Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case report
Stewart-Treves Syndrome is a rare and fatal condition where cutaneous angiosarcoma—a high-grade malignant tumor originating in the vascular and lymphatic endothelium—classically develops in the upper limbs post-mastectomy, with radiation therapy and axillary lymph node dissection. There are very few...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2022-01-01
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Series: | Indian Dermatology Online Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2022;volume=13;issue=2;spage=270;epage=271;aulast=Agrawal |
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author | Ishan Agrawal Arunima Ray Bikash R Kar Ira Agrawal |
author_facet | Ishan Agrawal Arunima Ray Bikash R Kar Ira Agrawal |
author_sort | Ishan Agrawal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Stewart-Treves Syndrome is a rare and fatal condition where cutaneous angiosarcoma—a high-grade malignant tumor originating in the vascular and lymphatic endothelium—classically develops in the upper limbs post-mastectomy, with radiation therapy and axillary lymph node dissection. There are very few reports of the syndrome developing in the lower limbs, without any preceding malignancy or radiation therapy. The median development time is 11 years. Angiosarcoma originates in the vascular and lymphatic vessels, and the diagnosis is based on histopathology and immunohistochemistry findings. We report an unusual presentation of the Stewart–Treves Syndrome in an elderly female involving the lower limb with preexisting chronic lymphedema, where the tumor developed 15 months after total knee arthroplasty. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-14T00:04:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fde5c9259ae84ab3b6246f787d2f087a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2229-5178 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T00:04:23Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Indian Dermatology Online Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-fde5c9259ae84ab3b6246f787d2f087a2022-12-22T02:23:36ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Dermatology Online Journal2229-51782022-01-0113227027110.4103/idoj.idoj_296_21Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case reportIshan AgrawalArunima RayBikash R KarIra AgrawalStewart-Treves Syndrome is a rare and fatal condition where cutaneous angiosarcoma—a high-grade malignant tumor originating in the vascular and lymphatic endothelium—classically develops in the upper limbs post-mastectomy, with radiation therapy and axillary lymph node dissection. There are very few reports of the syndrome developing in the lower limbs, without any preceding malignancy or radiation therapy. The median development time is 11 years. Angiosarcoma originates in the vascular and lymphatic vessels, and the diagnosis is based on histopathology and immunohistochemistry findings. We report an unusual presentation of the Stewart–Treves Syndrome in an elderly female involving the lower limb with preexisting chronic lymphedema, where the tumor developed 15 months after total knee arthroplasty.http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2022;volume=13;issue=2;spage=270;epage=271;aulast=Agrawalarthroplastycutaneous angiosarcomastewart–treves syndromevascular tumor |
spellingShingle | Ishan Agrawal Arunima Ray Bikash R Kar Ira Agrawal Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case report Indian Dermatology Online Journal arthroplasty cutaneous angiosarcoma stewart–treves syndrome vascular tumor |
title | Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case report |
title_full | Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case report |
title_fullStr | Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case report |
title_full_unstemmed | Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case report |
title_short | Stewart-treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty- A case report |
title_sort | stewart treves syndrome in the lower limb after arthroplasty a case report |
topic | arthroplasty cutaneous angiosarcoma stewart–treves syndrome vascular tumor |
url | http://www.idoj.in/article.asp?issn=2229-5178;year=2022;volume=13;issue=2;spage=270;epage=271;aulast=Agrawal |
work_keys_str_mv | AT ishanagrawal stewarttrevessyndromeinthelowerlimbafterarthroplastyacasereport AT arunimaray stewarttrevessyndromeinthelowerlimbafterarthroplastyacasereport AT bikashrkar stewarttrevessyndromeinthelowerlimbafterarthroplastyacasereport AT iraagrawal stewarttrevessyndromeinthelowerlimbafterarthroplastyacasereport |