A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass Fractions

A bimodal high density polyethylene (HDPE) has been successfully fractionated by analytical size exclusion chromatography into molar mass fractions with <em>M<sub>w</sub></em>'s ranging from 3.6&nbsp;kg/mol to 8<sub>&nbsp;</sub>000&nbsp;kg/mol, an...

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Main Authors: Andres KRUMME, Monika BASIURA, Thijs PIJPERS, Geert VANDEN POEL, Lars Christian HEINZ, Robert BRÜLL, Vincent B. F. MATHOT
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kaunas University of Technology 2011-09-01
Series:Medžiagotyra
Subjects:
Online Access:http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/590
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author Andres KRUMME
Monika BASIURA
Thijs PIJPERS
Geert VANDEN POEL
Lars Christian HEINZ
Robert BRÜLL
Vincent B. F. MATHOT
author_facet Andres KRUMME
Monika BASIURA
Thijs PIJPERS
Geert VANDEN POEL
Lars Christian HEINZ
Robert BRÜLL
Vincent B. F. MATHOT
author_sort Andres KRUMME
collection DOAJ
description A bimodal high density polyethylene (HDPE) has been successfully fractionated by analytical size exclusion chromatography into molar mass fractions with <em>M<sub>w</sub></em>'s ranging from 3.6&nbsp;kg/mol to 8<sub>&nbsp;</sub>000&nbsp;kg/mol, and subsequently deposited on germanium disks using the Lab Connections Transform method. After removal of the fractions from the disks, having masses in between 10&nbsp;&micro;g<sub>&nbsp;</sub>-<sub>&nbsp;</sub>150&nbsp;&micro;g, differential scanning calorimetry has been successful in measuring the (re)crystallization and melting behavior of these fractions. Comparing the crystallization and melting peak temperatures of the fractions with those of narrow molar mass linear polyethylenes points to the HDPE being linear below and short chain branched above 100&nbsp;kg/mol respectively. This value coincides roughly with the 'split' between the molar mass distributions resulting from the first and the second polymerization reactor - confirming the addition of 1-butene in the second reactor.<p><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.3.590">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.3.590</a></p>
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spelling doaj.art-fe6830cdce194e03a05079f788c30b7a2022-12-22T01:27:02ZengKaunas University of TechnologyMedžiagotyra1392-13202029-72892011-09-0117326026510.5755/j01.ms.17.3.590503A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass FractionsAndres KRUMME0Monika BASIURA1Thijs PIJPERSGeert VANDEN POELLars Christian HEINZRobert BRÜLL2Vincent B. F. MATHOTTallinn University of TechnologyUniversity of Bielsko-BialaDeutsches Kunststoff-InstitutA bimodal high density polyethylene (HDPE) has been successfully fractionated by analytical size exclusion chromatography into molar mass fractions with <em>M<sub>w</sub></em>'s ranging from 3.6&nbsp;kg/mol to 8<sub>&nbsp;</sub>000&nbsp;kg/mol, and subsequently deposited on germanium disks using the Lab Connections Transform method. After removal of the fractions from the disks, having masses in between 10&nbsp;&micro;g<sub>&nbsp;</sub>-<sub>&nbsp;</sub>150&nbsp;&micro;g, differential scanning calorimetry has been successful in measuring the (re)crystallization and melting behavior of these fractions. Comparing the crystallization and melting peak temperatures of the fractions with those of narrow molar mass linear polyethylenes points to the HDPE being linear below and short chain branched above 100&nbsp;kg/mol respectively. This value coincides roughly with the 'split' between the molar mass distributions resulting from the first and the second polymerization reactor - confirming the addition of 1-butene in the second reactor.<p><a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.3.590">http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.17.3.590</a></p>http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/590linear polyethylene (LPE)bimodal high-density polyethylene (HDPE) PE100short chain branching (SCB)size exclusion chromatography (SEC)High Performance DSC (HPer DSC)Lab Connections (LC) Transform
spellingShingle Andres KRUMME
Monika BASIURA
Thijs PIJPERS
Geert VANDEN POEL
Lars Christian HEINZ
Robert BRÜLL
Vincent B. F. MATHOT
A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass Fractions
Medžiagotyra
linear polyethylene (LPE)
bimodal high-density polyethylene (HDPE) PE100
short chain branching (SCB)
size exclusion chromatography (SEC)
High Performance DSC (HPer DSC)
Lab Connections (LC) Transform
title A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass Fractions
title_full A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass Fractions
title_fullStr A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass Fractions
title_full_unstemmed A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass Fractions
title_short A New Route for Evaluating Short Chain Branching Distribution of High Density Polyethylene by Measuring Crystallizability of Molar Mass Fractions
title_sort new route for evaluating short chain branching distribution of high density polyethylene by measuring crystallizability of molar mass fractions
topic linear polyethylene (LPE)
bimodal high-density polyethylene (HDPE) PE100
short chain branching (SCB)
size exclusion chromatography (SEC)
High Performance DSC (HPer DSC)
Lab Connections (LC) Transform
url http://matsc.ktu.lt/index.php/MatSc/article/view/590
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