Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without Cooperation

Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based diamond relaying (NDR) is an efficient approach for combining NOMA and relaying techniques in such a way as to enhance the achievable rate from the source to the destination in the network. This paper examines the problem of joint power allocation among al...

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Main Authors: Bo-Ying Huang, Yinman Lee, Sok-Ian Sou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057498/
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author Bo-Ying Huang
Yinman Lee
Sok-Ian Sou
author_facet Bo-Ying Huang
Yinman Lee
Sok-Ian Sou
author_sort Bo-Ying Huang
collection DOAJ
description Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based diamond relaying (NDR) is an efficient approach for combining NOMA and relaying techniques in such a way as to enhance the achievable rate from the source to the destination in the network. This paper examines the problem of joint power allocation among all the transmission phases during the operation of such networks. Based on the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition and the second-order sufficient condition (SOSC), at least the local optimal solution is derived and analyzed. In addition, a new protocol for NDR networks based on cooperative communications is introduced and the associated joint power-allocation problem is examined. It is shown that this cooperative NDR (C-NDR) network further improves the achievable rate in some typical placements of the relays. Simulation results verify the correctness of the deviation and confirm the effectiveness of the proposed joint power-allocation method for both NDR and C-NDR networks.
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spelling doaj.art-fdf7acf2652a4037b067d2a0d3c26c3e2022-12-21T22:22:37ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society2644-125X2020-01-01142844310.1109/OJCOMS.2020.29857439057498Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without CooperationBo-Ying Huang0Yinman Lee1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8288-8271Sok-Ian Sou2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1103-9504Institute of Computer and Communication Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Chi Nan University, Puli, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, TaiwanNon-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-based diamond relaying (NDR) is an efficient approach for combining NOMA and relaying techniques in such a way as to enhance the achievable rate from the source to the destination in the network. This paper examines the problem of joint power allocation among all the transmission phases during the operation of such networks. Based on the Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition and the second-order sufficient condition (SOSC), at least the local optimal solution is derived and analyzed. In addition, a new protocol for NDR networks based on cooperative communications is introduced and the associated joint power-allocation problem is examined. It is shown that this cooperative NDR (C-NDR) network further improves the achievable rate in some typical placements of the relays. Simulation results verify the correctness of the deviation and confirm the effectiveness of the proposed joint power-allocation method for both NDR and C-NDR networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057498/Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)relay networksNOMA-based diamond relaying (NDR)cooperative communicationsKarush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) conditionsecond-order sufficient condition (SOSC)
spellingShingle Bo-Ying Huang
Yinman Lee
Sok-Ian Sou
Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without Cooperation
IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)
relay networks
NOMA-based diamond relaying (NDR)
cooperative communications
Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition
second-order sufficient condition (SOSC)
title Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without Cooperation
title_full Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without Cooperation
title_fullStr Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without Cooperation
title_full_unstemmed Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without Cooperation
title_short Joint Power Allocation for NOMA-Based Diamond Relay Networks With and Without Cooperation
title_sort joint power allocation for noma based diamond relay networks with and without cooperation
topic Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)
relay networks
NOMA-based diamond relaying (NDR)
cooperative communications
Karush-Kuhn-Tucker (KKT) condition
second-order sufficient condition (SOSC)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9057498/
work_keys_str_mv AT boyinghuang jointpowerallocationfornomabaseddiamondrelaynetworkswithandwithoutcooperation
AT yinmanlee jointpowerallocationfornomabaseddiamondrelaynetworkswithandwithoutcooperation
AT sokiansou jointpowerallocationfornomabaseddiamondrelaynetworkswithandwithoutcooperation