Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile Reinforcement

This research focuses on soft clay improvement by using Kenaf textile as a natural geotextile reinforcement. A series of small-scale laboratory tests were conducted to study the impact of the geotextile reinforcement depth, d, the vertical spacing between reinforcement, S and the number of reinforce...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Gharehzadeh Shirazi, Ahmad Safuan A Rashid, Ramli Nazir, Azrin Hani Abdul Rashid, Suksun Horpibulsuk
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-08-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1830330
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author Mohammad Gharehzadeh Shirazi
Ahmad Safuan A Rashid
Ramli Nazir
Azrin Hani Abdul Rashid
Suksun Horpibulsuk
author_facet Mohammad Gharehzadeh Shirazi
Ahmad Safuan A Rashid
Ramli Nazir
Azrin Hani Abdul Rashid
Suksun Horpibulsuk
author_sort Mohammad Gharehzadeh Shirazi
collection DOAJ
description This research focuses on soft clay improvement by using Kenaf textile as a natural geotextile reinforcement. A series of small-scale laboratory tests were conducted to study the impact of the geotextile reinforcement depth, d, the vertical spacing between reinforcement, S and the number of reinforcement layers, N on the bearing capacity of the soil model. The test results were verified using the numerical simulation by PLAXIS 2D. In this study, the influence factors included four different d/B ratios of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0; three different S/B ratios of 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75, and a different number of reinforcement layers, N from 1 to 4 were investigated where B is the footing width. The results clearly showed that the bearing capacity of rigid footings was significantly improved with the Kenaf geotextile layers in the kaolin. The measured and predicted bearing capacity results were in good agreement. The optimum d/B ratio and S/B ratio, which resulted in the maximum ultimate bearing capacity of the Kenaf-reinforced model ground were about 0.25 and 0.25, respectively. The optimum N was 3, i.e., the bearing capacity insignificantly improved even with N > 3.
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spelling doaj.art-fe059a0f6c08412d8036cdc9fa50fbac2023-09-20T12:50:21ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-08-011982868288410.1080/15440478.2020.18303301830330Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile ReinforcementMohammad Gharehzadeh Shirazi0Ahmad Safuan A Rashid1Ramli Nazir2Azrin Hani Abdul Rashid3Suksun Horpibulsuk4Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM)Universiti Tun Hussein Onn MalaysiaSuranaree University of TechnologyThis research focuses on soft clay improvement by using Kenaf textile as a natural geotextile reinforcement. A series of small-scale laboratory tests were conducted to study the impact of the geotextile reinforcement depth, d, the vertical spacing between reinforcement, S and the number of reinforcement layers, N on the bearing capacity of the soil model. The test results were verified using the numerical simulation by PLAXIS 2D. In this study, the influence factors included four different d/B ratios of 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1.0; three different S/B ratios of 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75, and a different number of reinforcement layers, N from 1 to 4 were investigated where B is the footing width. The results clearly showed that the bearing capacity of rigid footings was significantly improved with the Kenaf geotextile layers in the kaolin. The measured and predicted bearing capacity results were in good agreement. The optimum d/B ratio and S/B ratio, which resulted in the maximum ultimate bearing capacity of the Kenaf-reinforced model ground were about 0.25 and 0.25, respectively. The optimum N was 3, i.e., the bearing capacity insignificantly improved even with N > 3.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1830330ground improvementbearing capacitykenaf geotextilenumerical analysisrigid footinglimited life
spellingShingle Mohammad Gharehzadeh Shirazi
Ahmad Safuan A Rashid
Ramli Nazir
Azrin Hani Abdul Rashid
Suksun Horpibulsuk
Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile Reinforcement
Journal of Natural Fibers
ground improvement
bearing capacity
kenaf geotextile
numerical analysis
rigid footing
limited life
title Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile Reinforcement
title_full Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile Reinforcement
title_fullStr Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile Reinforcement
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile Reinforcement
title_short Enhancing the Bearing Capacity of Rigid Footing Using Limited Life Kenaf Geotextile Reinforcement
title_sort enhancing the bearing capacity of rigid footing using limited life kenaf geotextile reinforcement
topic ground improvement
bearing capacity
kenaf geotextile
numerical analysis
rigid footing
limited life
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2020.1830330
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