Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position Paper

Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) are systems that are developed by seamlessly integrating computational algorithms and physical components, and they are a result of the technological advancement in the embedded systems and distributed systems domains, as well as the availability of sophisticated networ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Saad Mubeen, Elena Lisova, Aneta Vulgarakis Feljan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3125
_version_ 1797569236365737984
author Saad Mubeen
Elena Lisova
Aneta Vulgarakis Feljan
author_facet Saad Mubeen
Elena Lisova
Aneta Vulgarakis Feljan
author_sort Saad Mubeen
collection DOAJ
description Cyber Physical Systems (CPSs) are systems that are developed by seamlessly integrating computational algorithms and physical components, and they are a result of the technological advancement in the embedded systems and distributed systems domains, as well as the availability of sophisticated networking technology. Many industrial CPSs are subject to timing predictability, security and functional safety requirements, due to which the developers of these systems are required to verify these requirements during the their development. This position paper starts by exploring the state of the art with respect to developing timing predictable and secure embedded systems. Thereafter, the paper extends the discussion to time-critical and secure CPSs and highlights the key issues that are faced when verifying the timing predictability requirements during the development of these systems. In this context, the paper takes the position to advocate paramount importance of security as a prerequisite for timing predictability, as well as both security and timing predictability as prerequisites for functional safety. Moreover, the paper identifies the gaps in the existing frameworks and techniques for the development of time- and safety-critical CPSs and describes our viewpoint on ensuring timing predictability and security in these systems. Finally, the paper emphasises the opportunities that artificial intelligence can provide in the development of these systems.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:09:05Z
format Article
id doaj.art-fe88aa25bf894219a0bd2cf24dc65bf6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:09:05Z
publishDate 2020-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-fe88aa25bf894219a0bd2cf24dc65bf62023-11-19T23:07:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-04-01109312510.3390/app10093125Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position PaperSaad Mubeen0Elena Lisova1Aneta Vulgarakis Feljan2School of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Mälardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenSchool of Innovation, Design and Engineering, Mälardalen University, 72123 Västerås, SwedenEricsson Research, 16440 Kista, SwedenCyber Physical Systems (CPSs) are systems that are developed by seamlessly integrating computational algorithms and physical components, and they are a result of the technological advancement in the embedded systems and distributed systems domains, as well as the availability of sophisticated networking technology. Many industrial CPSs are subject to timing predictability, security and functional safety requirements, due to which the developers of these systems are required to verify these requirements during the their development. This position paper starts by exploring the state of the art with respect to developing timing predictable and secure embedded systems. Thereafter, the paper extends the discussion to time-critical and secure CPSs and highlights the key issues that are faced when verifying the timing predictability requirements during the development of these systems. In this context, the paper takes the position to advocate paramount importance of security as a prerequisite for timing predictability, as well as both security and timing predictability as prerequisites for functional safety. Moreover, the paper identifies the gaps in the existing frameworks and techniques for the development of time- and safety-critical CPSs and describes our viewpoint on ensuring timing predictability and security in these systems. Finally, the paper emphasises the opportunities that artificial intelligence can provide in the development of these systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3125timing predictabilitycyber-physical systemsCPSfunctional safetysecurityembedded systems
spellingShingle Saad Mubeen
Elena Lisova
Aneta Vulgarakis Feljan
Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position Paper
Applied Sciences
timing predictability
cyber-physical systems
CPS
functional safety
security
embedded systems
title Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position Paper
title_full Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position Paper
title_fullStr Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position Paper
title_full_unstemmed Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position Paper
title_short Timing Predictability and Security in Safety-Critical Industrial Cyber-Physical Systems: A Position Paper
title_sort timing predictability and security in safety critical industrial cyber physical systems a position paper
topic timing predictability
cyber-physical systems
CPS
functional safety
security
embedded systems
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/9/3125
work_keys_str_mv AT saadmubeen timingpredictabilityandsecurityinsafetycriticalindustrialcyberphysicalsystemsapositionpaper
AT elenalisova timingpredictabilityandsecurityinsafetycriticalindustrialcyberphysicalsystemsapositionpaper
AT anetavulgarakisfeljan timingpredictabilityandsecurityinsafetycriticalindustrialcyberphysicalsystemsapositionpaper