Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading Conditions

The literature in the area of material fatigue indicates that the fatigue properties may change with the number of cycles. Researchers recommend taking this into account in fatigue life calculation algorithms. The results of simulation research presented in this paper relate to an algorithm for esti...

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Main Authors: Roland Pawliczek, Tadeusz Lagoda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2738
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author Roland Pawliczek
Tadeusz Lagoda
author_facet Roland Pawliczek
Tadeusz Lagoda
author_sort Roland Pawliczek
collection DOAJ
description The literature in the area of material fatigue indicates that the fatigue properties may change with the number of cycles. Researchers recommend taking this into account in fatigue life calculation algorithms. The results of simulation research presented in this paper relate to an algorithm for estimating the fatigue life of specimens subjected to block loading with a nonzero mean value. The problem of block loads using a novel calculation model is presented in this paper. The model takes into account the change in stress–strain curve parameters caused by mean strain. Simulation tests were performed for generated triangular waveforms of strains, where load blocks with changed mean strain values were applied. During the analysis, the degree of fatigue damage was compared. The results of calculations obtained for standard values of stress–strain parameters (for symmetric loads) and those determined, taking into account changes in the curve parameters, are compared and presented in this paper. It is shown that by neglecting the effect of the mean strain value on the <i>K</i>′ and <i>n</i>′ parameters and by considering only the parameters of the cyclic deformation curve for <i>ε<sub>m</sub></i> = 0 (symmetric loads), the ratio of the total degree of fatigue damage varies from 10% for <i>ε<sub>a</sub></i> = 0.2% to 3.5% for <i>ε<sub>a</sub></i> = 0.6%. The largest differences in the calculation for ratios of the partial degrees of fatigue damage were observed in relation to the reference case for the sequence of block <i>n</i><sub>3</sub>, where <i>ε<sub>m</sub></i> = 0.4%. The simulation results show that higher mean strains change the properties of the material, and in such cases, it is necessary to take into account the influence of the mean value on the material response under block loads.
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spelling doaj.art-fe36dcc18df84ea5a7173249abe2b7b22023-11-21T20:55:12ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442021-05-011411273810.3390/ma14112738Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading ConditionsRoland Pawliczek0Tadeusz Lagoda1Department of Mechanics and Machine Design, Opole University of Technology, 45-271 Opole, PolandDepartment of Mechanics and Machine Design, Opole University of Technology, 45-271 Opole, PolandThe literature in the area of material fatigue indicates that the fatigue properties may change with the number of cycles. Researchers recommend taking this into account in fatigue life calculation algorithms. The results of simulation research presented in this paper relate to an algorithm for estimating the fatigue life of specimens subjected to block loading with a nonzero mean value. The problem of block loads using a novel calculation model is presented in this paper. The model takes into account the change in stress–strain curve parameters caused by mean strain. Simulation tests were performed for generated triangular waveforms of strains, where load blocks with changed mean strain values were applied. During the analysis, the degree of fatigue damage was compared. The results of calculations obtained for standard values of stress–strain parameters (for symmetric loads) and those determined, taking into account changes in the curve parameters, are compared and presented in this paper. It is shown that by neglecting the effect of the mean strain value on the <i>K</i>′ and <i>n</i>′ parameters and by considering only the parameters of the cyclic deformation curve for <i>ε<sub>m</sub></i> = 0 (symmetric loads), the ratio of the total degree of fatigue damage varies from 10% for <i>ε<sub>a</sub></i> = 0.2% to 3.5% for <i>ε<sub>a</sub></i> = 0.6%. The largest differences in the calculation for ratios of the partial degrees of fatigue damage were observed in relation to the reference case for the sequence of block <i>n</i><sub>3</sub>, where <i>ε<sub>m</sub></i> = 0.4%. The simulation results show that higher mean strains change the properties of the material, and in such cases, it is necessary to take into account the influence of the mean value on the material response under block loads.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2738block loadscyclic stress–strain curvemean loadfatigue damage accumulation
spellingShingle Roland Pawliczek
Tadeusz Lagoda
Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading Conditions
Materials
block loads
cyclic stress–strain curve
mean load
fatigue damage accumulation
title Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading Conditions
title_full Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading Conditions
title_fullStr Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading Conditions
title_short Investigation of Changes in Fatigue Damage Caused by Mean Load under Block Loading Conditions
title_sort investigation of changes in fatigue damage caused by mean load under block loading conditions
topic block loads
cyclic stress–strain curve
mean load
fatigue damage accumulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/11/2738
work_keys_str_mv AT rolandpawliczek investigationofchangesinfatiguedamagecausedbymeanloadunderblockloadingconditions
AT tadeuszlagoda investigationofchangesinfatiguedamagecausedbymeanloadunderblockloadingconditions