The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents

The article discusses the role of cognitive emotion regulation (ER) as well as of individual alexithymic traits in the emergence of adolescents’ aggressive behavior. It is assumed that alexithymic traits cause aggression by developing maladaptive ER. 142 adolescents aged 12–17 were examined in order...

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Main Authors: Larionov P.M., Grechukha I.A.
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Moscow State University of Psychology and Education 2020-04-01
Series:Клиническая и специальная психология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://psyjournals.ru/files/118718/cpse_2020_n4_Larionova_Grechukha_en.pdf
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author Larionov P.M.
Grechukha I.A.
author_facet Larionov P.M.
Grechukha I.A.
author_sort Larionov P.M.
collection DOAJ
description The article discusses the role of cognitive emotion regulation (ER) as well as of individual alexithymic traits in the emergence of adolescents’ aggressive behavior. It is assumed that alexithymic traits cause aggression by developing maladaptive ER. 142 adolescents aged 12–17 were examined in order to study this mechanism, such questionnaires as Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), the Alexithymia Questionnaire for Children and the Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ) were used as research methods. It has been discovered that the use of maladaptive ER strategies is a significant factor in the development of aggressive behavior. It was confirmed that the reduced ability to identify one’s feelings is associated with the risk of developing maladaptive ER strategies, which in its turn enhances aggression. An inclination to catastrophize and ruminate, experiencing stressful events acutely and continuously, as well as showing hostility are the traits of a teenager’s character which can be considered as predisposing to aggressive behavior. These features of dysfunctional ER can serve as targets in psychotherapeutic work and they should also be paid special attention to while conducting psycho-prophylaxis of aggressive behavior with adolescents.
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spelling doaj.art-fe092a7416804971a59df4dd7ae1fb422022-12-21T22:27:20ZrusMoscow State University of Psychology and EducationКлиническая и специальная психология2304-03942020-04-0194579810.17759/cpse.2020090404The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in AdolescentsLarionov P.M.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4911-3984Grechukha I.A.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1704-4320Doctoral student, Specialist of Psychological Tests Lab, Department of Health Psychology, Faculty of Psychology, Kazimierz Wielki University, Bydgoszcz, PolandPostgraduate student, Department of Developmental Psychology and Counseling, The Socio-psychological Faculty, Zhytomyr Ivan Franko State University, Zhytomyr, UkraineThe article discusses the role of cognitive emotion regulation (ER) as well as of individual alexithymic traits in the emergence of adolescents’ aggressive behavior. It is assumed that alexithymic traits cause aggression by developing maladaptive ER. 142 adolescents aged 12–17 were examined in order to study this mechanism, such questionnaires as Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), the Alexithymia Questionnaire for Children and the Buss–Perry Aggression Questionnaire (BPAQ) were used as research methods. It has been discovered that the use of maladaptive ER strategies is a significant factor in the development of aggressive behavior. It was confirmed that the reduced ability to identify one’s feelings is associated with the risk of developing maladaptive ER strategies, which in its turn enhances aggression. An inclination to catastrophize and ruminate, experiencing stressful events acutely and continuously, as well as showing hostility are the traits of a teenager’s character which can be considered as predisposing to aggressive behavior. These features of dysfunctional ER can serve as targets in psychotherapeutic work and they should also be paid special attention to while conducting psycho-prophylaxis of aggressive behavior with adolescents.https://psyjournals.ru/files/118718/cpse_2020_n4_Larionova_Grechukha_en.pdfaggressive behavioremotion regulationalexithymiaadolescentsaggressioncognitive coping strategiescatastrophizingruminationrisk factorpsycho-prophylaxis
spellingShingle Larionov P.M.
Grechukha I.A.
The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents
Клиническая и специальная психология
aggressive behavior
emotion regulation
alexithymia
adolescents
aggression
cognitive coping strategies
catastrophizing
rumination
risk factor
psycho-prophylaxis
title The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents
title_full The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents
title_fullStr The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents
title_full_unstemmed The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents
title_short The Role of Alexithymia and Cognitive Emotion Regulation in the Development of Aggressive Behavior in Adolescents
title_sort role of alexithymia and cognitive emotion regulation in the development of aggressive behavior in adolescents
topic aggressive behavior
emotion regulation
alexithymia
adolescents
aggression
cognitive coping strategies
catastrophizing
rumination
risk factor
psycho-prophylaxis
url https://psyjournals.ru/files/118718/cpse_2020_n4_Larionova_Grechukha_en.pdf
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