Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry
In transient high-speed scenes such as chemical explosions, magnetic compression, electric explosion, and laser-driven flyer, the target object can accelerate from 0 to tens of km/s in a few nanoseconds. The time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry uses the time-stretched interferometry to downscal...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2022-12-01
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1037231/full |
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author | Linjie Lv Linjie Lv Yongjun Yang Tengfei Wu Jibo Han Jibo Han Pengmou Ma Xiangmiao Chen Abdul Qayyum Khan |
author_facet | Linjie Lv Linjie Lv Yongjun Yang Tengfei Wu Jibo Han Jibo Han Pengmou Ma Xiangmiao Chen Abdul Qayyum Khan |
author_sort | Linjie Lv |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In transient high-speed scenes such as chemical explosions, magnetic compression, electric explosion, and laser-driven flyer, the target object can accelerate from 0 to tens of km/s in a few nanoseconds. The time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry uses the time-stretched interferometry to downscale the frequency of the Doppler shift signal in the optical domain, which breaks through the bandwidth limitations of photoelectric detectors and electrical digital to analog converters. A quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry (QT-PDV) is proposed in this paper, for the measurement of microsecond high-speed movement events. On the principle of hardware optical path, the velocity signal of the target object is encoded on multiple stretched chirp pulses, avoiding sampling interruptions and trigger condition limitations; in the signal demodulation methods, the error compensation algorithm is used to compensate for the frequency shift signal, which reduces the system error caused by the displacement and increases the effective recording time. This paper adopts the high-power nanosecond laser to drive the metal film to produce a high-speed target, where beat frequency was downscaled to 2.2 GHz from 4.4 GHz. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-424X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:42:32Z |
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publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
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spelling | doaj.art-fe13d89f836444a9a6d1a073b0eae4962022-12-22T04:21:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-12-011010.3389/fphy.2022.10372311037231Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetryLinjie Lv0Linjie Lv1Yongjun Yang2Tengfei Wu3Jibo Han4Jibo Han5Pengmou Ma6Xiangmiao Chen7Abdul Qayyum Khan8Science and Technology on Metrology and calibration Laboratory, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement (CIMM), Beijing, ChinaSchool of Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaScience and Technology on Metrology and calibration Laboratory, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement (CIMM), Beijing, ChinaScience and Technology on Metrology and calibration Laboratory, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement (CIMM), Beijing, ChinaScience and Technology on Metrology and calibration Laboratory, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement (CIMM), Beijing, ChinaSchool of Instrument and Optoelectronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, ChinaScience and Technology on Metrology and calibration Laboratory, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement (CIMM), Beijing, ChinaScience and Technology on Metrology and calibration Laboratory, Changcheng Institute of Metrology and Measurement (CIMM), Beijing, ChinaPakistan Council of Scientific and Industrial Research Laboratories, Lahore, PakistanIn transient high-speed scenes such as chemical explosions, magnetic compression, electric explosion, and laser-driven flyer, the target object can accelerate from 0 to tens of km/s in a few nanoseconds. The time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry uses the time-stretched interferometry to downscale the frequency of the Doppler shift signal in the optical domain, which breaks through the bandwidth limitations of photoelectric detectors and electrical digital to analog converters. A quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry (QT-PDV) is proposed in this paper, for the measurement of microsecond high-speed movement events. On the principle of hardware optical path, the velocity signal of the target object is encoded on multiple stretched chirp pulses, avoiding sampling interruptions and trigger condition limitations; in the signal demodulation methods, the error compensation algorithm is used to compensate for the frequency shift signal, which reduces the system error caused by the displacement and increases the effective recording time. This paper adopts the high-power nanosecond laser to drive the metal film to produce a high-speed target, where beat frequency was downscaled to 2.2 GHz from 4.4 GHz.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1037231/fullultrafast measurementtime-stretchphoton Doppler velocimetrylaser-driven flyertransient high-speeddispersive fourier transform |
spellingShingle | Linjie Lv Linjie Lv Yongjun Yang Tengfei Wu Jibo Han Jibo Han Pengmou Ma Xiangmiao Chen Abdul Qayyum Khan Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry Frontiers in Physics ultrafast measurement time-stretch photon Doppler velocimetry laser-driven flyer transient high-speed dispersive fourier transform |
title | Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry |
title_full | Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry |
title_fullStr | Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry |
title_full_unstemmed | Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry |
title_short | Quasi-continuous time-stretched photon Doppler velocimetry |
title_sort | quasi continuous time stretched photon doppler velocimetry |
topic | ultrafast measurement time-stretch photon Doppler velocimetry laser-driven flyer transient high-speed dispersive fourier transform |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1037231/full |
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