The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration
As a highly conserved signal pathway in evolution, the WNT signaling pathway plays an essential role in periodontium growth, development and injury repair. The Axin-associated protein Axin2 is a direct effector molecule of the WNT signaling pathway and labels WNT-responsive cells well. Studies have...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | zho |
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Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases
2022-06-01
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Series: | 口腔疾病防治 |
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Online Access: | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.06.008 |
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author | SHI Binmian XIE Xudong WANG Jun |
author_facet | SHI Binmian XIE Xudong WANG Jun |
author_sort | SHI Binmian |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As a highly conserved signal pathway in evolution, the WNT signaling pathway plays an essential role in periodontium growth, development and injury repair. The Axin-associated protein Axin2 is a direct effector molecule of the WNT signaling pathway and labels WNT-responsive cells well. Studies have shown that Axin2-positive (Axin2+) cells in the periodontium have the potential for self-renewal, replication and multidirectional differentiation. This article reviews the temporal and spatial distribution of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and the role and regulatory mechanism of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development, regeneration and tissue remodeling to provide new ideas for periodontal tissue regeneration. The literature review showed that Axin2+ cells were the main cell source of periodontium development, and Axin2+ cells played essential roles in tooth extraction socket healing, implant osseointegration, periodontal tissue remodeling and junctional epithelium regeneration. The function of Axin2+ cells was positively regulated by the canonical WNT signaling pathway. However, the regulatory mechanisms of other signaling pathways on Axin2+ cells remain to be elucidated. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:46:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-fe8b2f292dd24d5ab2d1b4905e486e95 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2096-1456 |
language | zho |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T06:46:14Z |
publishDate | 2022-06-01 |
publisher | Editorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases |
record_format | Article |
series | 口腔疾病防治 |
spelling | doaj.art-fe8b2f292dd24d5ab2d1b4905e486e952022-12-22T02:57:35ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal of Prevention and Treatment for Stomatological Diseases口腔疾病防治2096-14562022-06-0130643343710.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.06.008The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regenerationSHI Binmian0 XIE Xudong1WANG Jun2State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases & Department of Periodontics, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan UniversityAs a highly conserved signal pathway in evolution, the WNT signaling pathway plays an essential role in periodontium growth, development and injury repair. The Axin-associated protein Axin2 is a direct effector molecule of the WNT signaling pathway and labels WNT-responsive cells well. Studies have shown that Axin2-positive (Axin2+) cells in the periodontium have the potential for self-renewal, replication and multidirectional differentiation. This article reviews the temporal and spatial distribution of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and the role and regulatory mechanism of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development, regeneration and tissue remodeling to provide new ideas for periodontal tissue regeneration. The literature review showed that Axin2+ cells were the main cell source of periodontium development, and Axin2+ cells played essential roles in tooth extraction socket healing, implant osseointegration, periodontal tissue remodeling and junctional epithelium regeneration. The function of Axin2+ cells was positively regulated by the canonical WNT signaling pathway. However, the regulatory mechanisms of other signaling pathways on Axin2+ cells remain to be elucidated.http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.06.008wnt signaling pathwayaxin2periodontal tissuesdevelopmentregenerationstem cellhomeostasiscelllineage tracing |
spellingShingle | SHI Binmian XIE Xudong WANG Jun The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration 口腔疾病防治 wnt signaling pathway axin2 periodontal tissues development regeneration stem cell homeostasis celllineage tracing |
title | The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration |
title_full | The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration |
title_fullStr | The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration |
title_full_unstemmed | The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration |
title_short | The role of Axin2+ cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration |
title_sort | role of axin2 cells in periodontal tissue development and regeneration |
topic | wnt signaling pathway axin2 periodontal tissues development regeneration stem cell homeostasis celllineage tracing |
url | http://www.kqjbfz.com/CN/10.12016/j.issn.2096-1456.2022.06.008 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shibinmian theroleofaxin2cellsinperiodontaltissuedevelopmentandregeneration AT xiexudong theroleofaxin2cellsinperiodontaltissuedevelopmentandregeneration AT wangjun theroleofaxin2cellsinperiodontaltissuedevelopmentandregeneration AT shibinmian roleofaxin2cellsinperiodontaltissuedevelopmentandregeneration AT xiexudong roleofaxin2cellsinperiodontaltissuedevelopmentandregeneration AT wangjun roleofaxin2cellsinperiodontaltissuedevelopmentandregeneration |