Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating Scale

BackgroundThe successful rehabilitation of musculoskeletal pain requires more than medical input alone. Conservative treatment, including physiotherapy and exercise therapy, can be an effective way of decreasing pain associated with musculoskeletal pain. However, face-to-face...

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Main Authors: Jonathon M R Agnew, Chris Nugent, Catherine E Hanratty, Elizabeth Martin, Daniel P Kerr, Joseph G McVeigh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JMIR Publications 2022-05-01
Series:JMIR Formative Research
Online Access:https://formative.jmir.org/2022/5/e34339
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author Jonathon M R Agnew
Chris Nugent
Catherine E Hanratty
Elizabeth Martin
Daniel P Kerr
Joseph G McVeigh
author_facet Jonathon M R Agnew
Chris Nugent
Catherine E Hanratty
Elizabeth Martin
Daniel P Kerr
Joseph G McVeigh
author_sort Jonathon M R Agnew
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundThe successful rehabilitation of musculoskeletal pain requires more than medical input alone. Conservative treatment, including physiotherapy and exercise therapy, can be an effective way of decreasing pain associated with musculoskeletal pain. However, face-to-face appointments are currently not feasible. New mobile technologies, such as mobile health technologies in the form of an app for smartphones, can be a solution to this problem. In many cases, these apps are not backed by scientific literature. Therefore, it is important that they are reviewed and quality assessed. ObjectiveThe aim is to evaluate and measure the quality of apps related to shoulder pain by using the Mobile App Rating Scale. MethodsThis study included 25 free and paid apps—8 from the Apple Store and 17 from the Google Play Store. A total of 5 reviewers were involved in the evaluation process. A descriptive analysis of the Mobile App Rating Scale results provided a general overview of the quality of the apps. ResultsOverall, app quality was generally low, with an average star rating of 1.97 out of 5. The best scores were in the “Functionality” and “Aesthetics” sections, and apps were scored poorer in the “Engagement” and “Information” sections. The apps were also rated poorly in the “Subjective Quality” section. ConclusionsIn general, the apps were well built technically and were aesthetically pleasing. However, the apps failed to provide quality information to users, which resulted in a lack of engagement. Most of the apps were not backed by scientific literature (24/25, 96%), and those that contained scientific references were vastly out-of-date. Future apps would need to address these concerns while taking simple measures to ensure quality control.
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spelling doaj.art-fe395e6b282347afb2020767afc8512c2023-08-28T21:51:13ZengJMIR PublicationsJMIR Formative Research2561-326X2022-05-0165e3433910.2196/34339Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating ScaleJonathon M R Agnewhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0883-7748Chris Nugenthttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6295-8669Catherine E Hanrattyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2453-6021Elizabeth Martinhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7276-055XDaniel P Kerrhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4686-3058Joseph G McVeighhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0789-1419 BackgroundThe successful rehabilitation of musculoskeletal pain requires more than medical input alone. Conservative treatment, including physiotherapy and exercise therapy, can be an effective way of decreasing pain associated with musculoskeletal pain. However, face-to-face appointments are currently not feasible. New mobile technologies, such as mobile health technologies in the form of an app for smartphones, can be a solution to this problem. In many cases, these apps are not backed by scientific literature. Therefore, it is important that they are reviewed and quality assessed. ObjectiveThe aim is to evaluate and measure the quality of apps related to shoulder pain by using the Mobile App Rating Scale. MethodsThis study included 25 free and paid apps—8 from the Apple Store and 17 from the Google Play Store. A total of 5 reviewers were involved in the evaluation process. A descriptive analysis of the Mobile App Rating Scale results provided a general overview of the quality of the apps. ResultsOverall, app quality was generally low, with an average star rating of 1.97 out of 5. The best scores were in the “Functionality” and “Aesthetics” sections, and apps were scored poorer in the “Engagement” and “Information” sections. The apps were also rated poorly in the “Subjective Quality” section. ConclusionsIn general, the apps were well built technically and were aesthetically pleasing. However, the apps failed to provide quality information to users, which resulted in a lack of engagement. Most of the apps were not backed by scientific literature (24/25, 96%), and those that contained scientific references were vastly out-of-date. Future apps would need to address these concerns while taking simple measures to ensure quality control.https://formative.jmir.org/2022/5/e34339
spellingShingle Jonathon M R Agnew
Chris Nugent
Catherine E Hanratty
Elizabeth Martin
Daniel P Kerr
Joseph G McVeigh
Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating Scale
JMIR Formative Research
title Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating Scale
title_full Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating Scale
title_fullStr Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating Scale
title_full_unstemmed Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating Scale
title_short Rating the Quality of Smartphone Apps Related to Shoulder Pain: Systematic Search and Evaluation Using the Mobile App Rating Scale
title_sort rating the quality of smartphone apps related to shoulder pain systematic search and evaluation using the mobile app rating scale
url https://formative.jmir.org/2022/5/e34339
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