Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations

Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations during the last century was evaluated at globally distributed 27 tide gauge stations with records over 80 years. The assessment was made using a recently proposed lagged model inclusive of a sea level trend, long and deca...

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Main Author: Bâki Iz H.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2016-12-01
Series:Journal of Geodetic Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jogs.2016.6.issue-1/jogs-2016-0011/jogs-2016-0011.xml?format=INT
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author Bâki Iz H.
author_facet Bâki Iz H.
author_sort Bâki Iz H.
collection DOAJ
description Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations during the last century was evaluated at globally distributed 27 tide gauge stations with records over 80 years. The assessment was made using a recently proposed lagged model inclusive of a sea level trend, long and decadal periodicities, and lagged sea surface temperature measurements. The new model solutions revealed that almost all the long period periodic sea level changes experienced at these stations can be attributed to the lagged thermosteric effects of the warming oceans during the 20th century. Meanwhile, statistically significant (p<0.05) anomalous thermosteric contributions to the secular trends, some of them as large as 1.0±0.2 mm/yr, were detected at six tide gauge stations close to the equator and open seas. The findings of this study revealed a more complex impact of the warming oceans at the globally distributed tide gauge stations other than a secular contribution to the sea level trends of the previous studies.
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spelling doaj.art-fe9d3e9198cc4e9c8aa7538b59060da42022-12-22T01:57:09ZengDe GruyterJournal of Geodetic Science2081-99432016-12-016110.1515/jogs-2016-0011jogs-2016-0011Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variationsBâki Iz H.0Division of Geodetic Science, School of Earth Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USAThermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations during the last century was evaluated at globally distributed 27 tide gauge stations with records over 80 years. The assessment was made using a recently proposed lagged model inclusive of a sea level trend, long and decadal periodicities, and lagged sea surface temperature measurements. The new model solutions revealed that almost all the long period periodic sea level changes experienced at these stations can be attributed to the lagged thermosteric effects of the warming oceans during the 20th century. Meanwhile, statistically significant (p<0.05) anomalous thermosteric contributions to the secular trends, some of them as large as 1.0±0.2 mm/yr, were detected at six tide gauge stations close to the equator and open seas. The findings of this study revealed a more complex impact of the warming oceans at the globally distributed tide gauge stations other than a secular contribution to the sea level trends of the previous studies.http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jogs.2016.6.issue-1/jogs-2016-0011/jogs-2016-0011.xml?format=INTClimate change Mean sea level variations Thermosteric effectsSteric effects Halosteric effects Eustatic effects Global sea surface temperature anomalies HadSST3 data Distributed Lags
spellingShingle Bâki Iz H.
Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations
Journal of Geodetic Science
Climate change
Mean sea level variations
Thermosteric effects
Steric effects
Halosteric effects
Eustatic effects
Global sea surface temperature anomalies
HadSST3 data
Distributed Lags
title Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations
title_full Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations
title_fullStr Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations
title_full_unstemmed Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations
title_short Thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations
title_sort thermosteric contribution of warming oceans to the global sea level variations
topic Climate change
Mean sea level variations
Thermosteric effects
Steric effects
Halosteric effects
Eustatic effects
Global sea surface temperature anomalies
HadSST3 data
Distributed Lags
url http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/jogs.2016.6.issue-1/jogs-2016-0011/jogs-2016-0011.xml?format=INT
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