Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and Intervention

This paper reviews the state-of-the-art in sensing technologies that are relevant for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) screening and therapy. This disorder is characterized by difficulties in social communication, social interactions, and repetitive behaviors. It is diagnosed during the first three ye...

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Main Authors: John-John Cabibihan, Hifza Javed, Mohammed Aldosari, Thomas W. Frazier, Haitham Elbashir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-12-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/46
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author John-John Cabibihan
Hifza Javed
Mohammed Aldosari
Thomas W. Frazier
Haitham Elbashir
author_facet John-John Cabibihan
Hifza Javed
Mohammed Aldosari
Thomas W. Frazier
Haitham Elbashir
author_sort John-John Cabibihan
collection DOAJ
description This paper reviews the state-of-the-art in sensing technologies that are relevant for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) screening and therapy. This disorder is characterized by difficulties in social communication, social interactions, and repetitive behaviors. It is diagnosed during the first three years of life. Early and intensive interventions have been shown to improve the developmental trajectory of the affected children. The earlier the diagnosis, the sooner the intervention therapy can begin, thus, making early diagnosis an important research goal. Technological innovations have tremendous potential to assist with early diagnosis and improve intervention programs. The need for careful and methodological evaluation of such emerging technologies becomes important in order to assist not only the therapists and clinicians in their selection of suitable tools, but to also guide the developers of the technologies in improving hardware and software. In this paper, we survey the literatures on sensing technologies for ASD and we categorize them into eye trackers, movement trackers, electrodermal activity monitors, tactile sensors, vocal prosody and speech detectors, and sleep quality assessment devices. We assess their effectiveness and study their limitations. We also examine the challenges faced by this growing field that need to be addressed before these technologies can perform up to their theoretical potential.
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spelling doaj.art-fe5528edbb624ae998508f23d834e3fd2022-12-22T02:22:11ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-12-011714610.3390/s17010046s17010046Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and InterventionJohn-John Cabibihan0Hifza Javed1Mohammed Aldosari2Thomas W. Frazier3Haitham Elbashir4Mechanical and Industrial Engineering Department, Qatar University, Doha 2713, QatarBiomedical Engineering Department, George Washington University, Washington, DC 20052, USACenter for Pediatric Neurology, Cleveland Clinic, and Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH 44106, USACenter for Autism Pediatric Institute, Cleveland Clinic and Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine, Cleveland, OH 44195, USAAl Jalila Children’s Specialty Hospital, Dubai, United Arab EmiratesThis paper reviews the state-of-the-art in sensing technologies that are relevant for Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) screening and therapy. This disorder is characterized by difficulties in social communication, social interactions, and repetitive behaviors. It is diagnosed during the first three years of life. Early and intensive interventions have been shown to improve the developmental trajectory of the affected children. The earlier the diagnosis, the sooner the intervention therapy can begin, thus, making early diagnosis an important research goal. Technological innovations have tremendous potential to assist with early diagnosis and improve intervention programs. The need for careful and methodological evaluation of such emerging technologies becomes important in order to assist not only the therapists and clinicians in their selection of suitable tools, but to also guide the developers of the technologies in improving hardware and software. In this paper, we survey the literatures on sensing technologies for ASD and we categorize them into eye trackers, movement trackers, electrodermal activity monitors, tactile sensors, vocal prosody and speech detectors, and sleep quality assessment devices. We assess their effectiveness and study their limitations. We also examine the challenges faced by this growing field that need to be addressed before these technologies can perform up to their theoretical potential.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/46Autism Spectrum Disordereye trackersmovement trackerselectrodermal activity monitorsprosody and speech detectorstactile sensingsocial roboticssleep quality assessment
spellingShingle John-John Cabibihan
Hifza Javed
Mohammed Aldosari
Thomas W. Frazier
Haitham Elbashir
Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and Intervention
Sensors
Autism Spectrum Disorder
eye trackers
movement trackers
electrodermal activity monitors
prosody and speech detectors
tactile sensing
social robotics
sleep quality assessment
title Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and Intervention
title_full Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and Intervention
title_fullStr Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and Intervention
title_full_unstemmed Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and Intervention
title_short Sensing Technologies for Autism Spectrum Disorder Screening and Intervention
title_sort sensing technologies for autism spectrum disorder screening and intervention
topic Autism Spectrum Disorder
eye trackers
movement trackers
electrodermal activity monitors
prosody and speech detectors
tactile sensing
social robotics
sleep quality assessment
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/1/46
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