High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits

Silicon chip-to-chip high-dimensional quantum key distribution Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables ultimate secure communication guaranteed by quantum mechanics. Most of QKD systems are based on binary encoding utilizing bulky, discrete, and expensive devices. Consequently, a large scale deployme...

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Main Authors: Yunhong Ding, Davide Bacco, Kjeld Dalgaard, Xinlun Cai, Xiaoqi Zhou, Karsten Rottwitt, Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2017-06-01
Series:npj Quantum Information
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0026-2
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author Yunhong Ding
Davide Bacco
Kjeld Dalgaard
Xinlun Cai
Xiaoqi Zhou
Karsten Rottwitt
Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe
author_facet Yunhong Ding
Davide Bacco
Kjeld Dalgaard
Xinlun Cai
Xiaoqi Zhou
Karsten Rottwitt
Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe
author_sort Yunhong Ding
collection DOAJ
description Silicon chip-to-chip high-dimensional quantum key distribution Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables ultimate secure communication guaranteed by quantum mechanics. Most of QKD systems are based on binary encoding utilizing bulky, discrete, and expensive devices. Consequently, a large scale deployment of this technology has not been achieved. A solution may be by photonic integration, which provides excellent performances and are particularly suitable for manipulation of quantum states. The Center for Silicon Photonics for Optical Communication (SPOC) led by Prof. Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe at the Technical University of Denmark demonstrated an integrated solution for manipulation of new high-dimensional quantum states using spatial degrees of freedom (the cores of a multicore fiber). We achieved the first silicon chip-to-chip decoy-state high-dimensional QKD, which is suitable for longer transmission distance with higher secret key rate, better resilience to noise, and higher information efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-fe94ddd3734b418dad179482033d86a52022-12-21T23:00:04ZengNature Portfolionpj Quantum Information2056-63872017-06-01311710.1038/s41534-017-0026-2High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuitsYunhong Ding0Davide Bacco1Kjeld Dalgaard2Xinlun Cai3Xiaoqi Zhou4Karsten Rottwitt5Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe6Department of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of DenmarkDepartment of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of DenmarkDepartment of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of DenmarkSchool of Electronics and Information Technology, State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen UniversitySchool of Physics and Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials and Technologies, Sun Yat-sen UniversityDepartment of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of DenmarkDepartment of Photonics Engineering, Technical University of DenmarkSilicon chip-to-chip high-dimensional quantum key distribution Quantum key distribution (QKD) enables ultimate secure communication guaranteed by quantum mechanics. Most of QKD systems are based on binary encoding utilizing bulky, discrete, and expensive devices. Consequently, a large scale deployment of this technology has not been achieved. A solution may be by photonic integration, which provides excellent performances and are particularly suitable for manipulation of quantum states. The Center for Silicon Photonics for Optical Communication (SPOC) led by Prof. Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe at the Technical University of Denmark demonstrated an integrated solution for manipulation of new high-dimensional quantum states using spatial degrees of freedom (the cores of a multicore fiber). We achieved the first silicon chip-to-chip decoy-state high-dimensional QKD, which is suitable for longer transmission distance with higher secret key rate, better resilience to noise, and higher information efficiency.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0026-2
spellingShingle Yunhong Ding
Davide Bacco
Kjeld Dalgaard
Xinlun Cai
Xiaoqi Zhou
Karsten Rottwitt
Leif Katsuo Oxenløwe
High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits
npj Quantum Information
title High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits
title_full High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits
title_fullStr High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits
title_full_unstemmed High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits
title_short High-dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits
title_sort high dimensional quantum key distribution based on multicore fiber using silicon photonic integrated circuits
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41534-017-0026-2
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AT kjelddalgaard highdimensionalquantumkeydistributionbasedonmulticorefiberusingsiliconphotonicintegratedcircuits
AT xinluncai highdimensionalquantumkeydistributionbasedonmulticorefiberusingsiliconphotonicintegratedcircuits
AT xiaoqizhou highdimensionalquantumkeydistributionbasedonmulticorefiberusingsiliconphotonicintegratedcircuits
AT karstenrottwitt highdimensionalquantumkeydistributionbasedonmulticorefiberusingsiliconphotonicintegratedcircuits
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