The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.

Hydrogen produced by microorganisms is a topic of growing interest because of its potential for derivation from several agro-industrial by-products. In this study, we evaluated the hydrogen production of strains of genus Clostridium (Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium butyricum) using glycer...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui, Alexander Ladino, Dionisio Malagón-Romero
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-05-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2017.1387826
_version_ 1797678329998868480
author Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui
Alexander Ladino
Dionisio Malagón-Romero
author_facet Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui
Alexander Ladino
Dionisio Malagón-Romero
author_sort Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui
collection DOAJ
description Hydrogen produced by microorganisms is a topic of growing interest because of its potential for derivation from several agro-industrial by-products. In this study, we evaluated the hydrogen production of strains of genus Clostridium (Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium butyricum) using glycerol as a carbon source. Fermentation studies were conducted using three initial concentrations of glycerol: 10, 30 and 50 g/L. The micro-organism growth kinetics and the amounts of solvents and gases were recorded over 48 h. The strain C. acetobutylicum exhibited the best results in terms of hydrogen production, the highest production yield (Y p/s) of 0.37 mol H2/mol glycerol and the highest level of productivity (0.75 mg H2/(L·h)). Based on these results, it is reasonable to conclude that glycerol could be effectively exploited as a carbon source for hydrogen production, which adds value to this primary by-product of standard biodiesel processes.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T22:58:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fdf2c9a2af184b0a95f10fe1b1e96dea
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1939-7038
1939-7046
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T22:58:09Z
publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
spelling doaj.art-fdf2c9a2af184b0a95f10fe1b1e96dea2023-09-21T15:17:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Engineering1939-70381939-70462018-05-0111320521010.1080/19397038.2017.13878261387826The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui0Alexander Ladino1Dionisio Malagón-Romero2University of Santo TomasUniversidad del ValleUniversity of Santo TomasHydrogen produced by microorganisms is a topic of growing interest because of its potential for derivation from several agro-industrial by-products. In this study, we evaluated the hydrogen production of strains of genus Clostridium (Clostridium acetobutylicum and Clostridium butyricum) using glycerol as a carbon source. Fermentation studies were conducted using three initial concentrations of glycerol: 10, 30 and 50 g/L. The micro-organism growth kinetics and the amounts of solvents and gases were recorded over 48 h. The strain C. acetobutylicum exhibited the best results in terms of hydrogen production, the highest production yield (Y p/s) of 0.37 mol H2/mol glycerol and the highest level of productivity (0.75 mg H2/(L·h)). Based on these results, it is reasonable to conclude that glycerol could be effectively exploited as a carbon source for hydrogen production, which adds value to this primary by-product of standard biodiesel processes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2017.1387826 clostridium acetobutylicum clostridium butyricum glycerolhydrogenbiodiesel
spellingShingle Manuel Alejandro Jáuregui
Alexander Ladino
Dionisio Malagón-Romero
The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.
International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
clostridium acetobutylicum
clostridium butyricum
glycerol
hydrogen
biodiesel
title The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.
title_full The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.
title_fullStr The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.
title_full_unstemmed The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.
title_short The effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus Clostridium spp.
title_sort effect of the initial concentration of glycerol on the hydrogen produced by strains of the genus clostridium spp
topic clostridium acetobutylicum
clostridium butyricum
glycerol
hydrogen
biodiesel
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2017.1387826
work_keys_str_mv AT manuelalejandrojauregui theeffectoftheinitialconcentrationofglycerolonthehydrogenproducedbystrainsofthegenusclostridiumspp
AT alexanderladino theeffectoftheinitialconcentrationofglycerolonthehydrogenproducedbystrainsofthegenusclostridiumspp
AT dionisiomalagonromero theeffectoftheinitialconcentrationofglycerolonthehydrogenproducedbystrainsofthegenusclostridiumspp
AT manuelalejandrojauregui effectoftheinitialconcentrationofglycerolonthehydrogenproducedbystrainsofthegenusclostridiumspp
AT alexanderladino effectoftheinitialconcentrationofglycerolonthehydrogenproducedbystrainsofthegenusclostridiumspp
AT dionisiomalagonromero effectoftheinitialconcentrationofglycerolonthehydrogenproducedbystrainsofthegenusclostridiumspp