally. Different specific air flow rates (1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 vvm) and drag and lift interfacial forces, were considered in the numerical simulations using the two-fluid Eulerian model. The simulations considering the presence of lift force showed results closer to the experimental data, with the highest values of kLa found for the higher specific air flow rate (5 vvm) analyzed in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-fdde90684b574b558211f36cd4891a522022-12-22T03:01:00ZengElsevierDigital Chemical Engineering2772-50812022-12-015100061Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamicsAna Carolina Borges Silva0Gustavo Batista1Mateus Nordi Esperança2Alberto Colli Badino3Rodrigo Béttega4Chemical Engineering Graduate Program, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, Brazil; Corresponding author.Chemical Engineering Graduate Program, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, BrazilFederal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of São Paulo, Campus Capivari, SP, BrazilChemical Engineering Graduate Program, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, BrazilChemical Engineering Graduate Program, Federal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, SP, BrazilPneumatic bioreactors are a class of reactors increasingly used in bioprocesses, since they provide adequate heat and mass transfer, rapid mixing and good suspension of solids. In this work, oxygen transfer from a square-cross section bubble column bioreactor was evaluated experimentally and numerically using computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and the results were compared with data obtained experimentally. Different specific air flow rates (1.0, 3.0 and 5.0 vvm) and drag and lift interfacial forces, were considered in the numerical simulations using the two-fluid Eulerian model. The simulations considering the presence of lift force showed results closer to the experimental data, with the highest values of kLa found for the higher specific air flow rate (5 vvm) analyzed in this study.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772508122000515Bubble columnComputational fluid dynamics (CFD)Lift forceOxygen transfer
spellingShingle Ana Carolina Borges Silva
Gustavo Batista
Mateus Nordi Esperança
Alberto Colli Badino
Rodrigo Béttega
Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics
Digital Chemical Engineering
Bubble column
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Lift force
Oxygen transfer
title Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics
title_full Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics
title_fullStr Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics
title_short Analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics
title_sort analysis of the interfacial force effect on simulated oxygen transfer of a bubble column using computational fluid dynamics
topic Bubble column
Computational fluid dynamics (CFD)
Lift force
Oxygen transfer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772508122000515
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