Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial Intelligence

Urban flood risk mitigation requires fine-scale near-real-time precipitation observations that are challenging to obtain from traditional monitoring networks. Novel data and computational techniques offer a valuable potential source of information. This study explores an unprecedented, device-indepe...

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Main Authors: Nicla Maria Notarangelo, Kohin Hirano, Raffaele Albano, Aurelia Sole
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/21/1/35
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author Nicla Maria Notarangelo
Kohin Hirano
Raffaele Albano
Aurelia Sole
author_facet Nicla Maria Notarangelo
Kohin Hirano
Raffaele Albano
Aurelia Sole
author_sort Nicla Maria Notarangelo
collection DOAJ
description Urban flood risk mitigation requires fine-scale near-real-time precipitation observations that are challenging to obtain from traditional monitoring networks. Novel data and computational techniques offer a valuable potential source of information. This study explores an unprecedented, device-independent, artificial intelligence-based system for opportunistic rainfall monitoring through deep learning models that detect rainfall presence and estimate quasi-instantaneous intensity from single pictures. Preliminary results demonstrate the models’ ability to detect a significant meteorological state corroborating the potential of non-dedicated sensors for hydrometeorological monitoring in urban areas and data-scarce regions. Future research will involve further experiments and crowdsourcing, to improve accuracy and promote public resilience.
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spelling doaj.art-fe14fde36a8f41a485bf8871058a52442023-11-19T10:37:15ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312022-10-012113510.3390/environsciproc2022021035Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial IntelligenceNicla Maria Notarangelo0Kohin Hirano1Raffaele Albano2Aurelia Sole3School of Engineering, University of Basilicata, 85100 Potenza, ItalyStorm, Flood and Landslide Research Division, National Research Institute for Earth Science and Disaster Resilience NIED, Tuskuba 305-0006, JapanSchool of Engineering, University of Basilicata, 85100 Potenza, ItalySchool of Engineering, University of Basilicata, 85100 Potenza, ItalyUrban flood risk mitigation requires fine-scale near-real-time precipitation observations that are challenging to obtain from traditional monitoring networks. Novel data and computational techniques offer a valuable potential source of information. This study explores an unprecedented, device-independent, artificial intelligence-based system for opportunistic rainfall monitoring through deep learning models that detect rainfall presence and estimate quasi-instantaneous intensity from single pictures. Preliminary results demonstrate the models’ ability to detect a significant meteorological state corroborating the potential of non-dedicated sensors for hydrometeorological monitoring in urban areas and data-scarce regions. Future research will involve further experiments and crowdsourcing, to improve accuracy and promote public resilience.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/21/1/35opportunistic rainfall monitoringcamera-based rainfall monitoringartificial intelligencedeep learningconvolutional neural networkssingle image classification
spellingShingle Nicla Maria Notarangelo
Kohin Hirano
Raffaele Albano
Aurelia Sole
Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial Intelligence
Environmental Sciences Proceedings
opportunistic rainfall monitoring
camera-based rainfall monitoring
artificial intelligence
deep learning
convolutional neural networks
single image classification
title Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial Intelligence
title_full Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial Intelligence
title_fullStr Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial Intelligence
title_full_unstemmed Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial Intelligence
title_short Opportunistic Rainfall Monitoring from Single Pictures Using Artificial Intelligence
title_sort opportunistic rainfall monitoring from single pictures using artificial intelligence
topic opportunistic rainfall monitoring
camera-based rainfall monitoring
artificial intelligence
deep learning
convolutional neural networks
single image classification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/21/1/35
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