Physiological state of reused brewing yeast

In brewing, yeast may be reused many times. A number of yeast repitchings differs significantly among the breweries. Adjusting the number of times a strain may be serially repitched is of great importance for quality and consistency of final products. The fermentative and physiological characteristi...

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Main Authors: Edyta Kordialik-Bogacka, Anna Diowksz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2013-06-01
Series:Czech Journal of Food Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201303-0010_physiological-state-of-reused-brewing-yeast.php
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author Edyta Kordialik-Bogacka
Anna Diowksz
author_facet Edyta Kordialik-Bogacka
Anna Diowksz
author_sort Edyta Kordialik-Bogacka
collection DOAJ
description In brewing, yeast may be reused many times. A number of yeast repitchings differs significantly among the breweries. Adjusting the number of times a strain may be serially repitched is of great importance for quality and consistency of final products. The fermentative and physiological characteristics of the yeast culture used in successive laboratory scale fermentations were determined. Yeast physiological state was assessed by the measurement of the levels of intracellular carbohydrates. In our investigation there were not any detectable changes in yeast capacity to ferment. No significant variation in the production of flavour compounds was found either. However, intracellular glycogen and trehalose contents were dependant on the yeast strain, generation number and wort gravity. Nevertheless, an alteration in the yeast physiological condition during serial repitchings occurred in a different mode than in previous studies confirming that the impact of serial repitchings is strain and medium dependent to a large extent.
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spelling doaj.art-fdfa63f08cb44261a622cbe9d57c45192023-02-23T03:27:59ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesCzech Journal of Food Sciences1212-18001805-93172013-06-0131326426910.17221/84/2012-CJFScjf-201303-0010Physiological state of reused brewing yeastEdyta Kordialik-Bogacka0Anna Diowksz1Institute of Fermentation Technology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, PolandInstitute of Fermentation Technology and Microbiology, Faculty of Biotechnology and Food Sciences, Lodz University of Technology, Lodz, PolandIn brewing, yeast may be reused many times. A number of yeast repitchings differs significantly among the breweries. Adjusting the number of times a strain may be serially repitched is of great importance for quality and consistency of final products. The fermentative and physiological characteristics of the yeast culture used in successive laboratory scale fermentations were determined. Yeast physiological state was assessed by the measurement of the levels of intracellular carbohydrates. In our investigation there were not any detectable changes in yeast capacity to ferment. No significant variation in the production of flavour compounds was found either. However, intracellular glycogen and trehalose contents were dependant on the yeast strain, generation number and wort gravity. Nevertheless, an alteration in the yeast physiological condition during serial repitchings occurred in a different mode than in previous studies confirming that the impact of serial repitchings is strain and medium dependent to a large extent.https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201303-0010_physiological-state-of-reused-brewing-yeast.phpflavour compoundsglycogenserial repitchingtrehaloseyeast
spellingShingle Edyta Kordialik-Bogacka
Anna Diowksz
Physiological state of reused brewing yeast
Czech Journal of Food Sciences
flavour compounds
glycogen
serial repitching
trehalose
yeast
title Physiological state of reused brewing yeast
title_full Physiological state of reused brewing yeast
title_fullStr Physiological state of reused brewing yeast
title_full_unstemmed Physiological state of reused brewing yeast
title_short Physiological state of reused brewing yeast
title_sort physiological state of reused brewing yeast
topic flavour compounds
glycogen
serial repitching
trehalose
yeast
url https://cjfs.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/cjf-201303-0010_physiological-state-of-reused-brewing-yeast.php
work_keys_str_mv AT edytakordialikbogacka physiologicalstateofreusedbrewingyeast
AT annadiowksz physiologicalstateofreusedbrewingyeast