Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging Strategies

Electric cars sales have been rising almost steadily over the past decade. Uncontrolled charging has recently emerged as the main detrimental factor to this otherwise environmentally friendly and paradigm shifting technology due to the incurred impact on the energy grid. In addition, people are usua...

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Main Authors: Dimitra Zarbouti, Elisavet Koutsi, Georgia Athanasiadou, George Tsoulos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Electricity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4826/2/4/27
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author Dimitra Zarbouti
Elisavet Koutsi
Georgia Athanasiadou
George Tsoulos
author_facet Dimitra Zarbouti
Elisavet Koutsi
Georgia Athanasiadou
George Tsoulos
author_sort Dimitra Zarbouti
collection DOAJ
description Electric cars sales have been rising almost steadily over the past decade. Uncontrolled charging has recently emerged as the main detrimental factor to this otherwise environmentally friendly and paradigm shifting technology due to the incurred impact on the energy grid. In addition, people are usually hesitant in allowing their vehicles to be controlled by external units; therefore, controlled charging strategies that offer users the option to have some control over their vehicles seems to be a sensible choice moving towards a gasoline-free vehicles market. This work investigated two price-sensitive charging strategies that allowed users to control the charging of their vehicle in order to receive cost benefits. These strategies were of a parametric nature; thus, the analysis focused on providing useful rules of thumb to guide users in choosing the most suitable strategy and the relevant parameters according to their driving profiles. The results show that when driving less than 40 km/h on average and employing a price-sensitive charging strategy with the proposed optimized parameters, electric car users may obtain 30–40% of the running cost reduction.
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spelling doaj.art-fdfa00ff6c62443f97b04bb043aeefa72023-11-23T08:01:00ZengMDPI AGElectricity2673-48262021-10-012445947010.3390/electricity2040027Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging StrategiesDimitra Zarbouti0Elisavet Koutsi1Georgia Athanasiadou2George Tsoulos3Wireless and Mobile Communications Lab, Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Peloponnese, 22100 Tripoli, GreeceWireless and Mobile Communications Lab, Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Peloponnese, 22100 Tripoli, GreeceWireless and Mobile Communications Lab, Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Peloponnese, 22100 Tripoli, GreeceWireless and Mobile Communications Lab, Department of Informatics and Telecommunications, University of Peloponnese, 22100 Tripoli, GreeceElectric cars sales have been rising almost steadily over the past decade. Uncontrolled charging has recently emerged as the main detrimental factor to this otherwise environmentally friendly and paradigm shifting technology due to the incurred impact on the energy grid. In addition, people are usually hesitant in allowing their vehicles to be controlled by external units; therefore, controlled charging strategies that offer users the option to have some control over their vehicles seems to be a sensible choice moving towards a gasoline-free vehicles market. This work investigated two price-sensitive charging strategies that allowed users to control the charging of their vehicle in order to receive cost benefits. These strategies were of a parametric nature; thus, the analysis focused on providing useful rules of thumb to guide users in choosing the most suitable strategy and the relevant parameters according to their driving profiles. The results show that when driving less than 40 km/h on average and employing a price-sensitive charging strategy with the proposed optimized parameters, electric car users may obtain 30–40% of the running cost reduction.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4826/2/4/27EV chargingenergy priceV2G
spellingShingle Dimitra Zarbouti
Elisavet Koutsi
Georgia Athanasiadou
George Tsoulos
Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging Strategies
Electricity
EV charging
energy price
V2G
title Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging Strategies
title_full Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging Strategies
title_fullStr Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging Strategies
title_full_unstemmed Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging Strategies
title_short Minimizing the Cost of PHEV Usage with Price Sensitive Charging Strategies
title_sort minimizing the cost of phev usage with price sensitive charging strategies
topic EV charging
energy price
V2G
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4826/2/4/27
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AT georgiaathanasiadou minimizingthecostofphevusagewithpricesensitivechargingstrategies
AT georgetsoulos minimizingthecostofphevusagewithpricesensitivechargingstrategies