Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters
The paper presents the study of a three-phase system coupling a DC power source to a power grid. This study, based on an FPGA, implements a real-time control system and digital models of the power circuit. The proposed proportional–resonant (P+R) controller with a modified structure was part of the...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2021-10-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6726 |
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author | Marek Nowak Tomasz Binkowski Stanisław Piróg |
author_facet | Marek Nowak Tomasz Binkowski Stanisław Piróg |
author_sort | Marek Nowak |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The paper presents the study of a three-phase system coupling a DC power source to a power grid. This study, based on an FPGA, implements a real-time control system and digital models of the power circuit. The proposed proportional–resonant (P+R) controller with a modified structure was part of the system, which can be used as an alternative controller to traditional ones, e.g., in photovoltaic systems. Due to difficulties in implementing resonant controllers, a P+R with a new structure using a PI controller was elaborated. With an appropriate approach to the generation of phase current patterns, it is possible to set the reactive current and, thus, compensate for the reactive power. The operation of the system for typical operating conditions (e.g., system startup, change in preset load) was characterized and compared with a classical solution using a PI controller. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:36:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fde02491e94845d6b0f8b51e4792cfbc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T06:36:11Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-fde02491e94845d6b0f8b51e4792cfbc2023-11-22T18:07:49ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-10-011420672610.3390/en14206726Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied ConvertersMarek Nowak0Tomasz Binkowski1Stanisław Piróg2Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rzeszow University of Technology, Al. Powstańców Warszawy 12, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandFaculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rzeszow University of Technology, Al. Powstańców Warszawy 12, 35-959 Rzeszów, PolandDepartment of Power Electronics and Energy Control Systems, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059 Krakow, PolandThe paper presents the study of a three-phase system coupling a DC power source to a power grid. This study, based on an FPGA, implements a real-time control system and digital models of the power circuit. The proposed proportional–resonant (P+R) controller with a modified structure was part of the system, which can be used as an alternative controller to traditional ones, e.g., in photovoltaic systems. Due to difficulties in implementing resonant controllers, a P+R with a new structure using a PI controller was elaborated. With an appropriate approach to the generation of phase current patterns, it is possible to set the reactive current and, thus, compensate for the reactive power. The operation of the system for typical operating conditions (e.g., system startup, change in preset load) was characterized and compared with a classical solution using a PI controller.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6726inverterenergy sourceproportional–resonantcontrollerFPGA |
spellingShingle | Marek Nowak Tomasz Binkowski Stanisław Piróg Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters Energies inverter energy source proportional–resonant controller FPGA |
title | Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters |
title_full | Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters |
title_fullStr | Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters |
title_full_unstemmed | Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters |
title_short | Proportional-Resonant Controller Structure with Finite Gain for Three-Phase Grid-Tied Converters |
title_sort | proportional resonant controller structure with finite gain for three phase grid tied converters |
topic | inverter energy source proportional–resonant controller FPGA |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/20/6726 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mareknowak proportionalresonantcontrollerstructurewithfinitegainforthreephasegridtiedconverters AT tomaszbinkowski proportionalresonantcontrollerstructurewithfinitegainforthreephasegridtiedconverters AT stanisławpirog proportionalresonantcontrollerstructurewithfinitegainforthreephasegridtiedconverters |