Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11

The kinetoplastid membrane protein 11 (KMP-11) has been recently described in Leishmania (Leishmania) donovani as a major component of the promastigote membrane. Two oligonucleotide primers were synthesized to PCR-amplify the entire coding region of New World Leishmania species. The Leishmania (Vian...

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Main Authors: José R Ramírez, Christof Berberich, Andres Jaramillo, Carlos Alonso, Ivan D Vélez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1998-03-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761998000200022&tlng=en
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author José R Ramírez
Christof Berberich
Andres Jaramillo
Carlos Alonso
Ivan D Vélez
author_facet José R Ramírez
Christof Berberich
Andres Jaramillo
Carlos Alonso
Ivan D Vélez
author_sort José R Ramírez
collection DOAJ
description The kinetoplastid membrane protein 11 (KMP-11) has been recently described in Leishmania (Leishmania) donovani as a major component of the promastigote membrane. Two oligonucleotide primers were synthesized to PCR-amplify the entire coding region of New World Leishmania species. The Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis amplification product was cloned, sequenced and the putative amino acid sequence determined. A remarkably high degree of sequence homology was observed with the corresponding molecule of L. (L) donovani and L. (L) infantum (97% and 96%, respectively). Southern blot analysis showed that the KMP-11 locus is conformed by three copies of the gene. The L. (V) panamensis ORF was subsequently cloned in a high expression vector and the recombinant protein was induced and purified from Escherichia coli cultures. Immunoblot analysis showed that 80%, 77% and 100% sera from cutaneous, mucocutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis patients, respectively, recognized the recombinant KMP-11 protein. In a similar assay, 86% of asymptomatic Leishmania-infected individuals showed IgG antibodies against the rKMP-11. We propose that KMP-11 could be used as a serologic marker for infection and disease caused by Leishmania in America.
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spelling doaj.art-fe2d8768a7ce4751b833e37be14311ba2023-09-02T16:25:28ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz1678-80601998-03-0193224725410.1590/S0074-02761998000200022Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11José R Ramírez0Christof Berberich1Andres Jaramillo2Carlos Alonso3Ivan D Vélez4Universidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaUniversidad de AntioquiaUniversidad Autónoma de MadridUniversidad de AntioquiaThe kinetoplastid membrane protein 11 (KMP-11) has been recently described in Leishmania (Leishmania) donovani as a major component of the promastigote membrane. Two oligonucleotide primers were synthesized to PCR-amplify the entire coding region of New World Leishmania species. The Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis amplification product was cloned, sequenced and the putative amino acid sequence determined. A remarkably high degree of sequence homology was observed with the corresponding molecule of L. (L) donovani and L. (L) infantum (97% and 96%, respectively). Southern blot analysis showed that the KMP-11 locus is conformed by three copies of the gene. The L. (V) panamensis ORF was subsequently cloned in a high expression vector and the recombinant protein was induced and purified from Escherichia coli cultures. Immunoblot analysis showed that 80%, 77% and 100% sera from cutaneous, mucocutaneous and visceral leishmaniasis patients, respectively, recognized the recombinant KMP-11 protein. In a similar assay, 86% of asymptomatic Leishmania-infected individuals showed IgG antibodies against the rKMP-11. We propose that KMP-11 could be used as a serologic marker for infection and disease caused by Leishmania in America.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761998000200022&tlng=enNew World leishmaniasisLeishmania (Viannia) panamensiskinetoplastid membrane protein-11antigenicity
spellingShingle José R Ramírez
Christof Berberich
Andres Jaramillo
Carlos Alonso
Ivan D Vélez
Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
New World leishmaniasis
Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis
kinetoplastid membrane protein-11
antigenicity
title Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11
title_full Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11
title_fullStr Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11
title_full_unstemmed Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11
title_short Molecular and Antigenic Characterization of the Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis Kinetoplastid Membrane Protein-11
title_sort molecular and antigenic characterization of the leishmania viannia panamensis kinetoplastid membrane protein 11
topic New World leishmaniasis
Leishmania (Viannia) panamensis
kinetoplastid membrane protein-11
antigenicity
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761998000200022&tlng=en
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