Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of Congo

A survey has been conducted in Bukavu on bovines imported in Democratic Republic of Congo from Rwanda to the public slaughterhouse of Bukavu, with the aim of identifying the Ixodidae ticks on their body. Thus, 1024 ticks have been collected on 300 cows for the entomological identification. Four spec...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhimuzi Alphonse Bisusa, Marara Emmanuel Bizire, Bujingo Donatien Muntuokuwindi, Gilbert Nijimbere, Kashamuka Roger Musimwa, Vyambwera Guido-Charles Kambale
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University) 2020-12-01
Series:RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
Subjects:
Online Access:http://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19589/16251
_version_ 1818172871676002304
author Muhimuzi Alphonse Bisusa
Marara Emmanuel Bizire
Bujingo Donatien Muntuokuwindi
Gilbert Nijimbere
Kashamuka Roger Musimwa
Vyambwera Guido-Charles Kambale
author_facet Muhimuzi Alphonse Bisusa
Marara Emmanuel Bizire
Bujingo Donatien Muntuokuwindi
Gilbert Nijimbere
Kashamuka Roger Musimwa
Vyambwera Guido-Charles Kambale
author_sort Muhimuzi Alphonse Bisusa
collection DOAJ
description A survey has been conducted in Bukavu on bovines imported in Democratic Republic of Congo from Rwanda to the public slaughterhouse of Bukavu, with the aim of identifying the Ixodidae ticks on their body. Thus, 1024 ticks have been collected on 300 cows for the entomological identification. Four species have been identified whose Boophilus decoloratus (44.4 %), Rhipicephalus appendiculatus (43.9 %), Amblyomma variegatum (11 %) and Ixodes thomasai (2 %). This last species being a new among those recognized in South Kivu. A charge to ticks of 6.5 has been observed at those bovines and the infestation rate has been significantly different in the 4 races, the Friesland (41.1 %) and Ankolé presented the superior values. The importation of cows in this part of the country from Rwanda is a real factor which conducts to the introduction of ticks and also diseases in Democratic Republic of Congo. Then being measures of heath control in the border must be sustained and reinforced for minimizing real risks.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T19:19:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fe49d24056fb45adbd71c4d7f01bb06f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2312-797X
2312-7988
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T19:19:30Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)
record_format Article
series RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
spelling doaj.art-fe49d24056fb45adbd71c4d7f01bb06f2022-12-22T00:53:34ZengPeoples’ Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University)RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries2312-797X2312-79882020-12-0115330831710.22363/2312-797X-2020-15-3-308-31716915Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of CongoMuhimuzi Alphonse Bisusa0Marara Emmanuel Bizire1Bujingo Donatien Muntuokuwindi2Gilbert Nijimbere3Kashamuka Roger Musimwa4Vyambwera Guido-Charles Kambale5Lwiro Natural Sciences Research Centre (NSERC-LWRO)Interdisciplinary Centre for Continuing Education (Cidep)Lwiro fiftieth anniversary University (UNI-50)Kuban State Agrarian UniversityNational Institute for Agronomic Research (INERA)Catholic University of Graben (UCG)A survey has been conducted in Bukavu on bovines imported in Democratic Republic of Congo from Rwanda to the public slaughterhouse of Bukavu, with the aim of identifying the Ixodidae ticks on their body. Thus, 1024 ticks have been collected on 300 cows for the entomological identification. Four species have been identified whose Boophilus decoloratus (44.4 %), Rhipicephalus appendiculatus (43.9 %), Amblyomma variegatum (11 %) and Ixodes thomasai (2 %). This last species being a new among those recognized in South Kivu. A charge to ticks of 6.5 has been observed at those bovines and the infestation rate has been significantly different in the 4 races, the Friesland (41.1 %) and Ankolé presented the superior values. The importation of cows in this part of the country from Rwanda is a real factor which conducts to the introduction of ticks and also diseases in Democratic Republic of Congo. Then being measures of heath control in the border must be sustained and reinforced for minimizing real risks.http://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19589/16251identificationticksixodidaebovinsimportssouth kivudemocratic republic of congoixodidae
spellingShingle Muhimuzi Alphonse Bisusa
Marara Emmanuel Bizire
Bujingo Donatien Muntuokuwindi
Gilbert Nijimbere
Kashamuka Roger Musimwa
Vyambwera Guido-Charles Kambale
Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of Congo
RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries
identification
ticks
ixodidae
bovins
imports
south kivu
democratic republic of congo
ixodidae
title Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of Congo
title_full Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of Congo
title_fullStr Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of Congo
title_full_unstemmed Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of Congo
title_short Identification of Ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the South Kivu province, east of the Democratic Republic of Congo
title_sort identification of ixodidae ticks from cattle imported into the south kivu province east of the democratic republic of congo
topic identification
ticks
ixodidae
bovins
imports
south kivu
democratic republic of congo
ixodidae
url http://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/viewFile/19589/16251
work_keys_str_mv AT muhimuzialphonsebisusa identificationofixodidaeticksfromcattleimportedintothesouthkivuprovinceeastofthedemocraticrepublicofcongo
AT mararaemmanuelbizire identificationofixodidaeticksfromcattleimportedintothesouthkivuprovinceeastofthedemocraticrepublicofcongo
AT bujingodonatienmuntuokuwindi identificationofixodidaeticksfromcattleimportedintothesouthkivuprovinceeastofthedemocraticrepublicofcongo
AT gilbertnijimbere identificationofixodidaeticksfromcattleimportedintothesouthkivuprovinceeastofthedemocraticrepublicofcongo
AT kashamukarogermusimwa identificationofixodidaeticksfromcattleimportedintothesouthkivuprovinceeastofthedemocraticrepublicofcongo
AT vyambweraguidocharleskambale identificationofixodidaeticksfromcattleimportedintothesouthkivuprovinceeastofthedemocraticrepublicofcongo