Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, India
Conventional farming always modifying by good innovation in agriculture, while the holistic idea of organic farming checks the use of synthetic inputs where in opposite side, the concept of natural farming allowing farming with few traditional and locally available inputs. The all three farming co...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness
2023-05-01
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Series: | Environment Conservation Journal |
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Online Access: | https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1491 |
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author | Hiteshvari Korat Ratilal Mathukia Harshang Talaviya |
author_facet | Hiteshvari Korat Ratilal Mathukia Harshang Talaviya |
author_sort | Hiteshvari Korat |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Conventional farming always modifying by good innovation in agriculture, while the holistic idea of organic farming checks the use of synthetic inputs where in opposite side, the concept of natural farming allowing farming with few traditional and locally available inputs. The all three farming concepts are fundamentally different, to check it on real field, a experiment was conducted on medium black calcareous clayey soil at Junagadh (Gujarat) during rabi 2019-20 to kharif 2020 in order to evaluate low cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major six crops of Gujarat. The experimental results revealed that conventional farming module significantly increased yields of crops as compared to organic farming and low cost natural farming. Significantly higher available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium after harvest was found under conventional farming, while organic farming module registered significantly higher organic carbon, heat soluble S; DTPA-extractable Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn after harvest, which was found at par with conventional farming. Economic analysis showed that maximum net returns gross returns, and B:C ratio were observed under conventional farming module.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:48:22Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fe7d0fce9b3c4df69e95b50656009970 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0972-3099 2278-5124 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:48:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Action for Sustainable Efficacious Development and Awareness |
record_format | Article |
series | Environment Conservation Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-fe7d0fce9b3c4df69e95b506560099702023-09-22T05:09:43ZengAction for Sustainable Efficacious Development and AwarenessEnvironment Conservation Journal0972-30992278-51242023-05-0124310.36953/ECJ.14912463Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, IndiaHiteshvari Korat0Ratilal Mathukia1Harshang Talaviya2Agricultural Research Station, Anand Agricultural University, Arnej-382230, Gujarat, IndiaDepartment of Agronomy, Junagadh Agricultural University, Junagadh-362001, Gujarat, IndiaDivision of Agricultural Chemical, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi-110012, India Conventional farming always modifying by good innovation in agriculture, while the holistic idea of organic farming checks the use of synthetic inputs where in opposite side, the concept of natural farming allowing farming with few traditional and locally available inputs. The all three farming concepts are fundamentally different, to check it on real field, a experiment was conducted on medium black calcareous clayey soil at Junagadh (Gujarat) during rabi 2019-20 to kharif 2020 in order to evaluate low cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major six crops of Gujarat. The experimental results revealed that conventional farming module significantly increased yields of crops as compared to organic farming and low cost natural farming. Significantly higher available nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium after harvest was found under conventional farming, while organic farming module registered significantly higher organic carbon, heat soluble S; DTPA-extractable Fe, Zn, Cu and Mn after harvest, which was found at par with conventional farming. Economic analysis showed that maximum net returns gross returns, and B:C ratio were observed under conventional farming module. https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1491CalcareousDTPAJunagadhExperimental economicnatural farmingorganic |
spellingShingle | Hiteshvari Korat Ratilal Mathukia Harshang Talaviya Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, India Environment Conservation Journal Calcareous DTPA Junagadh Experimental economic natural farming organic |
title | Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, India |
title_full | Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, India |
title_fullStr | Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, India |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, India |
title_short | Comparative evaluation of low-cost natural farming, organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of South Saurashtra region at Junagadh, Gujarat, India |
title_sort | comparative evaluation of low cost natural farming organic farming and conventional farming in major crops of south saurashtra region at junagadh gujarat india |
topic | Calcareous DTPA Junagadh Experimental economic natural farming organic |
url | https://journal.environcj.in/index.php/ecj/article/view/1491 |
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