Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomography
Introduction: The aim of this study was to identify the presence of articular disk displacement using helical computed tomography (CT) in asymptomatic Class II Division I patients and to find a correlation between internal derangement of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and certain lateral cephalometri...
Main Authors: | , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2013-01-01
|
Series: | SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.srmjrds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-433X;year=2013;volume=4;issue=1;spage=6;epage=11;aulast=Kamatchi |
_version_ | 1811196547999727616 |
---|---|
author | Diravidamani Kamatchi Vasanthan Palanivel Sathesh Kumar Sivalingam |
author_facet | Diravidamani Kamatchi Vasanthan Palanivel Sathesh Kumar Sivalingam |
author_sort | Diravidamani Kamatchi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction: The aim of this study was to identify the presence of articular disk displacement using helical computed tomography (CT) in asymptomatic Class II Division I patients and to find a correlation between internal derangement of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and certain lateral cephalometric variables. Materials and Methods: After screening 578 patients in the age group 18-25 years, 30 patients who met the case selection criteria and willing to cooperate were included in the study. Frontal and profile photographs and lateral cephalograms were taken. Helical CT of TMJ were taken and the disk tissue of the joint was analyzed. Composite cephalometric analysis was performed to evaluate cranial base, vertical skeletal relationships, maxillary and mandibular skeletal relationships, and dental relationships. Results: Mean and standard deviation were estimated from the sample in each group. Mean values were compared using Student′s independent t-test. Patients with disk displacement have shorter anterior and posterior cranial base, small posterior facial height (PFH), backward rotation of mandible, decreased mandibular body length, and an increase in proclination of lower incisors. Conclusion: Certain cephalometric variables correlate well with helical CT findings of patients with internal dernagement of TMJ (TMJ ID), and thus could assist in identifying patients with potential TMJ disorders. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:59:38Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fe2e5e90714e47888b308ecc8a897b45 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2772-5243 2772-5251 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T00:59:38Z |
publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-fe2e5e90714e47888b308ecc8a897b452022-12-22T03:54:30ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsSRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences2772-52432772-52512013-01-014161110.4103/0976-433X.116823Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomographyDiravidamani KamatchiVasanthan PalanivelSathesh Kumar SivalingamIntroduction: The aim of this study was to identify the presence of articular disk displacement using helical computed tomography (CT) in asymptomatic Class II Division I patients and to find a correlation between internal derangement of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) and certain lateral cephalometric variables. Materials and Methods: After screening 578 patients in the age group 18-25 years, 30 patients who met the case selection criteria and willing to cooperate were included in the study. Frontal and profile photographs and lateral cephalograms were taken. Helical CT of TMJ were taken and the disk tissue of the joint was analyzed. Composite cephalometric analysis was performed to evaluate cranial base, vertical skeletal relationships, maxillary and mandibular skeletal relationships, and dental relationships. Results: Mean and standard deviation were estimated from the sample in each group. Mean values were compared using Student′s independent t-test. Patients with disk displacement have shorter anterior and posterior cranial base, small posterior facial height (PFH), backward rotation of mandible, decreased mandibular body length, and an increase in proclination of lower incisors. Conclusion: Certain cephalometric variables correlate well with helical CT findings of patients with internal dernagement of TMJ (TMJ ID), and thus could assist in identifying patients with potential TMJ disorders.http://www.srmjrds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-433X;year=2013;volume=4;issue=1;spage=6;epage=11;aulast=Kamatchihelical computed tomography of temporomandibular jointinternal derangement of temporomandibular jointlateral cephalometric variables |
spellingShingle | Diravidamani Kamatchi Vasanthan Palanivel Sathesh Kumar Sivalingam Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomography SRM Journal of Research in Dental Sciences helical computed tomography of temporomandibular joint internal derangement of temporomandibular joint lateral cephalometric variables |
title | Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomography |
title_full | Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomography |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomography |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomography |
title_short | Evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class II division I high angle patients using Helical computed tomography |
title_sort | evaluation of correlation between cephalometric variables and internal derangement of temporomandibular joint in asymptomatic class ii division i high angle patients using helical computed tomography |
topic | helical computed tomography of temporomandibular joint internal derangement of temporomandibular joint lateral cephalometric variables |
url | http://www.srmjrds.in/article.asp?issn=0976-433X;year=2013;volume=4;issue=1;spage=6;epage=11;aulast=Kamatchi |
work_keys_str_mv | AT diravidamanikamatchi evaluationofcorrelationbetweencephalometricvariablesandinternalderangementoftemporomandibularjointinasymptomaticclassiidivisionihighanglepatientsusinghelicalcomputedtomography AT vasanthanpalanivel evaluationofcorrelationbetweencephalometricvariablesandinternalderangementoftemporomandibularjointinasymptomaticclassiidivisionihighanglepatientsusinghelicalcomputedtomography AT satheshkumarsivalingam evaluationofcorrelationbetweencephalometricvariablesandinternalderangementoftemporomandibularjointinasymptomaticclassiidivisionihighanglepatientsusinghelicalcomputedtomography |