The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.
Hydrogen produced by microorganisms is a topic of growing interest because of its potential for derivation from several agro-industrial by-products. In this study, we evaluated the hydrogen production of strains of genus Clostridium (Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium butyricum) using glycer...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2018-05-01
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Series: | International Journal of Sustainable Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2017.1387826 |
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author | Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui Alexander Ladino Dionisio Malagón-Romero |
author_facet | Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui Alexander Ladino Dionisio Malagón-Romero |
author_sort | Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Hydrogen produced by microorganisms is a topic of growing interest because of its potential for derivation from several agro-industrial by-products. In this study, we evaluated the hydrogen production of strains of genus Clostridium (Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium butyricum) using glycerol as a carbon source. Fermentation studies were conducted using three initial concentrations of glycerol: 10, 30 and 50 g/L. The micro-organism growth kinetics and the amounts of solvents and gases were recorded over 48 h. The strain C. acetobutylicum exhibited the best results in terms of hydrogen production, the highest production yield (Y p/s) of 0.37 mol H2/mol glycerol and the highest level of productivity (0.75 mg H2/(L·h)). Based on these results, it is reasonable to conclude that glycerol could be effectively exploited as a carbon source for hydrogen production, which adds value to this primary by-product of standard biodiesel processes. |
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id | doaj.art-fdf2c9a2af184b0a95f10fe1b1e96dea |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1939-7038 1939-7046 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:58:09Z |
publishDate | 2018-05-01 |
publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
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series | International Journal of Sustainable Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-fdf2c9a2af184b0a95f10fe1b1e96dea2023-09-21T15:17:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Engineering1939-70381939-70462018-05-0111320521010.1080/19397038.2017.13878261387826The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui0Alexander Ladino1Dionisio Malagón-Romero2University of Santo TomasUniversidad del ValleUniversity of Santo TomasHydrogen produced by microorganisms is a topic of growing interest because of its potential for derivation from several agro-industrial by-products. In this study, we evaluated the hydrogen production of strains of genus Clostridium (Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium butyricum) using glycerol as a carbon source. Fermentation studies were conducted using three initial concentrations of glycerol: 10, 30 and 50 g/L. The micro-organism growth kinetics and the amounts of solvents and gases were recorded over 48 h. The strain C. acetobutylicum exhibited the best results in terms of hydrogen production, the highest production yield (Y p/s) of 0.37 mol H2/mol glycerol and the highest level of productivity (0.75 mg H2/(L·h)). Based on these results, it is reasonable to conclude that glycerol could be effectively exploited as a carbon source for hydrogen production, which adds value to this primary by-product of standard biodiesel processes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2017.1387826 clostridium acetobutylicum clostridium butyricum glycerolhydrogenbiodiesel |
spellingShingle | Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui Alexander Ladino Dionisio Malagón-Romero The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp. International Journal of Sustainable Engineering clostridium acetobutylicum clostridium butyricum glycerol hydrogen biodiesel |
title | The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp. |
title_full | The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp. |
title_fullStr | The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp. |
title_full_unstemmed | The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp. |
title_short | The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp. |
title_sort | effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus clostridium spp |
topic | clostridium acetobutylicum clostridium butyricum glycerol hydrogen biodiesel |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2017.1387826 |
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