Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East Java
Gender is a multidimensional issue that's not limited to gender discrimination, but alsoincludes the economic, educational, and health aspects, which then become the focus of almost all the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Evaluation of the development devoted to the perspective of the gen...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Mathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
2021-11-01
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| Series: | Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/12993 |
| _version_ | 1811249774870921216 |
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| author | Luluk Mahfiroh Yuniar Farida |
| author_facet | Luluk Mahfiroh Yuniar Farida |
| author_sort | Luluk Mahfiroh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Gender is a multidimensional issue that's not limited to gender discrimination, but alsoincludes the economic, educational, and health aspects, which then become the focus of almost all the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Evaluation of the development devoted to the perspective of the gender using several indicators, Gender Development Index (GDI) and Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM). GEM describes the role of women in the economic sphere and is measured by equality in political participation. GEM of East Java for 5 consecutive years (2014 – 2018) is lower than the average national GEM. This study aims to identify factors affecting GEM in East Java using nonparametric regression spline quadratic. The result ofthe regression model shows the factors affecting GEM East Java is the Labor Force Participation Rate(LFPR) population of women (), School Participation Rate(SPR) high school population of women (), Percentage of Population Female thatWorking in the formal sector (), sex ratio (), Percentage of Population Female that Working as members of People’s Representative Council (), Percentage of Population Female that working as Civil Servants (), and rate of women's income donations (). The model generates value of 93.74% and MAPE of 3.22%.This research contributes to the implementation of non-parametric spline regression in identifying various factors that influence social phenomena. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:52:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fe5628d452eb4db6b938c381608b1c1d |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2086-0382 2477-3344 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T15:52:27Z |
| publishDate | 2021-11-01 |
| publisher | Mathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi |
| spelling | doaj.art-fe5628d452eb4db6b938c381608b1c1d2022-12-22T03:26:28ZengMathematics Department UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim MalangCauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi2086-03822477-33442021-11-017110511710.18860/ca.v7i1.129935885Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East JavaLuluk Mahfiroh0Yuniar Farida1UIN Sunan Ampel SurabayaUIN Sunan Ampel SurabayaGender is a multidimensional issue that's not limited to gender discrimination, but alsoincludes the economic, educational, and health aspects, which then become the focus of almost all the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Evaluation of the development devoted to the perspective of the gender using several indicators, Gender Development Index (GDI) and Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM). GEM describes the role of women in the economic sphere and is measured by equality in political participation. GEM of East Java for 5 consecutive years (2014 – 2018) is lower than the average national GEM. This study aims to identify factors affecting GEM in East Java using nonparametric regression spline quadratic. The result ofthe regression model shows the factors affecting GEM East Java is the Labor Force Participation Rate(LFPR) population of women (), School Participation Rate(SPR) high school population of women (), Percentage of Population Female thatWorking in the formal sector (), sex ratio (), Percentage of Population Female that Working as members of People’s Representative Council (), Percentage of Population Female that working as Civil Servants (), and rate of women's income donations (). The model generates value of 93.74% and MAPE of 3.22%.This research contributes to the implementation of non-parametric spline regression in identifying various factors that influence social phenomena.https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/12993gender empowerment measure (gem)gender development index (gdi)nonparametric regressionsplinegeneralized cross-validation (gcv) |
| spellingShingle | Luluk Mahfiroh Yuniar Farida Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East Java Cauchy: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi gender empowerment measure (gem) gender development index (gdi) nonparametric regression spline generalized cross-validation (gcv) |
| title | Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East Java |
| title_full | Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East Java |
| title_fullStr | Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East Java |
| title_full_unstemmed | Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East Java |
| title_short | Spline Nonparametric Regression to Analyze Factors Affecting Gender Empowerment Measure (GEM) in East Java |
| title_sort | spline nonparametric regression to analyze factors affecting gender empowerment measure gem in east java |
| topic | gender empowerment measure (gem) gender development index (gdi) nonparametric regression spline generalized cross-validation (gcv) |
| url | https://ejournal.uin-malang.ac.id/index.php/Math/article/view/12993 |
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