No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiae

Previous studies of laboratory strains of budding yeast had shown that when gene copy number is altered experimentally, RNA levels generally scale accordingly. This is true when the copy number of individual genes or entire chromosomes is altered. In a recent study, Hose et al. (2015) reported that...

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Main Authors: Eduardo M Torres, Michael Springer, Angelika Amon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: eLife Sciences Publications Ltd 2016-03-01
Series:eLife
Subjects:
Online Access:https://elifesciences.org/articles/10996
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author Eduardo M Torres
Michael Springer
Angelika Amon
author_facet Eduardo M Torres
Michael Springer
Angelika Amon
author_sort Eduardo M Torres
collection DOAJ
description Previous studies of laboratory strains of budding yeast had shown that when gene copy number is altered experimentally, RNA levels generally scale accordingly. This is true when the copy number of individual genes or entire chromosomes is altered. In a recent study, Hose et al. (2015) reported that this tight correlation between gene copy number and RNA levels is not observed in recently isolated wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae variants. To understand the origins of this proposed difference in gene expression regulation between natural variants and laboratory strains of S. cerevisiae, we evaluated the karyotype and gene expression studies performed by Hose et al. on wild S. cerevisiae strains. In contrast to the results of Hose et al., our reexamination of their data revealed a tight correlation between gene copy number and gene expression. We conclude that widespread dosage compensation occurs neither in laboratory strains nor in natural variants of S. cerevisiae.
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spelling doaj.art-fe8ee90fe6a349ee9fb1af9e1cb0cc4b2022-12-22T03:52:17ZengeLife Sciences Publications LtdeLife2050-084X2016-03-01510.7554/eLife.10996No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiaeEduardo M Torres0Michael Springer1Angelika Amon2Department of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, United StatesDepartment of Systems Biology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United StatesDavid H. Koch Institute for Integrative Cancer Research, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States; Department of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United StatesPrevious studies of laboratory strains of budding yeast had shown that when gene copy number is altered experimentally, RNA levels generally scale accordingly. This is true when the copy number of individual genes or entire chromosomes is altered. In a recent study, Hose et al. (2015) reported that this tight correlation between gene copy number and RNA levels is not observed in recently isolated wild Saccharomyces cerevisiae variants. To understand the origins of this proposed difference in gene expression regulation between natural variants and laboratory strains of S. cerevisiae, we evaluated the karyotype and gene expression studies performed by Hose et al. on wild S. cerevisiae strains. In contrast to the results of Hose et al., our reexamination of their data revealed a tight correlation between gene copy number and gene expression. We conclude that widespread dosage compensation occurs neither in laboratory strains nor in natural variants of S. cerevisiae.https://elifesciences.org/articles/10996dosage compensationaneuploidygene expression
spellingShingle Eduardo M Torres
Michael Springer
Angelika Amon
No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiae
eLife
dosage compensation
aneuploidy
gene expression
title No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiae
title_full No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiae
title_fullStr No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiae
title_full_unstemmed No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiae
title_short No current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in S. cerevisiae
title_sort no current evidence for widespread dosage compensation in s cerevisiae
topic dosage compensation
aneuploidy
gene expression
url https://elifesciences.org/articles/10996
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