ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONS
This work focused on the use of cellulose acetate polymer for the preparation of porous asymmetric membranes using a phase inversion process. These membranes were characterised by scanning electron microscopy, a bubble-point method and sorption measurements. The preparation method used induced membr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Iasi University of Life Sciences
2021-03-01
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Series: | Journal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment |
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Online Access: | https://jurnalalse.com/wp-content/uploads/JALSE1-21-07.pdf |
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author | Gabriela CIOBANU Lidia FAVIER Maria HARJA |
author_facet | Gabriela CIOBANU Lidia FAVIER Maria HARJA |
author_sort | Gabriela CIOBANU |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work focused on the use of cellulose acetate polymer for the preparation of porous asymmetric membranes using a phase inversion process. These membranes were characterised by scanning electron microscopy, a bubble-point method and sorption measurements. The preparation method used induced membrane anisotropy. The capacity of the membranes in the removal of electrolyte (NaCl) from aqueous solution was investigated. A good retention of 58.6% and a high flux rate of 8.9 × 10–4 m/s using NaCl solution of 200 mg/L concentration were obtained by cellulose acetate membranes prepared with water as non-solvent. The results showed that the membrane performance was affected by the membrane structure, which was determined by the conditions of membrane preparation. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:19:59Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fe09edb9a74a47c9a1d0d0239eb62a0f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2784-0379 2784-0360 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T20:19:59Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | Iasi University of Life Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment |
spelling | doaj.art-fe09edb9a74a47c9a1d0d0239eb62a0f2023-10-03T08:22:05ZengIasi University of Life SciencesJournal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment2784-03792784-03602021-03-01541(185)7076https://doi.org/10.46909/journalalse-2021-007ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONSGabriela CIOBANU0Lidia FAVIER1Maria HARJA2Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection “Cristofor Simionescu”, „Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iaşi, 73 D. Mangeron Bvd., Iaşi, 700050, RomaniaUniversity of Rennes, Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Rennes, CNRS, ISCR – UMR6226, F-35000 Rennes, FranceFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Environmental Protection “Cristofor Simionescu”, „Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iaşi, 73 D. Mangeron Bvd., Iaşi, 700050, RomaniaThis work focused on the use of cellulose acetate polymer for the preparation of porous asymmetric membranes using a phase inversion process. These membranes were characterised by scanning electron microscopy, a bubble-point method and sorption measurements. The preparation method used induced membrane anisotropy. The capacity of the membranes in the removal of electrolyte (NaCl) from aqueous solution was investigated. A good retention of 58.6% and a high flux rate of 8.9 × 10–4 m/s using NaCl solution of 200 mg/L concentration were obtained by cellulose acetate membranes prepared with water as non-solvent. The results showed that the membrane performance was affected by the membrane structure, which was determined by the conditions of membrane preparation.https://jurnalalse.com/wp-content/uploads/JALSE1-21-07.pdfcellulose acetate polymerporous membraneasymmetric structuresalt rejection |
spellingShingle | Gabriela CIOBANU Lidia FAVIER Maria HARJA ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONS Journal of Applied Life Sciences and Environment cellulose acetate polymer porous membrane asymmetric structure salt rejection |
title | ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONS |
title_full | ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONS |
title_fullStr | ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONS |
title_full_unstemmed | ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONS |
title_short | ASYMMETRIC CELLULOSE ACETATE MEMBRANES USED IN SEPARATION APPLICATIONS |
title_sort | asymmetric cellulose acetate membranes used in separation applications |
topic | cellulose acetate polymer porous membrane asymmetric structure salt rejection |
url | https://jurnalalse.com/wp-content/uploads/JALSE1-21-07.pdf |
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