Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility Observation

Visibility observations and accurate forecasts are essential in meteorology, requiring a dense network of observation stations. This paper investigates image processing techniques for object detection and visibility determination using static cameras. It proposes a comprehensive method that includes...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: David Sládek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hindawi Limited 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Meteorology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6285569
_version_ 1827077608185004032
author David Sládek
author_facet David Sládek
author_sort David Sládek
collection DOAJ
description Visibility observations and accurate forecasts are essential in meteorology, requiring a dense network of observation stations. This paper investigates image processing techniques for object detection and visibility determination using static cameras. It proposes a comprehensive method that includes image preprocessing, landmark identification, and visibility estimation, mirroring the observation process of professional meteorological observers. This study validates the visibility observation procedure using the k-nearest neighbors machine learning method across six locations, including four in the Czech Republic, one in the USA, and one in Germany. By comparing our results with professional observations, the paper demonstrates the suitability of the proposed method for operational application, particularly in foggy and low visibility conditions. This versatile method holds potential for adoption by meteorological services worldwide.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T12:38:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fdf57554395c4d5ba47ccf4fc17a37db
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-9317
language English
last_indexed 2025-03-20T02:16:28Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Hindawi Limited
record_format Article
series Advances in Meteorology
spelling doaj.art-fdf57554395c4d5ba47ccf4fc17a37db2024-10-03T07:51:48ZengHindawi LimitedAdvances in Meteorology1687-93172023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6285569Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility ObservationDavid Sládek0University of DefenceVisibility observations and accurate forecasts are essential in meteorology, requiring a dense network of observation stations. This paper investigates image processing techniques for object detection and visibility determination using static cameras. It proposes a comprehensive method that includes image preprocessing, landmark identification, and visibility estimation, mirroring the observation process of professional meteorological observers. This study validates the visibility observation procedure using the k-nearest neighbors machine learning method across six locations, including four in the Czech Republic, one in the USA, and one in Germany. By comparing our results with professional observations, the paper demonstrates the suitability of the proposed method for operational application, particularly in foggy and low visibility conditions. This versatile method holds potential for adoption by meteorological services worldwide.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6285569
spellingShingle David Sládek
Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility Observation
Advances in Meteorology
title Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility Observation
title_full Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility Observation
title_fullStr Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility Observation
title_full_unstemmed Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility Observation
title_short Application of K-Nearest Neighbor Classification for Static Webcams Visibility Observation
title_sort application of k nearest neighbor classification for static webcams visibility observation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6285569
work_keys_str_mv AT davidsladek applicationofknearestneighborclassificationforstaticwebcamsvisibilityobservation