Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus)
During kharif season of 2012 and 2013, a field experiment was conducted at CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur to study the effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. The experiment consisted of...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Indian Council of Agricultural Research
2018-06-01
|
Series: | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/80642 |
_version_ | 1797772274108989440 |
---|---|
author | RACHNA RANA D BADIYALA GUNJAN GULERIA |
author_facet | RACHNA RANA D BADIYALA GUNJAN GULERIA |
author_sort | RACHNA RANA |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
During kharif season of 2012 and 2013, a field experiment was conducted at CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur to study the effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. The experiment consisted of seven treatments, viz. 25% N through FYM + 75% N through inorganic fertilizer, 25% N through fortified vermicompost + 75% N through inorganic fertilizer, 25% N through vermicompost + 75% N through inorganic fertilizer, 50% N through FYM + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer, 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer, 50% N through vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer and recommended dose of fertilizers. The result of two years study revealed that the use of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer resulted in significantly highest seed yield of 694.4 kg/ha and 745.4 kg/ha during 2012 and 2013, respectively. Significantly higher number of capsules/plant, seeds/capsule and long capsules with the application of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer were recorded. Application of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer resulted in significantly higher net returns (180.2 × 103 Rupees/ ha/year) and net returns per rupee invested (Rupees 4.91). Moreover, seed quality parameters were also enhanced with the application of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer over other treatments.
|
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:49:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fde4732cf87d465da41b072e8b1d82cb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0019-5022 2394-3319 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T21:49:46Z |
publishDate | 2018-06-01 |
publisher | Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
record_format | Article |
series | The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-fde4732cf87d465da41b072e8b1d82cb2023-07-26T06:50:40ZengIndian Council of Agricultural ResearchThe Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences0019-50222394-33192018-06-0188610.56093/ijas.v88i6.80642Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus)RACHNA RANA0D BADIYALA1GUNJAN GULERIA2Ph D Scholar, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176 062Principal Scientist, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176 062Ph D Scholar, Department of Agronomy, Forages and Grassland Managent, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh 176 062 During kharif season of 2012 and 2013, a field experiment was conducted at CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, Palampur to study the effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench]. The experiment consisted of seven treatments, viz. 25% N through FYM + 75% N through inorganic fertilizer, 25% N through fortified vermicompost + 75% N through inorganic fertilizer, 25% N through vermicompost + 75% N through inorganic fertilizer, 50% N through FYM + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer, 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer, 50% N through vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer and recommended dose of fertilizers. The result of two years study revealed that the use of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer resulted in significantly highest seed yield of 694.4 kg/ha and 745.4 kg/ha during 2012 and 2013, respectively. Significantly higher number of capsules/plant, seeds/capsule and long capsules with the application of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer were recorded. Application of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer resulted in significantly higher net returns (180.2 × 103 Rupees/ ha/year) and net returns per rupee invested (Rupees 4.91). Moreover, seed quality parameters were also enhanced with the application of 50% N through fortified vermicompost + 50% N through inorganic fertilizer over other treatments. https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/80642EconomicsFarmyard manureFortified vermicompostNutrient uptakeOkraSeed yield |
spellingShingle | RACHNA RANA D BADIYALA GUNJAN GULERIA Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences Economics Farmyard manure Fortified vermicompost Nutrient uptake Okra Seed yield |
title | Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) |
title_full | Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) |
title_fullStr | Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) |
title_short | Effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield, seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) |
title_sort | effect of variable nitrogen sources on seed yield seed quality and nutrient uptake of okra abelmoschus esculentus |
topic | Economics Farmyard manure Fortified vermicompost Nutrient uptake Okra Seed yield |
url | https://epubs.icar.org.in/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/80642 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT rachnarana effectofvariablenitrogensourcesonseedyieldseedqualityandnutrientuptakeofokraabelmoschusesculentus AT dbadiyala effectofvariablenitrogensourcesonseedyieldseedqualityandnutrientuptakeofokraabelmoschusesculentus AT gunjanguleria effectofvariablenitrogensourcesonseedyieldseedqualityandnutrientuptakeofokraabelmoschusesculentus |