Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia

Abstract Background Maternal morbidity and mortality continued to be major issues in many countries. Globally a total of 10.7 million women have died between 1990 and 2015 due to maternal causes where sub-Saharan Africa alone accounts for 66% of maternal death. Since most maternal deaths are avoidab...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gizachew Sime Ayele, Abulie Takele Melku, Semere Sileshi Belda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-11-01
Series:BMC Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-7818-6
_version_ 1819225803794153472
author Gizachew Sime Ayele
Abulie Takele Melku
Semere Sileshi Belda
author_facet Gizachew Sime Ayele
Abulie Takele Melku
Semere Sileshi Belda
author_sort Gizachew Sime Ayele
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Maternal morbidity and mortality continued to be major issues in many countries. Globally a total of 10.7 million women have died between 1990 and 2015 due to maternal causes where sub-Saharan Africa alone accounts for 66% of maternal death. Since most maternal deaths are avoidable; skilled attendance during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum is among the most critical interventions for improving maternal and neonatal survival. The study aimed to assess the magnitude and associated factors of utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the study in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale Zone Southeast Ethiopia, 2017. Methods Community based cross-sectional study was implemented from March 25 to April 24, 2017 in Gura Dhamole Woreda on total of 402 study subjects who were selected by Multi-stage sampling technique. The data were collected using pre-tested structured questionnaire and data was coded, entered, cleaned and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Service (SPSS) Version 20. Odds ratio with 95% Confidence Interval (CI) was used to assess associations the dependent and independent variables. Logistic regression model was employed to identify independent predictors and variables were declared statistically significant at P value < 0.05. Result In this study only 29.2% of women were assisted by Skilled Birth Attendance (SBA) during their child birth. Place of residence, mother education, travel time, joint decision on the place of delivery, ANC visit frequency, birth preparedness and complication readiness status, knowledge on obstetric danger signs after delivery and knowledge of presence of maternity waiting homes were significantly associated with SBA utilization. Conclusion Skilled birth attendant utilization in the study area was low. Strategies that improve attendance of antenatal care utilization and attention to birth preparedness and complication readiness and counseling on danger signs are recommended.
first_indexed 2024-12-23T10:15:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fe659b8bf55b4a77a98392c14982d9f4
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2458
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T10:15:24Z
publishDate 2019-11-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Public Health
spelling doaj.art-fe659b8bf55b4a77a98392c14982d9f42022-12-21T17:50:50ZengBMCBMC Public Health1471-24582019-11-0119111410.1186/s12889-019-7818-6Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast EthiopiaGizachew Sime Ayele0Abulie Takele Melku1Semere Sileshi Belda2Gura Dhamole Woreda, Rayitu Health Center, Primary Health Care UnitDepartment of Public Health, Madda Walabu University Goba Referral Hospital School of Health ScienceDepartment of Public Health, Madda Walabu University Goba Referral Hospital School of Health ScienceAbstract Background Maternal morbidity and mortality continued to be major issues in many countries. Globally a total of 10.7 million women have died between 1990 and 2015 due to maternal causes where sub-Saharan Africa alone accounts for 66% of maternal death. Since most maternal deaths are avoidable; skilled attendance during pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum is among the most critical interventions for improving maternal and neonatal survival. The study aimed to assess the magnitude and associated factors of utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the study in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale Zone Southeast Ethiopia, 2017. Methods Community based cross-sectional study was implemented from March 25 to April 24, 2017 in Gura Dhamole Woreda on total of 402 study subjects who were selected by Multi-stage sampling technique. The data were collected using pre-tested structured questionnaire and data was coded, entered, cleaned and analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Service (SPSS) Version 20. Odds ratio with 95% Confidence Interval (CI) was used to assess associations the dependent and independent variables. Logistic regression model was employed to identify independent predictors and variables were declared statistically significant at P value < 0.05. Result In this study only 29.2% of women were assisted by Skilled Birth Attendance (SBA) during their child birth. Place of residence, mother education, travel time, joint decision on the place of delivery, ANC visit frequency, birth preparedness and complication readiness status, knowledge on obstetric danger signs after delivery and knowledge of presence of maternity waiting homes were significantly associated with SBA utilization. Conclusion Skilled birth attendant utilization in the study area was low. Strategies that improve attendance of antenatal care utilization and attention to birth preparedness and complication readiness and counseling on danger signs are recommended.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-7818-6Skilled birth attendantObstetric danger signsUtilizationBirth preparedness
spellingShingle Gizachew Sime Ayele
Abulie Takele Melku
Semere Sileshi Belda
Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia
BMC Public Health
Skilled birth attendant
Obstetric danger signs
Utilization
Birth preparedness
title Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia
title_full Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia
title_fullStr Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia
title_short Utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in Gura Dhamole Woreda, Bale zone, southeast Ethiopia
title_sort utilization of skilled birth attendant at birth and associated factors among women who gave birth in the last 24 months preceding the survey in gura dhamole woreda bale zone southeast ethiopia
topic Skilled birth attendant
Obstetric danger signs
Utilization
Birth preparedness
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12889-019-7818-6
work_keys_str_mv AT gizachewsimeayele utilizationofskilledbirthattendantatbirthandassociatedfactorsamongwomenwhogavebirthinthelast24monthsprecedingthesurveyinguradhamoleworedabalezonesoutheastethiopia
AT abulietakelemelku utilizationofskilledbirthattendantatbirthandassociatedfactorsamongwomenwhogavebirthinthelast24monthsprecedingthesurveyinguradhamoleworedabalezonesoutheastethiopia
AT semeresileshibelda utilizationofskilledbirthattendantatbirthandassociatedfactorsamongwomenwhogavebirthinthelast24monthsprecedingthesurveyinguradhamoleworedabalezonesoutheastethiopia