Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamak

Scrape-off layer (SOL) widths λq are presented from the KSTAR tokamak using fast reciprocating Langmuir probe assembly (FRLPA) measurements at the outboard mid-plane (OMP) and the infra-Red (IR) thermography at inboard limiter tiles in moderately elongated (κ = 1.45 – 1.55) L-mode inner wall-limited...

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Main Authors: J.G. Bak, R.A. Pitts, H.S. Kim, H.H. Lee, C. Bin, J.W. Juhn, S.H. Hong, O.E. Garcia, R.A. Kube, D.C. Seo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-08-01
Series:Nuclear Materials and Energy
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179116302277
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author J.G. Bak
R.A. Pitts
H.S. Kim
H.H. Lee
C. Bin
J.W. Juhn
S.H. Hong
O.E. Garcia
R.A. Kube
D.C. Seo
author_facet J.G. Bak
R.A. Pitts
H.S. Kim
H.H. Lee
C. Bin
J.W. Juhn
S.H. Hong
O.E. Garcia
R.A. Kube
D.C. Seo
author_sort J.G. Bak
collection DOAJ
description Scrape-off layer (SOL) widths λq are presented from the KSTAR tokamak using fast reciprocating Langmuir probe assembly (FRLPA) measurements at the outboard mid-plane (OMP) and the infra-Red (IR) thermography at inboard limiter tiles in moderately elongated (κ = 1.45 – 1.55) L-mode inner wall-limited (IWL) plasmas under experimental conditions such as BT = 2.0 T, PNBI = 1.4 – 1.5 MW, line averaged densities 2.5 – 5.1 × 1019 m−3 and plasma current Ip = 0.4 − 0.7 MA. There is clear evidence for a double exponential structure in q||(r) from the FRLPA such that, for example at Ip = 0.6 MA, a narrow feature, λq,near (=3.5 mm) is found close to the LFCS, followed by a broader width, λq,main (=57.0 mm). Double exponential profiles (λq,near = 1.5 – 2.8 mm, λq,main = 17.0 – 35.0 mm) can be also observed in the IR heat flux mapped to the OMP throughout the range of Ip investigated. In addition, analysis of SOL turbulence statistics obtained with the FRLPA shows high relative fluctuation levels and positively skewed distributions in electron temperature and ion particle flux across the SOL, with both properties increasing for longer distance from the LCFS, as often previously observed in the tokamaks. Interestingly, the fluctuation character expressed in terms of spectral distributions remains unchanged in passing from the narrow to the broad SOL heat flux channel. Keywords: KSTAR, Inner wall limiter plasma, SOL width, Narrow feature, Electric probe, IR thermal image
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spelling doaj.art-fe2eb22862fe4867b25c512eae6c58152022-12-21T23:40:17ZengElsevierNuclear Materials and Energy2352-17912017-08-011212701276Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamakJ.G. Bak0R.A. Pitts1H.S. Kim2H.H. Lee3C. Bin4J.W. Juhn5S.H. Hong6O.E. Garcia7R.A. Kube8D.C. Seo9National Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea; Corresponding author.ITER Organization, Route de Vinon-Verdon, CS90 046, 13067 St. Paul Lez Durance Cedex, FranceNational Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, KoreaNational Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, KoreaNational Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, Korea; Chineses Academy of Science, Institute of Plasma Physics, Hefei, ChinaNational Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, KoreaNational Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, KoreaDepartment of Physics and Technology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, N-9037 Tromsϕ, NorwayDepartment of Physics and Technology, UiT The Arctic University of Norway, N-9037 Tromsϕ, NorwayNational Fusion Research Institute, Daejeon, KoreaScrape-off layer (SOL) widths λq are presented from the KSTAR tokamak using fast reciprocating Langmuir probe assembly (FRLPA) measurements at the outboard mid-plane (OMP) and the infra-Red (IR) thermography at inboard limiter tiles in moderately elongated (κ = 1.45 – 1.55) L-mode inner wall-limited (IWL) plasmas under experimental conditions such as BT = 2.0 T, PNBI = 1.4 – 1.5 MW, line averaged densities 2.5 – 5.1 × 1019 m−3 and plasma current Ip = 0.4 − 0.7 MA. There is clear evidence for a double exponential structure in q||(r) from the FRLPA such that, for example at Ip = 0.6 MA, a narrow feature, λq,near (=3.5 mm) is found close to the LFCS, followed by a broader width, λq,main (=57.0 mm). Double exponential profiles (λq,near = 1.5 – 2.8 mm, λq,main = 17.0 – 35.0 mm) can be also observed in the IR heat flux mapped to the OMP throughout the range of Ip investigated. In addition, analysis of SOL turbulence statistics obtained with the FRLPA shows high relative fluctuation levels and positively skewed distributions in electron temperature and ion particle flux across the SOL, with both properties increasing for longer distance from the LCFS, as often previously observed in the tokamaks. Interestingly, the fluctuation character expressed in terms of spectral distributions remains unchanged in passing from the narrow to the broad SOL heat flux channel. Keywords: KSTAR, Inner wall limiter plasma, SOL width, Narrow feature, Electric probe, IR thermal imagehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179116302277
spellingShingle J.G. Bak
R.A. Pitts
H.S. Kim
H.H. Lee
C. Bin
J.W. Juhn
S.H. Hong
O.E. Garcia
R.A. Kube
D.C. Seo
Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamak
Nuclear Materials and Energy
title Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamak
title_full Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamak
title_fullStr Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamak
title_full_unstemmed Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamak
title_short Measurement of inner wall limiter SOL widths in KSTAR tokamak
title_sort measurement of inner wall limiter sol widths in kstar tokamak
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352179116302277
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