Experimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber Combination

Abstract This study investigates the influence of steel and polyester fibers on the mechanical and durability properties of steel–polymer hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HyFRC) and toughness under indirect tensile loading conditions. Steel and Polyester fibers are used as a single type (FRC) and i...

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Main Authors: Chella Gifta Christopher, Ramesh Gopal, Sasivaradhan Sadasivam, A. K. Devi Keerthika Esakki, P. Dinesh Kumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-07-01
Series:International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00599-z
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author Chella Gifta Christopher
Ramesh Gopal
Sasivaradhan Sadasivam
A. K. Devi Keerthika Esakki
P. Dinesh Kumar
author_facet Chella Gifta Christopher
Ramesh Gopal
Sasivaradhan Sadasivam
A. K. Devi Keerthika Esakki
P. Dinesh Kumar
author_sort Chella Gifta Christopher
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This study investigates the influence of steel and polyester fibers on the mechanical and durability properties of steel–polymer hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HyFRC) and toughness under indirect tensile loading conditions. Steel and Polyester fibers are used as a single type (FRC) and in combination (HyFRC) in an M45 grade composite with the addition of fly ash and silica fume as a supplementary cementitious material. Steel as a single fiber exhibited a 10% improvement in compressive strength for a 0.75% volume fraction and a maximum of 14% improvement for a 0.5% volume fraction in comparison to plain concrete. The toughness under split tension capacity was enhanced between 26 and 72% for hybrid fibers in comparison with polyester fiber, and it was between 10 and 18% when compared to the steel fiber reinforcement. Water sorpitivity results were improved with the presence of hybrid fiber. Electrical resistivity decreases with the increase in fiber content and the addition of steel fiber in hybrid FRC increases the conductivity value 1.65–2.23 times greater than the control concrete because of the free movement of electrons.
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spelling doaj.art-fdfd0c5dcfa34980b1a1b61a71dc08fd2023-07-16T11:12:47ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials2234-13152023-07-0117111410.1186/s40069-023-00599-zExperimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber CombinationChella Gifta Christopher0Ramesh Gopal1Sasivaradhan Sadasivam2A. K. Devi Keerthika Esakki3P. Dinesh Kumar4Department of Civil Engineering, National Engineering CollegeAdvanced Materials Laboratory, CSIR-SERC TaramaniFaculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Jimma UniversityDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Engineering CollegeDepartment of Civil Engineering, National Engineering CollegeAbstract This study investigates the influence of steel and polyester fibers on the mechanical and durability properties of steel–polymer hybrid fiber reinforced concrete (HyFRC) and toughness under indirect tensile loading conditions. Steel and Polyester fibers are used as a single type (FRC) and in combination (HyFRC) in an M45 grade composite with the addition of fly ash and silica fume as a supplementary cementitious material. Steel as a single fiber exhibited a 10% improvement in compressive strength for a 0.75% volume fraction and a maximum of 14% improvement for a 0.5% volume fraction in comparison to plain concrete. The toughness under split tension capacity was enhanced between 26 and 72% for hybrid fibers in comparison with polyester fiber, and it was between 10 and 18% when compared to the steel fiber reinforcement. Water sorpitivity results were improved with the presence of hybrid fiber. Electrical resistivity decreases with the increase in fiber content and the addition of steel fiber in hybrid FRC increases the conductivity value 1.65–2.23 times greater than the control concrete because of the free movement of electrons.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00599-zCompressive strengthSplit tensile toughnessWater absorptionCarbonationWater sorptivityHybrid fiber reinforced concrete
spellingShingle Chella Gifta Christopher
Ramesh Gopal
Sasivaradhan Sadasivam
A. K. Devi Keerthika Esakki
P. Dinesh Kumar
Experimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber Combination
International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
Compressive strength
Split tensile toughness
Water absorption
Carbonation
Water sorptivity
Hybrid fiber reinforced concrete
title Experimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber Combination
title_full Experimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber Combination
title_fullStr Experimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber Combination
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber Combination
title_short Experimental Toughness and Durability Evaluation of FRC Composite Reinforced with Steel–Polyester Fiber Combination
title_sort experimental toughness and durability evaluation of frc composite reinforced with steel polyester fiber combination
topic Compressive strength
Split tensile toughness
Water absorption
Carbonation
Water sorptivity
Hybrid fiber reinforced concrete
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40069-023-00599-z
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AT sasivaradhansadasivam experimentaltoughnessanddurabilityevaluationoffrccompositereinforcedwithsteelpolyesterfibercombination
AT akdevikeerthikaesakki experimentaltoughnessanddurabilityevaluationoffrccompositereinforcedwithsteelpolyesterfibercombination
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