Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities

Entropy generation and triple diffusive convection is not explored yet taking the combined effects of suction and magnetohydrodynamic in a flow through porous medium. Irreversibility in mass diffusivity due to magnetic field has substantial effects on mass and heat transport rate. A novel model obey...

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Main Authors: Xianqin Zhang, Dezhi Yang, Kashif Ali, Aftab Ahmed Faridi, Sohail Ahmad, Wasim Jamshed, Aeshah A. Raezah, Sayed M. El Din
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-09-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923000266
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author Xianqin Zhang
Dezhi Yang
Kashif Ali
Aftab Ahmed Faridi
Sohail Ahmad
Wasim Jamshed
Aeshah A. Raezah
Sayed M. El Din
author_facet Xianqin Zhang
Dezhi Yang
Kashif Ali
Aftab Ahmed Faridi
Sohail Ahmad
Wasim Jamshed
Aeshah A. Raezah
Sayed M. El Din
author_sort Xianqin Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Entropy generation and triple diffusive convection is not explored yet taking the combined effects of suction and magnetohydrodynamic in a flow through porous medium. Irreversibility in mass diffusivity due to magnetic field has substantial effects on mass and heat transport rate. A novel model obeying Darcy law and Boussinesq approximation is developed for the entropy generation analysis under the influence of coupling effects of concentrations of two heterogeneous salts in the flow of a Newtonian fluid. Magnetic Bejan number and mass Bejan number have been defined for the estimation of novel irreversibilities due to salts’ concentrations and magnetic retardation. Governing equations are transformed by employing similarity variables; the dimensionless system thus obtained is discretized by the finite differences and, then simulated numerically via Successive over Relaxation (SOR) methodology. It’s worth noting that suction at the surface along with magnetic force and porosity tends to decrease local as well as surface entropy generation rates and also the novel magnetic Bejan number considerably. Furthermore, entropy generation rate in triple diffusion is higher than double diffusion.
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spelling doaj.art-fe262316aa7f4680a411091111026f4a2023-09-24T05:14:54ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792023-09-01149102137Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilitiesXianqin Zhang0Dezhi Yang1Kashif Ali2Aftab Ahmed Faridi3Sohail Ahmad4Wasim Jamshed5Aeshah A. Raezah6Sayed M. El Din7College of Management, Qingdao University of Technology, Linyi 273400, PR ChinaCollege of Science, Qingdao University of Technology, Linyi 273400, PR ChinaDepartment of Basic Science and Humanities, Muhammad Nawaz Sharif University of Engineering & Technology, Multan 60000, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur (IUB), Bahawalpur 63100, PakistanCentre for Advanced Studies in Pure & Applied Mathematics, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan 60800, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Capital University of Science & Technology (CUST), 44000 Islamabad, Pakistan; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, King Khalid University, Abha, 62529, Saudi ArabiCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo 11835, EgyptEntropy generation and triple diffusive convection is not explored yet taking the combined effects of suction and magnetohydrodynamic in a flow through porous medium. Irreversibility in mass diffusivity due to magnetic field has substantial effects on mass and heat transport rate. A novel model obeying Darcy law and Boussinesq approximation is developed for the entropy generation analysis under the influence of coupling effects of concentrations of two heterogeneous salts in the flow of a Newtonian fluid. Magnetic Bejan number and mass Bejan number have been defined for the estimation of novel irreversibilities due to salts’ concentrations and magnetic retardation. Governing equations are transformed by employing similarity variables; the dimensionless system thus obtained is discretized by the finite differences and, then simulated numerically via Successive over Relaxation (SOR) methodology. It’s worth noting that suction at the surface along with magnetic force and porosity tends to decrease local as well as surface entropy generation rates and also the novel magnetic Bejan number considerably. Furthermore, entropy generation rate in triple diffusion is higher than double diffusion.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923000266IrreversibilityMagnetohydrodynamicEntropy generationTriple diffusionSuccessive over relaxation method
spellingShingle Xianqin Zhang
Dezhi Yang
Kashif Ali
Aftab Ahmed Faridi
Sohail Ahmad
Wasim Jamshed
Aeshah A. Raezah
Sayed M. El Din
Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Irreversibility
Magnetohydrodynamic
Entropy generation
Triple diffusion
Successive over relaxation method
title Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities
title_full Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities
title_fullStr Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities
title_full_unstemmed Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities
title_short Successive over relaxation (SOR) methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities
title_sort successive over relaxation sor methodology for convective triply diffusive magnetic flowing via a porous horizontal plate with diverse irreversibilities
topic Irreversibility
Magnetohydrodynamic
Entropy generation
Triple diffusion
Successive over relaxation method
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447923000266
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