Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019

Background: Postoperative pain is a combined effect of several unpleasant sensory, emotional and mental experiences. Patient’s previous experiences, nature and duration of surgery, site and size of the incision and the extent of surgical trauma are some of the factors affecting the degree of post-op...

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Main Authors: Dejen Getaneh Feleke, Ermias Sisay Chanie, Sheganew Fetene Tassaw, Tadila Dires
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139123001178
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author Dejen Getaneh Feleke
Ermias Sisay Chanie
Sheganew Fetene Tassaw
Tadila Dires
author_facet Dejen Getaneh Feleke
Ermias Sisay Chanie
Sheganew Fetene Tassaw
Tadila Dires
author_sort Dejen Getaneh Feleke
collection DOAJ
description Background: Postoperative pain is a combined effect of several unpleasant sensory, emotional and mental experiences. Patient’s previous experiences, nature and duration of surgery, site and size of the incision and the extent of surgical trauma are some of the factors affecting the degree of post-operative pain. Objectives: To assess practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia. Method: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia from March to April 2019. Census method was employed to select study participants. Data were entered into Epi info version 7.2.0.1 and exported to SPSS window version 20 for analysis. Binary and multivariable logistic regression was used to see the association between dependent and independent variables. The odds ratio with a 95 % confidence interval was computed. P-value < 0.05 was used to declare association. Results: Three hundred nurses working in post-operative units of selected referral hospitals of Amhara regional state were involved in the study. The respondents’ ages (Mean ± SD.) were (29.8 ± 7.3) years and their experience (Mean ± SD) post-operative unit was (3.8 ± 3.3) years. Majority (59.7 %) of the respondents were females. This study revealed that about 50.2 % of nurses were not applied non-pharmacological post-operative pain management techniques for their patients. Nurse’s educational status, attendance of training, attitude of nurses, willingness of patients, experience in nursing, marital status and working unit were associated with practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management with p-value of < 0.05. Conclusion: In this study, nearly half of nurses didn’t apply non-pharmacologic pain management techniques for patients when they had pain. In-service training and educational development are recommended for nurses about non-pharmacologic pain management.
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spelling doaj.art-fe4d5898f7d34d1db94eaee4cb280d3d2023-12-04T05:21:53ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences2214-13912024-01-0120100642Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019Dejen Getaneh Feleke0Ermias Sisay Chanie1Sheganew Fetene Tassaw2Tadila Dires3Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O. BOX 272, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia; Corresponding author.Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O. BOX 272, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaDepartment of Emergency Medicine and Critical Care Nursing, College of Medicine and Health Sciences University of Gondar, P.O. BOX 196, Gondar, EthiopiaDepartment of Adult Health Nursing, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, P.O. BOX 272, Debre Tabor, EthiopiaBackground: Postoperative pain is a combined effect of several unpleasant sensory, emotional and mental experiences. Patient’s previous experiences, nature and duration of surgery, site and size of the incision and the extent of surgical trauma are some of the factors affecting the degree of post-operative pain. Objectives: To assess practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia. Method: Institutional based cross-sectional study was conducted among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia from March to April 2019. Census method was employed to select study participants. Data were entered into Epi info version 7.2.0.1 and exported to SPSS window version 20 for analysis. Binary and multivariable logistic regression was used to see the association between dependent and independent variables. The odds ratio with a 95 % confidence interval was computed. P-value < 0.05 was used to declare association. Results: Three hundred nurses working in post-operative units of selected referral hospitals of Amhara regional state were involved in the study. The respondents’ ages (Mean ± SD.) were (29.8 ± 7.3) years and their experience (Mean ± SD) post-operative unit was (3.8 ± 3.3) years. Majority (59.7 %) of the respondents were females. This study revealed that about 50.2 % of nurses were not applied non-pharmacological post-operative pain management techniques for their patients. Nurse’s educational status, attendance of training, attitude of nurses, willingness of patients, experience in nursing, marital status and working unit were associated with practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management with p-value of < 0.05. Conclusion: In this study, nearly half of nurses didn’t apply non-pharmacologic pain management techniques for patients when they had pain. In-service training and educational development are recommended for nurses about non-pharmacologic pain management.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139123001178Non-pharmacologicalNurseAdiss AbebaEthiopia
spellingShingle Dejen Getaneh Feleke
Ermias Sisay Chanie
Sheganew Fetene Tassaw
Tadila Dires
Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019
International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences
Non-pharmacological
Nurse
Adiss Abeba
Ethiopia
title Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019
title_full Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019
title_fullStr Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019
title_full_unstemmed Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019
title_short Practice of non-pharmacological post-operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of Amhara regional state, Ethiopia, 2019
title_sort practice of non pharmacological post operative pain management and associated factors among nurses working in public referral hospitals of amhara regional state ethiopia 2019
topic Non-pharmacological
Nurse
Adiss Abeba
Ethiopia
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214139123001178
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