Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets

Gulnur K Zakiryanova,1 Sarah Wheeler,2 Michael R Shurin2 1Department Biophysics and Biomedicine, Faculty Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; 2Division of Clinical Immunopathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pitts...

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Main Authors: Zakiryanova GK, Wheeler S, Shurin MR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2018-04-01
Series:ImmunoTargets and Therapy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/oncogenes-in-immune-cells-as-potential-therapeutic-targets-peer-reviewed-article-ITT
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author Zakiryanova GK
Wheeler S
Shurin MR
author_facet Zakiryanova GK
Wheeler S
Shurin MR
author_sort Zakiryanova GK
collection DOAJ
description Gulnur K Zakiryanova,1 Sarah Wheeler,2 Michael R Shurin2 1Department Biophysics and Biomedicine, Faculty Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; 2Division of Clinical Immunopathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Abstract: The role of deregulated expression of oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes in tumor development has been intensively investigated for decades. However, expression of oncogenes and their potential role in immune cell defects during carcinogenesis and tumor progression have not been thoroughly assessed. The defects in proto-oncogenes have been well documented and evaluated mostly in tumor cells, despite the fact that proto-oncogenes are expressed in all cells, including cells of the immune system. In this review, key studies from immune-mediated diseases that may be associated with oncogene signaling pathways are refocused to provide groundwork for beginning to understand the effects of oncogenes in and on the cancer-related immune system dysfunction. Keywords: oncogenes, immune cells, NK cells, Myc, cancer 
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spelling doaj.art-fdf4dc0d7d0e48fa87c819a3f25ca5c12022-12-22T03:49:43ZengDove Medical PressImmunoTargets and Therapy2253-15562018-04-01Volume 7212837709Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targetsZakiryanova GKWheeler SShurin MRGulnur K Zakiryanova,1 Sarah Wheeler,2 Michael R Shurin2 1Department Biophysics and Biomedicine, Faculty Biology and Biotechnology, Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, Almaty, Kazakhstan; 2Division of Clinical Immunopathology, Department of Pathology, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Abstract: The role of deregulated expression of oncogenes and tumor-suppressor genes in tumor development has been intensively investigated for decades. However, expression of oncogenes and their potential role in immune cell defects during carcinogenesis and tumor progression have not been thoroughly assessed. The defects in proto-oncogenes have been well documented and evaluated mostly in tumor cells, despite the fact that proto-oncogenes are expressed in all cells, including cells of the immune system. In this review, key studies from immune-mediated diseases that may be associated with oncogene signaling pathways are refocused to provide groundwork for beginning to understand the effects of oncogenes in and on the cancer-related immune system dysfunction. Keywords: oncogenes, immune cells, NK cells, Myc, cancer https://www.dovepress.com/oncogenes-in-immune-cells-as-potential-therapeutic-targets-peer-reviewed-article-ITToncogenesimmune cellsNK cellsMyccancer
spellingShingle Zakiryanova GK
Wheeler S
Shurin MR
Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets
ImmunoTargets and Therapy
oncogenes
immune cells
NK cells
Myc
cancer
title Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets
title_full Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets
title_fullStr Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets
title_full_unstemmed Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets
title_short Oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets
title_sort oncogenes in immune cells as potential therapeutic targets
topic oncogenes
immune cells
NK cells
Myc
cancer
url https://www.dovepress.com/oncogenes-in-immune-cells-as-potential-therapeutic-targets-peer-reviewed-article-ITT
work_keys_str_mv AT zakiryanovagk oncogenesinimmunecellsaspotentialtherapeutictargets
AT wheelers oncogenesinimmunecellsaspotentialtherapeutictargets
AT shurinmr oncogenesinimmunecellsaspotentialtherapeutictargets