Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational study

Introduction Although most patients with fibromyalgia describe periods of exacerbation of their symptomatology, there are very few studies describing its characteristics. Material and methods We recruited a total of 124 patients from our outpatient clinics who agreed to a follow-up of at least 6 mo...

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Main Authors: Jose Maria Gomez-Arguelles, Marco Moreno-Zazo, Ceferino Maestu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Termedia Publishing House 2022-08-01
Series:Rheumatology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://reu.termedia.pl/Characterizing-fibromyalgia-flares-a-prospective-observational-study,150710,0,2.html
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author Jose Maria Gomez-Arguelles
Marco Moreno-Zazo
Ceferino Maestu
author_facet Jose Maria Gomez-Arguelles
Marco Moreno-Zazo
Ceferino Maestu
author_sort Jose Maria Gomez-Arguelles
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Although most patients with fibromyalgia describe periods of exacerbation of their symptomatology, there are very few studies describing its characteristics. Material and methods We recruited a total of 124 patients from our outpatient clinics who agreed to a follow-up of at least 6 months. All of them were asked to note and describe whether they had had any worsening of their symptoms during that time. Results Sixty-nine patients (75%) reported at least one flare, with a mean of 2 flares per patient. The mean duration of flares was 11 weeks. The most frequent triggers were: continuous stress (56%), intense stress (39%), physical overexertion (37%) and climatic changes (36%). The most common actions taken by patients were rest and medication. Conclusions Two-thirds of fibromyalgia patients experienced flares within 6 months. The symptoms and measures taken are similar to those patients usually take when they notice a worsening of symptoms.
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spelling doaj.art-fe2545dbc1f2486680577ab79821c2242023-12-01T12:16:52ZengTermedia Publishing HouseRheumatology0034-62332084-98342022-08-0160424224610.5114/reum.2022.118677150710Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational studyJose Maria Gomez-Arguelles0Marco Moreno-Zazo1Ceferino Maestu2Department of Neurology, Quiron University Hospital, Madrid, SpainDepartment of Rheumatology, Quiron University Hospital, Madrid, SpainCentre of Biomedical Technology/CiberBNN, Polytechnic University of Madrid, Madrid, SpainIntroduction Although most patients with fibromyalgia describe periods of exacerbation of their symptomatology, there are very few studies describing its characteristics. Material and methods We recruited a total of 124 patients from our outpatient clinics who agreed to a follow-up of at least 6 months. All of them were asked to note and describe whether they had had any worsening of their symptoms during that time. Results Sixty-nine patients (75%) reported at least one flare, with a mean of 2 flares per patient. The mean duration of flares was 11 weeks. The most frequent triggers were: continuous stress (56%), intense stress (39%), physical overexertion (37%) and climatic changes (36%). The most common actions taken by patients were rest and medication. Conclusions Two-thirds of fibromyalgia patients experienced flares within 6 months. The symptoms and measures taken are similar to those patients usually take when they notice a worsening of symptoms.https://reu.termedia.pl/Characterizing-fibromyalgia-flares-a-prospective-observational-study,150710,0,2.htmlfibromyalgiaflaresoutbreakstriggersstress
spellingShingle Jose Maria Gomez-Arguelles
Marco Moreno-Zazo
Ceferino Maestu
Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational study
Rheumatology
fibromyalgia
flares
outbreaks
triggers
stress
title Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational study
title_full Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational study
title_fullStr Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational study
title_full_unstemmed Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational study
title_short Characterizing fibromyalgia flares: a prospective observational study
title_sort characterizing fibromyalgia flares a prospective observational study
topic fibromyalgia
flares
outbreaks
triggers
stress
url https://reu.termedia.pl/Characterizing-fibromyalgia-flares-a-prospective-observational-study,150710,0,2.html
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