Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator Windings

This article presents an evaluation of Prony method estimation and its implementation considerations for surge comparison test application in turn insulation diagnostics for three-phase stator windings. Surge testing diagnostics compares recorded surge voltage signals of motor winding, and a diagnos...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Luis Alonso Trujillo Guajardo, Luis Humberto Rodríguez Alfaro, Johnny Rodríguez Maldonado, Mario Alberto González Vázquez, Fernando Salinas Salinas, Meng Yen Shih
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/241
_version_ 1797619804704604160
author Luis Alonso Trujillo Guajardo
Luis Humberto Rodríguez Alfaro
Johnny Rodríguez Maldonado
Mario Alberto González Vázquez
Fernando Salinas Salinas
Meng Yen Shih
author_facet Luis Alonso Trujillo Guajardo
Luis Humberto Rodríguez Alfaro
Johnny Rodríguez Maldonado
Mario Alberto González Vázquez
Fernando Salinas Salinas
Meng Yen Shih
author_sort Luis Alonso Trujillo Guajardo
collection DOAJ
description This article presents an evaluation of Prony method estimation and its implementation considerations for surge comparison test application in turn insulation diagnostics for three-phase stator windings. Surge testing diagnostics compares recorded surge voltage signals of motor winding, and a diagnostic is then defined with a defined value of EAR (error area ratio), which evaluates the difference between signals to determine a turn insulation diagnostic. First, an overview of surge testing is presented. Next, the Prony method and the considerations for its implementation in surge testing are described. Then, a numerical simulation is used to define a simulated turn fault surge voltage signal, where its parameters can be obtained with Prony method estimation and compared with EAR to evaluate its performance. Lastly, recorded surge test signals from two tested motors are used to validate Prony method estimation application for surge test diagnostics, where twelve recorded surge signals for no-fault and fault conditions were analyzed. The summary results of the surge signals parameter estimation are presented in the results and discussion section.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T08:32:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fe458b519cf74f9db555f0b1a19b7dff
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2075-1702
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T08:32:04Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Machines
spelling doaj.art-fe458b519cf74f9db555f0b1a19b7dff2023-11-16T21:45:50ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-02-0111224110.3390/machines11020241Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator WindingsLuis Alonso Trujillo Guajardo0Luis Humberto Rodríguez Alfaro1Johnny Rodríguez Maldonado2Mario Alberto González Vázquez3Fernando Salinas Salinas4Meng Yen Shih5Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, FIME, Av. Universidad S/N Ciudad Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza C.P. 66451, N.L., MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, FIME, Av. Universidad S/N Ciudad Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza C.P. 66451, N.L., MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, FIME, Av. Universidad S/N Ciudad Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza C.P. 66451, N.L., MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, FIME, Av. Universidad S/N Ciudad Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza C.P. 66451, N.L., MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, UANL, FIME, Av. Universidad S/N Ciudad Universitaria, San Nicolás de los Garza C.P. 66451, N.L., MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Campeche, UAC, Campeche C.P. 24085, MexicoThis article presents an evaluation of Prony method estimation and its implementation considerations for surge comparison test application in turn insulation diagnostics for three-phase stator windings. Surge testing diagnostics compares recorded surge voltage signals of motor winding, and a diagnostic is then defined with a defined value of EAR (error area ratio), which evaluates the difference between signals to determine a turn insulation diagnostic. First, an overview of surge testing is presented. Next, the Prony method and the considerations for its implementation in surge testing are described. Then, a numerical simulation is used to define a simulated turn fault surge voltage signal, where its parameters can be obtained with Prony method estimation and compared with EAR to evaluate its performance. Lastly, recorded surge test signals from two tested motors are used to validate Prony method estimation application for surge test diagnostics, where twelve recorded surge signals for no-fault and fault conditions were analyzed. The summary results of the surge signals parameter estimation are presented in the results and discussion section.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/241error area ratioProny methodsurge voltage signalssurge testing diagnostics
spellingShingle Luis Alonso Trujillo Guajardo
Luis Humberto Rodríguez Alfaro
Johnny Rodríguez Maldonado
Mario Alberto González Vázquez
Fernando Salinas Salinas
Meng Yen Shih
Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator Windings
Machines
error area ratio
Prony method
surge voltage signals
surge testing diagnostics
title Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator Windings
title_full Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator Windings
title_fullStr Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator Windings
title_full_unstemmed Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator Windings
title_short Prony Method Estimation as a New Approach for Surge Comparison Testing in Turn Insulation Diagnostics for Three Phase Stator Windings
title_sort prony method estimation as a new approach for surge comparison testing in turn insulation diagnostics for three phase stator windings
topic error area ratio
Prony method
surge voltage signals
surge testing diagnostics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/2/241
work_keys_str_mv AT luisalonsotrujilloguajardo pronymethodestimationasanewapproachforsurgecomparisontestinginturninsulationdiagnosticsforthreephasestatorwindings
AT luishumbertorodriguezalfaro pronymethodestimationasanewapproachforsurgecomparisontestinginturninsulationdiagnosticsforthreephasestatorwindings
AT johnnyrodriguezmaldonado pronymethodestimationasanewapproachforsurgecomparisontestinginturninsulationdiagnosticsforthreephasestatorwindings
AT marioalbertogonzalezvazquez pronymethodestimationasanewapproachforsurgecomparisontestinginturninsulationdiagnosticsforthreephasestatorwindings
AT fernandosalinassalinas pronymethodestimationasanewapproachforsurgecomparisontestinginturninsulationdiagnosticsforthreephasestatorwindings
AT mengyenshih pronymethodestimationasanewapproachforsurgecomparisontestinginturninsulationdiagnosticsforthreephasestatorwindings