Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes

Shape memory alloys (SMA) exhibit desirable and unique functionalities that are suitable for a plethora of applications in the automotive, aerospace, and biomedical industries. The TiNbZrSn SMA has been specifically developed for biomedical applications owing to its enhanced biocompatibility compare...

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Main Authors: Ines Zitouni, Wael Abuzaid, Mehmet Egilmez, Maen Alkhader
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-11-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423025929
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author Ines Zitouni
Wael Abuzaid
Mehmet Egilmez
Maen Alkhader
author_facet Ines Zitouni
Wael Abuzaid
Mehmet Egilmez
Maen Alkhader
author_sort Ines Zitouni
collection DOAJ
description Shape memory alloys (SMA) exhibit desirable and unique functionalities that are suitable for a plethora of applications in the automotive, aerospace, and biomedical industries. The TiNbZrSn SMA has been specifically developed for biomedical applications owing to its enhanced biocompatibility compared to the widely available and heavily investigated NiTi-based SMA. In this work, the effects of mechanical rolling, heat treatment, and grain size on the functional fatigue properties of TiNbZrSn are investigated under cyclic loading conditions. Superelasticity was observed for samples rolled to reduction levels exceeding 90 %. However, the recovery magnitudes improved significantly following 96.6 % rolling due to the optimization of the grain size. The reduction in grain size, from about 400 μm in the homogenized conditions to 50 μm for the 96.6 % rolled state, increases slip resistance which consequently promotes superelasticity. The functional superelastic properties were also evaluated for samples with geometric stress concentration (drilled hole). Using full-field measurement techniques, the applied, recoverable, irreversible strains, and their evolution under cyclic loading conditions were carefully measured. The use of virtual extensometers located in multiple locations around the geometric stress concentration provides means to not only evaluate the functional degradation of local superelastic properties, but also the transition to structural damage through the initiation and propagation of fatigue cracks.
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spelling doaj.art-fe24b34625584f76a5e64dbb9b75c8162024-02-21T05:26:28ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542023-11-012730163028Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holesInes Zitouni0Wael Abuzaid1Mehmet Egilmez2Maen Alkhader3Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, American University of Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Corresponding author. Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Department of Physics, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, American University of Sharjah, United Arab Emirates; Materials Science and Engineering Program, College of Arts and Sciences, American University of Sharjah, United Arab EmiratesShape memory alloys (SMA) exhibit desirable and unique functionalities that are suitable for a plethora of applications in the automotive, aerospace, and biomedical industries. The TiNbZrSn SMA has been specifically developed for biomedical applications owing to its enhanced biocompatibility compared to the widely available and heavily investigated NiTi-based SMA. In this work, the effects of mechanical rolling, heat treatment, and grain size on the functional fatigue properties of TiNbZrSn are investigated under cyclic loading conditions. Superelasticity was observed for samples rolled to reduction levels exceeding 90 %. However, the recovery magnitudes improved significantly following 96.6 % rolling due to the optimization of the grain size. The reduction in grain size, from about 400 μm in the homogenized conditions to 50 μm for the 96.6 % rolled state, increases slip resistance which consequently promotes superelasticity. The functional superelastic properties were also evaluated for samples with geometric stress concentration (drilled hole). Using full-field measurement techniques, the applied, recoverable, irreversible strains, and their evolution under cyclic loading conditions were carefully measured. The use of virtual extensometers located in multiple locations around the geometric stress concentration provides means to not only evaluate the functional degradation of local superelastic properties, but also the transition to structural damage through the initiation and propagation of fatigue cracks.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423025929Shape memory alloysTiNbZrSnFunctional fatigueStress concentrationSuperelasticityDrilled hole
spellingShingle Ines Zitouni
Wael Abuzaid
Mehmet Egilmez
Maen Alkhader
Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Shape memory alloys
TiNbZrSn
Functional fatigue
Stress concentration
Superelasticity
Drilled hole
title Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes
title_full Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes
title_fullStr Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes
title_full_unstemmed Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes
title_short Experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible Ti67Zr19Nb11.5Sn2.5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes
title_sort experimental assessment of the functional fatigue in biocompatible ti67zr19nb11 5sn2 5 shape memory alloy in the vicinity of drilled holes
topic Shape memory alloys
TiNbZrSn
Functional fatigue
Stress concentration
Superelasticity
Drilled hole
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785423025929
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