Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European Companies

ABSTRACT: Innovation is widely considered one of the most important drivers for firm growth in the contemporary economy. However, the ‘elusive’ as well as heterogeneous nature of innovation has generated a lively debate among scholars with regards to the best metrics to capture its features and effe...

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Main Authors: Emanuel Bagna, Enrico Cotta Ramusino, Stefano Denicolai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853122001603
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author Emanuel Bagna
Enrico Cotta Ramusino
Stefano Denicolai
author_facet Emanuel Bagna
Enrico Cotta Ramusino
Stefano Denicolai
author_sort Emanuel Bagna
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: Innovation is widely considered one of the most important drivers for firm growth in the contemporary economy. However, the ‘elusive’ as well as heterogeneous nature of innovation has generated a lively debate among scholars with regards to the best metrics to capture its features and effects. Often, this has led to a reliance on R&D and/or patent-related measures. We contribute to this debate by pushing forward the idea that a positive effect of investing in intangibles like patents can’t be taken for granted, since it is significantly influenced by the way a firm’s portfolio of patents is created, assembled, and renewed over time. Starting from a sample of 6677 observations derived from a sample of listed European companies with patents and intangibles booked in their financial statements, this study sheds a new light on how a company creates, composes, and renews over time their portfolio of intangibles, with specific attention on patents. In particular, this contribution discusses the different effects that emerge by making a distinction among different forms of patents, considering two dimensions: broadening vs. deepening investments, and application-specific vs. general purpose investments. We notice that as a company increases investments in intangibles and simultaneously enlarges the breadth of their range of activities, its growth becomes particularly remarkable.
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spelling doaj.art-fe3c9ab6bbc5408ba697c749b65a862f2023-12-14T05:21:12ZengElsevierJournal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity2199-85312021-12-0174220Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European CompaniesEmanuel Bagna0Enrico Cotta Ramusino1Stefano Denicolai2Correspondence:; Department of Business and Management, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy; enrico.cottaramusino@unipv.it (E.C.R.); stefano.denicolai@unipv.it (S.D.)Department of Business and Management, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy; enrico.cottaramusino@unipv.it (E.C.R.); stefano.denicolai@unipv.it (S.D.)Department of Business and Management, University of Pavia, 27100 Pavia, Italy; enrico.cottaramusino@unipv.it (E.C.R.); stefano.denicolai@unipv.it (S.D.)ABSTRACT: Innovation is widely considered one of the most important drivers for firm growth in the contemporary economy. However, the ‘elusive’ as well as heterogeneous nature of innovation has generated a lively debate among scholars with regards to the best metrics to capture its features and effects. Often, this has led to a reliance on R&D and/or patent-related measures. We contribute to this debate by pushing forward the idea that a positive effect of investing in intangibles like patents can’t be taken for granted, since it is significantly influenced by the way a firm’s portfolio of patents is created, assembled, and renewed over time. Starting from a sample of 6677 observations derived from a sample of listed European companies with patents and intangibles booked in their financial statements, this study sheds a new light on how a company creates, composes, and renews over time their portfolio of intangibles, with specific attention on patents. In particular, this contribution discusses the different effects that emerge by making a distinction among different forms of patents, considering two dimensions: broadening vs. deepening investments, and application-specific vs. general purpose investments. We notice that as a company increases investments in intangibles and simultaneously enlarges the breadth of their range of activities, its growth becomes particularly remarkable.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853122001603intangiblepatentsprofitability
spellingShingle Emanuel Bagna
Enrico Cotta Ramusino
Stefano Denicolai
Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European Companies
Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market and Complexity
intangible
patents
profitability
title Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European Companies
title_full Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European Companies
title_fullStr Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European Companies
title_full_unstemmed Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European Companies
title_short Innovation through Patents and Intangible Assets: Effects on Growth and Profitability of European Companies
title_sort innovation through patents and intangible assets effects on growth and profitability of european companies
topic intangible
patents
profitability
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2199853122001603
work_keys_str_mv AT emanuelbagna innovationthroughpatentsandintangibleassetseffectsongrowthandprofitabilityofeuropeancompanies
AT enricocottaramusino innovationthroughpatentsandintangibleassetseffectsongrowthandprofitabilityofeuropeancompanies
AT stefanodenicolai innovationthroughpatentsandintangibleassetseffectsongrowthandprofitabilityofeuropeancompanies