Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface Prototypes

In this study, we propose the use of virtual urban field studies (VUFS) through context-based interface prototypes for evaluating the interaction design of auditory interfaces. Virtual field tests use mixed-reality technologies to combine the fidelity of real-world testing with the affordability and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Robert Dongas, Kazjon Grace, Samuel Gillespie, Marius Hoggenmueller, Martin Tomitsch, Stewart Worrall
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/7/8/82
_version_ 1827729027636396032
author Robert Dongas
Kazjon Grace
Samuel Gillespie
Marius Hoggenmueller
Martin Tomitsch
Stewart Worrall
author_facet Robert Dongas
Kazjon Grace
Samuel Gillespie
Marius Hoggenmueller
Martin Tomitsch
Stewart Worrall
author_sort Robert Dongas
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we propose the use of virtual urban field studies (VUFS) through context-based interface prototypes for evaluating the interaction design of auditory interfaces. Virtual field tests use mixed-reality technologies to combine the fidelity of real-world testing with the affordability and speed of testing in the lab. In this paper, we apply this concept to rapidly test sound designs for autonomous vehicle (AV)–pedestrian interaction with a high degree of realism and fidelity. We also propose the use of psychometrically validated measures of presence in validating the verisimilitude of VUFS. Using mixed qualitative and quantitative methods, we analysed users’ perceptions of presence in our VUFS prototype and the relationship to our prototype’s effectiveness. We also examined the use of higher-order ambisonic spatialised audio and its impact on presence. Our results provide insights into how VUFS can be designed to facilitate presence as well as design guidelines for how this can be leveraged.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T23:42:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fdec1c57cf2043249428f073698da0bc
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2414-4088
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T23:42:08Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
spelling doaj.art-fdec1c57cf2043249428f073698da0bc2023-11-19T02:26:29ZengMDPI AGMultimodal Technologies and Interaction2414-40882023-08-01788210.3390/mti7080082Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface PrototypesRobert Dongas0Kazjon Grace1Samuel Gillespie2Marius Hoggenmueller3Martin Tomitsch4Stewart Worrall5Sydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaSydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaSydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaSydney School of Architecture, Design and Planning, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaTD School, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, AustraliaAustralian Centre for Field Robotics, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, AustraliaIn this study, we propose the use of virtual urban field studies (VUFS) through context-based interface prototypes for evaluating the interaction design of auditory interfaces. Virtual field tests use mixed-reality technologies to combine the fidelity of real-world testing with the affordability and speed of testing in the lab. In this paper, we apply this concept to rapidly test sound designs for autonomous vehicle (AV)–pedestrian interaction with a high degree of realism and fidelity. We also propose the use of psychometrically validated measures of presence in validating the verisimilitude of VUFS. Using mixed qualitative and quantitative methods, we analysed users’ perceptions of presence in our VUFS prototype and the relationship to our prototype’s effectiveness. We also examined the use of higher-order ambisonic spatialised audio and its impact on presence. Our results provide insights into how VUFS can be designed to facilitate presence as well as design guidelines for how this can be leveraged.https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/7/8/82user studiesvirtual realityprototypingautonomous vehiclesexternal human–machine interfacespresence
spellingShingle Robert Dongas
Kazjon Grace
Samuel Gillespie
Marius Hoggenmueller
Martin Tomitsch
Stewart Worrall
Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface Prototypes
Multimodal Technologies and Interaction
user studies
virtual reality
prototyping
autonomous vehicles
external human–machine interfaces
presence
title Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface Prototypes
title_full Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface Prototypes
title_fullStr Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface Prototypes
title_full_unstemmed Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface Prototypes
title_short Virtual Urban Field Studies: Evaluating Urban Interaction Design Using Context-Based Interface Prototypes
title_sort virtual urban field studies evaluating urban interaction design using context based interface prototypes
topic user studies
virtual reality
prototyping
autonomous vehicles
external human–machine interfaces
presence
url https://www.mdpi.com/2414-4088/7/8/82
work_keys_str_mv AT robertdongas virtualurbanfieldstudiesevaluatingurbaninteractiondesignusingcontextbasedinterfaceprototypes
AT kazjongrace virtualurbanfieldstudiesevaluatingurbaninteractiondesignusingcontextbasedinterfaceprototypes
AT samuelgillespie virtualurbanfieldstudiesevaluatingurbaninteractiondesignusingcontextbasedinterfaceprototypes
AT mariushoggenmueller virtualurbanfieldstudiesevaluatingurbaninteractiondesignusingcontextbasedinterfaceprototypes
AT martintomitsch virtualurbanfieldstudiesevaluatingurbaninteractiondesignusingcontextbasedinterfaceprototypes
AT stewartworrall virtualurbanfieldstudiesevaluatingurbaninteractiondesignusingcontextbasedinterfaceprototypes