Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole Algorithm
We present optimizations of patch antenna arrays using genetic algorithms and highly accurate full-wave solutions of the corresponding radiation problems with the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA). Arrays of finite extent are analyzed by using MLFMA, which accounts for all mutual couplings...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi
2014-12-01
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Series: | Radioengineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2014/14_04_1005_1015.pdf |
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author | C. Onol O. Ergul |
author_facet | C. Onol O. Ergul |
author_sort | C. Onol |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We present optimizations of patch antenna arrays using genetic algorithms and highly accurate full-wave solutions of the corresponding radiation problems with the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA). Arrays of finite extent are analyzed by using MLFMA, which accounts for all mutual couplings between array elements efficiently and accurately. Using the superposition principle, the number of solutions required for the optimization of an array is reduced to the number of array elements, without resorting to any periodicity and similarity assumptions. Based on numerical experiments, genetic optimizations are improved by considering alternative mutation, crossover, and elitism mechanisms. We show that the developed optimization environment based on genetic algorithms and MLFMA provides efficient and effective optimizations of antenna excitations, which cannot be obtained with array-factor approaches, even for relatively simple arrays with identical elements. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-19T05:43:39Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fe0e0a6f85254af7ad9d1361d10db65e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1210-2512 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-19T05:43:39Z |
publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
publisher | Spolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstvi |
record_format | Article |
series | Radioengineering |
spelling | doaj.art-fe0e0a6f85254af7ad9d1361d10db65e2022-12-21T20:33:56ZengSpolecnost pro radioelektronicke inzenyrstviRadioengineering1210-25122014-12-0123410051015Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole AlgorithmC. OnolO. ErgulWe present optimizations of patch antenna arrays using genetic algorithms and highly accurate full-wave solutions of the corresponding radiation problems with the multilevel fast multipole algorithm (MLFMA). Arrays of finite extent are analyzed by using MLFMA, which accounts for all mutual couplings between array elements efficiently and accurately. Using the superposition principle, the number of solutions required for the optimization of an array is reduced to the number of array elements, without resorting to any periodicity and similarity assumptions. Based on numerical experiments, genetic optimizations are improved by considering alternative mutation, crossover, and elitism mechanisms. We show that the developed optimization environment based on genetic algorithms and MLFMA provides efficient and effective optimizations of antenna excitations, which cannot be obtained with array-factor approaches, even for relatively simple arrays with identical elements.www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2014/14_04_1005_1015.pdfAntenna arrayspatch antennasantenna optimizationsgenetic algorithmsmultilevel fast multipole algorithm |
spellingShingle | C. Onol O. Ergul Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole Algorithm Radioengineering Antenna arrays patch antennas antenna optimizations genetic algorithms multilevel fast multipole algorithm |
title | Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole Algorithm |
title_full | Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole Algorithm |
title_fullStr | Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole Algorithm |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole Algorithm |
title_short | Optimizations of Patch Antenna Arrays Using Genetic Algorithms Supported by the Multilevel Fast Multipole Algorithm |
title_sort | optimizations of patch antenna arrays using genetic algorithms supported by the multilevel fast multipole algorithm |
topic | Antenna arrays patch antennas antenna optimizations genetic algorithms multilevel fast multipole algorithm |
url | http://www.radioeng.cz/fulltexts/2014/14_04_1005_1015.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT conol optimizationsofpatchantennaarraysusinggeneticalgorithmssupportedbythemultilevelfastmultipolealgorithm AT oergul optimizationsofpatchantennaarraysusinggeneticalgorithmssupportedbythemultilevelfastmultipolealgorithm |