Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver

Many studies have shown that biliary complications after transplantation of the left lateral segment (LLS) of the liver reduce graft and recipient survival. Thus, timely correction of biliary complications, and strictures in particular, improves long-term outcomes in transplantation. Objective: to a...

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Main Authors: A. R. Monakhov, B. L. Mironkov, M. A. Voskanov, S. V. Meshcheryakov, E. T. Azoev, K. O. Semash, T. A. Dzhanbekov, O. V. Silina, S. V. Gautier
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2020-10-01
Series:Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1223
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author A. R. Monakhov
B. L. Mironkov
M. A. Voskanov
S. V. Meshcheryakov
E. T. Azoev
K. O. Semash
T. A. Dzhanbekov
O. V. Silina
S. V. Gautier
author_facet A. R. Monakhov
B. L. Mironkov
M. A. Voskanov
S. V. Meshcheryakov
E. T. Azoev
K. O. Semash
T. A. Dzhanbekov
O. V. Silina
S. V. Gautier
author_sort A. R. Monakhov
collection DOAJ
description Many studies have shown that biliary complications after transplantation of the left lateral segment (LLS) of the liver reduce graft and recipient survival. Thus, timely correction of biliary complications, and strictures in particular, improves long-term outcomes in transplantation. Objective: to analyze our own experience in correcting biliary strictures in LLS graft transplantation. Materials and methods. From February 2014 to April 2020, 425 LLS grafts were transplanted in children. 19 (4.5%) patients were diagnosed with biliary strictures at different times after transplantation (from 0.2 to 97 months). Results. Biliary strictures were more often formed a year after transplantation (17.8 ± 23.9 months). In 14 out of the 19 patients, internal-external biliary drainage was successfully performed with phased replacement of the catheter with one that was larger in diameter (from 8.5 Fr to 14 Fr). The catheters were removed in 8 patients after completion of the treatment cycle. Restenosis was not observed during follow-up (13 ± 8.7 months) after the internal-external biliary drainage catheter had been removed. In 5 cases, antegrade passage of a guide wire through the stricture was unsuccessful. As a result, biliary reconstruction was performed in 4 (21.1%) patients and retransplantation was required in 1 (5.3%) patient. Conclusion. An antegrade minimally invasive approach can successfully eliminate biliary strictures in most children after liver LLS graft transplantation. The proposed technique is effective and safe.
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spelling doaj.art-fe855c04dd6f4605a2ecab50b864b1e42023-03-13T10:37:26ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovVestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov1995-11912020-10-01223182510.15825/1995-1191-2020-3-18-25891Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liverA. R. Monakhov0B. L. Mironkov1M. A. Voskanov2S. V. Meshcheryakov3E. T. Azoev4K. O. Semash5T. A. Dzhanbekov6O. V. Silina7S. V. Gautier8Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Sechenov UniversityShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial OrgansShumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs; Sechenov UniversityMany studies have shown that biliary complications after transplantation of the left lateral segment (LLS) of the liver reduce graft and recipient survival. Thus, timely correction of biliary complications, and strictures in particular, improves long-term outcomes in transplantation. Objective: to analyze our own experience in correcting biliary strictures in LLS graft transplantation. Materials and methods. From February 2014 to April 2020, 425 LLS grafts were transplanted in children. 19 (4.5%) patients were diagnosed with biliary strictures at different times after transplantation (from 0.2 to 97 months). Results. Biliary strictures were more often formed a year after transplantation (17.8 ± 23.9 months). In 14 out of the 19 patients, internal-external biliary drainage was successfully performed with phased replacement of the catheter with one that was larger in diameter (from 8.5 Fr to 14 Fr). The catheters were removed in 8 patients after completion of the treatment cycle. Restenosis was not observed during follow-up (13 ± 8.7 months) after the internal-external biliary drainage catheter had been removed. In 5 cases, antegrade passage of a guide wire through the stricture was unsuccessful. As a result, biliary reconstruction was performed in 4 (21.1%) patients and retransplantation was required in 1 (5.3%) patient. Conclusion. An antegrade minimally invasive approach can successfully eliminate biliary strictures in most children after liver LLS graft transplantation. The proposed technique is effective and safe.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1223transplantation of the left lateral segment of the liverlong-term transplant outcomescomplicationsbiliary stricturescorrection
spellingShingle A. R. Monakhov
B. L. Mironkov
M. A. Voskanov
S. V. Meshcheryakov
E. T. Azoev
K. O. Semash
T. A. Dzhanbekov
O. V. Silina
S. V. Gautier
Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver
Vestnik Transplantologii i Iskusstvennyh Organov
transplantation of the left lateral segment of the liver
long-term transplant outcomes
complications
biliary strictures
correction
title Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver
title_full Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver
title_fullStr Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver
title_full_unstemmed Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver
title_short Treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver
title_sort treatment of biliodigestive anastomotic strictures after transplantation of left lateral segment of the liver
topic transplantation of the left lateral segment of the liver
long-term transplant outcomes
complications
biliary strictures
correction
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/1223
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