Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity production

The main objective of actual energy policies around the world is the transition to renewable energy. EIA forecasts nearly 50% increase in world energy usage by 2050, which is hard to achieve using only renewable energy. For year 2019 the electricity production in EU relies mainly on conventional the...

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Main Authors: Anutoiu Sorina, Dosa Ion, Petrilean Dan Codrut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:MATEC Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/11/matecconf_simpro21_04007.pdf
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author Anutoiu Sorina
Dosa Ion
Petrilean Dan Codrut
author_facet Anutoiu Sorina
Dosa Ion
Petrilean Dan Codrut
author_sort Anutoiu Sorina
collection DOAJ
description The main objective of actual energy policies around the world is the transition to renewable energy. EIA forecasts nearly 50% increase in world energy usage by 2050, which is hard to achieve using only renewable energy. For year 2019 the electricity production in EU relies mainly on conventional thermal (42.8 %) and nuclear energy sources (26.7%). The accelerated transition to electrical cars puts more pressure on energy producers. As a result, in order to match the ever-growing demand of electrical energy, the conventional thermal energy generation will play a key role, among them coal-based production. In order to meet the environmental goals and for sustainable production of electrical power, energy assessment of power production of coal-based power plants must be performed. The purpose of this paper is to perform an energy assessment of the electrical power production, focusing on a key component of this, the steam turbine. The performance characteristics of the turbine in condensing operation were determined. A proper efficiency of the turbine will have a significant impact on sustainable production of electricity.
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spelling doaj.art-fe5f92e9eb1c4acda0647c9785e232772022-12-21T20:26:34ZengEDP SciencesMATEC Web of Conferences2261-236X2021-01-013420400710.1051/matecconf/202134204007matecconf_simpro21_04007Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity productionAnutoiu Sorina0Dosa Ion1Petrilean Dan Codrut2University of Petrosani, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Transport EngineeringUniversity of Petrosani, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Transport EngineeringUniversity of Petrosani, Department of Mechanical, Industrial and Transport EngineeringThe main objective of actual energy policies around the world is the transition to renewable energy. EIA forecasts nearly 50% increase in world energy usage by 2050, which is hard to achieve using only renewable energy. For year 2019 the electricity production in EU relies mainly on conventional thermal (42.8 %) and nuclear energy sources (26.7%). The accelerated transition to electrical cars puts more pressure on energy producers. As a result, in order to match the ever-growing demand of electrical energy, the conventional thermal energy generation will play a key role, among them coal-based production. In order to meet the environmental goals and for sustainable production of electrical power, energy assessment of power production of coal-based power plants must be performed. The purpose of this paper is to perform an energy assessment of the electrical power production, focusing on a key component of this, the steam turbine. The performance characteristics of the turbine in condensing operation were determined. A proper efficiency of the turbine will have a significant impact on sustainable production of electricity.https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/11/matecconf_simpro21_04007.pdf
spellingShingle Anutoiu Sorina
Dosa Ion
Petrilean Dan Codrut
Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity production
MATEC Web of Conferences
title Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity production
title_full Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity production
title_fullStr Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity production
title_full_unstemmed Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity production
title_short Steam turbine efficiency assessment, first step towards sustainable electricity production
title_sort steam turbine efficiency assessment first step towards sustainable electricity production
url https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/pdf/2021/11/matecconf_simpro21_04007.pdf
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