“This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American Novels

“In the four quarters of the globe, who reads an American book?” This oft-quoted sentence actually comes from a review written by Sidney Smith in January 1820 for the Edinburgh Review of Adam Seybert’s book, Statistical Annals of the United States of America. Yet this text also follows, in the same...

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Main Author: Pauline Pilote
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société de Langues et de Littératures Médiévales d'Oc et d'Oil
Series:Perspectives Médiévales
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/peme/9487
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author Pauline Pilote
author_facet Pauline Pilote
author_sort Pauline Pilote
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description “In the four quarters of the globe, who reads an American book?” This oft-quoted sentence actually comes from a review written by Sidney Smith in January 1820 for the Edinburgh Review of Adam Seybert’s book, Statistical Annals of the United States of America. Yet this text also follows, in the same issue, an article reviewing the whole of Scott’s texts that had been so far published and which quotes lengthy excerpts from the latest romance, Ivanhoe. This book in particular, which takes medieval England as its background, was probably one of the most widely read of the Waverley Novels in America. The enthusiasm of the American readership in the early decades of the 19th century seems to reveal a general attraction for the European Middle Ages. Indeed, Scott’s American contemporaries resort to the medieval apparatus that was brought back into fashion by Ivanhoe – stereotypes of knight-errantry, damsels in distress, code of honour, etc. – to describe the Native Americans that people their narratives. Both Cooper – the “American Scott” – and Washington Irving thus transplant medieval features onto the wilderness, thereby presenting the New World as a land calling for chivalric feats, paradoxically endowing that supposed pristine landscape with a general atmosphere of romance.
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spelling doaj.art-fdf590560bde4db0bcba0b3efe3561e92024-02-14T13:02:17ZengSociété de Langues et de Littératures Médiévales d'Oc et d'OilPerspectives Médiévales2262-55343710.4000/peme.9487“This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American NovelsPauline Pilote“In the four quarters of the globe, who reads an American book?” This oft-quoted sentence actually comes from a review written by Sidney Smith in January 1820 for the Edinburgh Review of Adam Seybert’s book, Statistical Annals of the United States of America. Yet this text also follows, in the same issue, an article reviewing the whole of Scott’s texts that had been so far published and which quotes lengthy excerpts from the latest romance, Ivanhoe. This book in particular, which takes medieval England as its background, was probably one of the most widely read of the Waverley Novels in America. The enthusiasm of the American readership in the early decades of the 19th century seems to reveal a general attraction for the European Middle Ages. Indeed, Scott’s American contemporaries resort to the medieval apparatus that was brought back into fashion by Ivanhoe – stereotypes of knight-errantry, damsels in distress, code of honour, etc. – to describe the Native Americans that people their narratives. Both Cooper – the “American Scott” – and Washington Irving thus transplant medieval features onto the wilderness, thereby presenting the New World as a land calling for chivalric feats, paradoxically endowing that supposed pristine landscape with a general atmosphere of romance.https://journals.openedition.org/peme/9487receptionUnited States of AmericaNative Americanwilderness
spellingShingle Pauline Pilote
“This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American Novels
Perspectives Médiévales
reception
United States of America
Native American
wilderness
title “This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American Novels
title_full “This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American Novels
title_fullStr “This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American Novels
title_full_unstemmed “This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American Novels
title_short “This Rude Chivalry of the Wilderness”: Chivalry and Native Americans in Cooper’s and Irving’s American Novels
title_sort this rude chivalry of the wilderness chivalry and native americans in cooper s and irving s american novels
topic reception
United States of America
Native American
wilderness
url https://journals.openedition.org/peme/9487
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