Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of Morocco

Drought is the most important limiting factor affecting plant yield and photosynthesis and has impacts on reducing yields. The objective of this work is to study the impacts of drought regimes of irrigation on Chlorophyll a fluorescence, stress status and yield of melon and tomato crops. Experiments...

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Main Authors: Sara Uald Lamkaddam, Salah Ed-Dine Samri, Mohamed Hassani Zerrouk, Kamal Aberkani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Environmental Sciences Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/16/1/42
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author Sara Uald Lamkaddam
Salah Ed-Dine Samri
Mohamed Hassani Zerrouk
Kamal Aberkani
author_facet Sara Uald Lamkaddam
Salah Ed-Dine Samri
Mohamed Hassani Zerrouk
Kamal Aberkani
author_sort Sara Uald Lamkaddam
collection DOAJ
description Drought is the most important limiting factor affecting plant yield and photosynthesis and has impacts on reducing yields. The objective of this work is to study the impacts of drought regimes of irrigation on Chlorophyll a fluorescence, stress status and yield of melon and tomato crops. Experiments were conducted under the Mediterranean climate conditions. Two cultivars of each crop and three irrigation strategies (100%, 75% and 50%) were used. Many physiological stress indices based on chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters were measured. Results showed a change in crop light phase of photosynthesis and a decrease in yields according to treatments and cultivars.
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spelling doaj.art-fe8df271713f4bb4b52a9811fe6cff332023-11-17T11:00:53ZengMDPI AGEnvironmental Sciences Proceedings2673-49312022-06-011614210.3390/environsciproc2022016042Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of MoroccoSara Uald Lamkaddam0Salah Ed-Dine Samri1Mohamed Hassani Zerrouk2Kamal Aberkani3Polydisciplinary Faculty of Nador, University Mohammed First, P.O. Box 300, Selouane 62700, MoroccoPolydisciplinary Faculty of Nador, University Mohammed First, P.O. Box 300, Selouane 62700, MoroccoFaculty of Science and Techniques Al Hoceima, University Abdelmalek Essaadi, P.O. Box 34, Ajdir 32003, MoroccoPolydisciplinary Faculty of Nador, University Mohammed First, P.O. Box 300, Selouane 62700, MoroccoDrought is the most important limiting factor affecting plant yield and photosynthesis and has impacts on reducing yields. The objective of this work is to study the impacts of drought regimes of irrigation on Chlorophyll a fluorescence, stress status and yield of melon and tomato crops. Experiments were conducted under the Mediterranean climate conditions. Two cultivars of each crop and three irrigation strategies (100%, 75% and 50%) were used. Many physiological stress indices based on chlorophyll a fluorescence parameters were measured. Results showed a change in crop light phase of photosynthesis and a decrease in yields according to treatments and cultivars.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/16/1/42chlorophyll a fluorescencedroughtirrigation
spellingShingle Sara Uald Lamkaddam
Salah Ed-Dine Samri
Mohamed Hassani Zerrouk
Kamal Aberkani
Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of Morocco
Environmental Sciences Proceedings
chlorophyll a fluorescence
drought
irrigation
title Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of Morocco
title_full Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of Morocco
title_fullStr Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of Morocco
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of Morocco
title_short Effects of Water Stress on Leaf Photosynthesis and Yield of Melon and Tomato Crops Grown under Mediterranean Conditions of the Northeast of Morocco
title_sort effects of water stress on leaf photosynthesis and yield of melon and tomato crops grown under mediterranean conditions of the northeast of morocco
topic chlorophyll a fluorescence
drought
irrigation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4931/16/1/42
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