Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern Amazon

The objective of this study was to characterize the successional stages through the structure and floristic composition of secondary forests in the Project of Settlement PA-Benfica in the Southeast of Pará. Twenty-two areas were chosen according to age of abandonment, physiognomic characteristics an...

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Main Authors: Danielle Mitja, Izildinha Souza Miranda, Roberta de Fátima Rodrigues Coelho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi 2012-12-01
Series:Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Naturais
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.museu-goeldi.br/editora/bn/artigos/cnv7n3_2012/caracterizacao(coelho).pdf
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author Danielle Mitja
Izildinha Souza Miranda
Roberta de Fátima Rodrigues Coelho
author_facet Danielle Mitja
Izildinha Souza Miranda
Roberta de Fátima Rodrigues Coelho
author_sort Danielle Mitja
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this study was to characterize the successional stages through the structure and floristic composition of secondary forests in the Project of Settlement PA-Benfica in the Southeast of Pará. Twenty-two areas were chosen according to age of abandonment, physiognomic characteristics and history of use. The areas were initially grouped into four intervals of different ages: 1 year, 5 to 11 years, 12 to 15 years, 20 years and forest fragments that were a little disturbed by human activities. At each area a transect of 10 x 50 m was established, and all individuals were inventoried for the three strata: Upper stratum (DBH ≥ 10 cm), Medium stratum (DBH < 10 cm and height ≥ 2 m), and Lower stratum (height < 2 m). Over these 22 studied areas, were registered 637 species, 284 genera and 82 families. In all stratum the number of forest species were predominant compared to the number of pioneer species. The tree prevailed in all stratum, followed by shrubs and lianas. The density of pioneer species showed a decreasing trend in the first three successional stages. The structural parameters analyzed in this study showed no statistical differences between the successional stages.
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spelling doaj.art-fdf7f43b7d4b4be3b71834bf55b55e592022-12-21T21:03:16ZengMuseu Paraense Emílio GoeldiBoletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Naturais1981-81142012-12-0173251282Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern AmazonDanielle MitjaIzildinha Souza MirandaRoberta de Fátima Rodrigues CoelhoThe objective of this study was to characterize the successional stages through the structure and floristic composition of secondary forests in the Project of Settlement PA-Benfica in the Southeast of Pará. Twenty-two areas were chosen according to age of abandonment, physiognomic characteristics and history of use. The areas were initially grouped into four intervals of different ages: 1 year, 5 to 11 years, 12 to 15 years, 20 years and forest fragments that were a little disturbed by human activities. At each area a transect of 10 x 50 m was established, and all individuals were inventoried for the three strata: Upper stratum (DBH ≥ 10 cm), Medium stratum (DBH < 10 cm and height ≥ 2 m), and Lower stratum (height < 2 m). Over these 22 studied areas, were registered 637 species, 284 genera and 82 families. In all stratum the number of forest species were predominant compared to the number of pioneer species. The tree prevailed in all stratum, followed by shrubs and lianas. The density of pioneer species showed a decreasing trend in the first three successional stages. The structural parameters analyzed in this study showed no statistical differences between the successional stages.http://www.museu-goeldi.br/editora/bn/artigos/cnv7n3_2012/caracterizacao(coelho).pdfSpecies diversityFloristic compositionEcological groups
spellingShingle Danielle Mitja
Izildinha Souza Miranda
Roberta de Fátima Rodrigues Coelho
Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern Amazon
Boletim do Museu Paraense Emílio Goeldi. Ciências Naturais
Species diversity
Floristic composition
Ecological groups
title Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern Amazon
title_full Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern Amazon
title_fullStr Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern Amazon
title_short Description of sucessional process at Benfica Settlement Project, Southeastern of State of Pará, Eastern Amazon
title_sort description of sucessional process at benfica settlement project southeastern of state of para eastern amazon
topic Species diversity
Floristic composition
Ecological groups
url http://www.museu-goeldi.br/editora/bn/artigos/cnv7n3_2012/caracterizacao(coelho).pdf
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AT robertadefatimarodriguescoelho descriptionofsucessionalprocessatbenficasettlementprojectsoutheasternofstateofparaeasternamazon