Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case report

Acquired angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency (AAE-C1INH) is a very rare condition of bradykinin-mediated angioedema. One of its major complications is potentially life-threatening, laryngeal edema. We report a 53-year-old woman with AAE-C1INH proposed for an elective broncofibroscopy. The direct...

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Main Authors: Melanie Barata, Ana Marques, Catarina Tiago, Marta Dias-Vaz, Nuno Losa, Carmen Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001421004061
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author Melanie Barata
Ana Marques
Catarina Tiago
Marta Dias-Vaz
Nuno Losa
Carmen Oliveira
author_facet Melanie Barata
Ana Marques
Catarina Tiago
Marta Dias-Vaz
Nuno Losa
Carmen Oliveira
author_sort Melanie Barata
collection DOAJ
description Acquired angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency (AAE-C1INH) is a very rare condition of bradykinin-mediated angioedema. One of its major complications is potentially life-threatening, laryngeal edema. We report a 53-year-old woman with AAE-C1INH proposed for an elective broncofibroscopy. The direct stimulation caused by broncofibroscopy poses a high risk of angioedema, thus presenting an anesthetic challenge. Due to the risk of death, it is essential to adopt preventive measures. Short-term prophylaxis was performed, and the acute treatment was readily available. A well-structured multidisciplinary periprocedural plan makes it possible to safely approach the airway, in a remote area of the hospital.
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spelling doaj.art-fe32d50cf1614989b1f722bdde1ada7a2023-07-06T04:16:56ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology0104-00142023-07-01734500502Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case reportMelanie Barata0Ana Marques1Catarina Tiago2Marta Dias-Vaz3Nuno Losa4Carmen Oliveira5Corresponding author.; Centro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Department of Anaesthesiology, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalCentro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Department of Anaesthesiology, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalCentro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Department of Anaesthesiology, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalCentro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Department of Anaesthesiology, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalCentro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Department of Anaesthesiology, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalCentro Hospitalar Vila Nova de Gaia/Espinho, Department of Anaesthesiology, Vila Nova de Gaia, PortugalAcquired angioedema with C1 inhibitor deficiency (AAE-C1INH) is a very rare condition of bradykinin-mediated angioedema. One of its major complications is potentially life-threatening, laryngeal edema. We report a 53-year-old woman with AAE-C1INH proposed for an elective broncofibroscopy. The direct stimulation caused by broncofibroscopy poses a high risk of angioedema, thus presenting an anesthetic challenge. Due to the risk of death, it is essential to adopt preventive measures. Short-term prophylaxis was performed, and the acute treatment was readily available. A well-structured multidisciplinary periprocedural plan makes it possible to safely approach the airway, in a remote area of the hospital.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001421004061AngioedemaC1 Esterase InhibitorAirway ManagementBronchoscopy
spellingShingle Melanie Barata
Ana Marques
Catarina Tiago
Marta Dias-Vaz
Nuno Losa
Carmen Oliveira
Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case report
Brazilian Journal of Anesthesiology
Angioedema
C1 Esterase Inhibitor
Airway Management
Bronchoscopy
title Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case report
title_full Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case report
title_fullStr Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case report
title_full_unstemmed Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case report
title_short Anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy: a case report
title_sort anesthetic management of a patient with acquired angioedema submitted to broncofibroscopy a case report
topic Angioedema
C1 Esterase Inhibitor
Airway Management
Bronchoscopy
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0104001421004061
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AT martadiasvaz anestheticmanagementofapatientwithacquiredangioedemasubmittedtobroncofibroscopyacasereport
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