The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart Farming

Monitoring and control systems integrated into agricultural machinery enable the development of agricultural analyses with advanced management tools, but the full use of all available data is often limited by the lack of uniformity among data transmitted from different agricultural machines. This pa...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Vidas Žuraulis, Robertas Pečeliūnas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/20/11216
_version_ 1797574923126833152
author Vidas Žuraulis
Robertas Pečeliūnas
author_facet Vidas Žuraulis
Robertas Pečeliūnas
author_sort Vidas Žuraulis
collection DOAJ
description Monitoring and control systems integrated into agricultural machinery enable the development of agricultural analyses with advanced management tools, but the full use of all available data is often limited by the lack of uniformity among data transmitted from different agricultural machines. This paper presents an agricultural data aggregation and conversion model that allows for the collection and use of data captured from different agricultural machines in the course of work; these data differ in their original file formats and cannot be combined and used in a common analysis system. Programming work was carried out to create the model, and a specialised software interface enabled raster data processing using a Python library together with the open-source Hypertext Preprocessor and JavaScript programming language libraries. A PostGIS extension was utilised to engage field geometry and map-layering tools. Model validation showed that the data aggregation and conversion functions ensure the evaluation of semantic content and the transformation of the aggregated data into a unified format which is suitable for further use in intelligent farming management applications. The developed model will encourage precision agriculture, with the aim of improving work efficiency and the rational use of resources, the economy, and ecology in agriculture.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T21:28:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fe16bd7f302344f9a225dd59cc2ff201
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T21:28:58Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-fe16bd7f302344f9a225dd59cc2ff2012023-11-19T15:30:13ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-10-0113201121610.3390/app132011216The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart FarmingVidas Žuraulis0Robertas Pečeliūnas1Department of Automobile Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Plytinės Str. 25, 10105 Vilnius, LithuaniaDepartment of Automobile Engineering, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Plytinės Str. 25, 10105 Vilnius, LithuaniaMonitoring and control systems integrated into agricultural machinery enable the development of agricultural analyses with advanced management tools, but the full use of all available data is often limited by the lack of uniformity among data transmitted from different agricultural machines. This paper presents an agricultural data aggregation and conversion model that allows for the collection and use of data captured from different agricultural machines in the course of work; these data differ in their original file formats and cannot be combined and used in a common analysis system. Programming work was carried out to create the model, and a specialised software interface enabled raster data processing using a Python library together with the open-source Hypertext Preprocessor and JavaScript programming language libraries. A PostGIS extension was utilised to engage field geometry and map-layering tools. Model validation showed that the data aggregation and conversion functions ensure the evaluation of semantic content and the transformation of the aggregated data into a unified format which is suitable for further use in intelligent farming management applications. The developed model will encourage precision agriculture, with the aim of improving work efficiency and the rational use of resources, the economy, and ecology in agriculture.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/20/11216smart farmingdata aggregationdata formatconversion
spellingShingle Vidas Žuraulis
Robertas Pečeliūnas
The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart Farming
Applied Sciences
smart farming
data aggregation
data format
conversion
title The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart Farming
title_full The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart Farming
title_fullStr The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart Farming
title_full_unstemmed The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart Farming
title_short The Architecture of an Agricultural Data Aggregation and Conversion Model for Smart Farming
title_sort architecture of an agricultural data aggregation and conversion model for smart farming
topic smart farming
data aggregation
data format
conversion
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/20/11216
work_keys_str_mv AT vidaszuraulis thearchitectureofanagriculturaldataaggregationandconversionmodelforsmartfarming
AT robertaspeceliunas thearchitectureofanagriculturaldataaggregationandconversionmodelforsmartfarming
AT vidaszuraulis architectureofanagriculturaldataaggregationandconversionmodelforsmartfarming
AT robertaspeceliunas architectureofanagriculturaldataaggregationandconversionmodelforsmartfarming