Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer

The reproductive performance of lactating sows was investigated by using different feeding methods including conventional feeding (CF, 3 times/d) or free feeding (FF), and different dietary energy level including low energy (LE: 3,300) or h...

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Main Authors: Kwang Yeol Kim, Yo Han Choi, Abdolreza Hosseindoust, Min Ju Kim, Joseph Moturi, Tae Gyun Kim, Chang Hyun Song, Jun Hyung Lee, Byung Jo Chae
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Animal Sciences and Technology 2020-05-01
Series:Journal of Animal Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-62-3-356
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author Kwang Yeol Kim
Yo Han Choi
Abdolreza Hosseindoust
Min Ju Kim
Joseph Moturi
Tae Gyun Kim
Chang Hyun Song
Jun Hyung Lee
Byung Jo Chae
author_facet Kwang Yeol Kim
Yo Han Choi
Abdolreza Hosseindoust
Min Ju Kim
Joseph Moturi
Tae Gyun Kim
Chang Hyun Song
Jun Hyung Lee
Byung Jo Chae
author_sort Kwang Yeol Kim
collection DOAJ
description The reproductive performance of lactating sows was investigated by using different feeding methods including conventional feeding (CF, 3 times/d) or free feeding (FF), and different dietary energy level including low energy (LE: 3,300) or high energy (HE: 3,400 kcal/kg) during the hot season. A total of twenty-eight crossbred (Yorkshire × Landrace) sows were distributed into four treatments as a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. Sows in the FF group showed lower body weight and backfat loss (p < 0.05) compared with the CF group. Backfat loss during lactation was lower (p < 0.05) in sows fed HE diet than in that fed LE diet. There were no significant differences in litter survival rate and weaning to estrus interval, but the litter weight at weaning was improved (p < 0.05) in FF and HE sows. Hence, it is concluded that using the free-feeding system or increased dietary energy density leads to improved sow performance during hot ambient temperature.
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spelling doaj.art-fe1c05992a784f61b3d8f9b04a8e74192022-12-22T03:05:32ZengKorean Society of Animal Sciences and TechnologyJournal of Animal Science and Technology2672-01912055-03912020-05-0162335636410.5187/jast.2020.62.3.356jast-62-3-356Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summerKwang Yeol Kim0Yo Han Choi1Abdolreza Hosseindoust2Min Ju Kim3Joseph Moturi4Tae Gyun Kim5Chang Hyun Song6Jun Hyung Lee7Byung Jo Chae8Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Department of Animal Resources Development Swine Science Division, Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, Department of Animal Resources Science, College of Animal Life Sciences, Kangwon National University, The reproductive performance of lactating sows was investigated by using different feeding methods including conventional feeding (CF, 3 times/d) or free feeding (FF), and different dietary energy level including low energy (LE: 3,300) or high energy (HE: 3,400 kcal/kg) during the hot season. A total of twenty-eight crossbred (Yorkshire × Landrace) sows were distributed into four treatments as a 2 × 2 factorial arrangement. Sows in the FF group showed lower body weight and backfat loss (p < 0.05) compared with the CF group. Backfat loss during lactation was lower (p < 0.05) in sows fed HE diet than in that fed LE diet. There were no significant differences in litter survival rate and weaning to estrus interval, but the litter weight at weaning was improved (p < 0.05) in FF and HE sows. Hence, it is concluded that using the free-feeding system or increased dietary energy density leads to improved sow performance during hot ambient temperature.http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-62-3-356energyfeedingheat stresslactating sowspiglets
spellingShingle Kwang Yeol Kim
Yo Han Choi
Abdolreza Hosseindoust
Min Ju Kim
Joseph Moturi
Tae Gyun Kim
Chang Hyun Song
Jun Hyung Lee
Byung Jo Chae
Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer
Journal of Animal Science and Technology
energy
feeding
heat stress
lactating sows
piglets
title Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer
title_full Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer
title_fullStr Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer
title_full_unstemmed Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer
title_short Effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer
title_sort effects of free feeding time system and energy level to improve the reproductive performance of lactating sows during summer
topic energy
feeding
heat stress
lactating sows
piglets
url http://www.ejast.org/archive/view_article?pid=jast-62-3-356
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