Using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving
Sensor Nodes, as constituents of Wireless Sensor Network, are battery-powered devices and have limited amount of energy available. This limitation must be overcome by using techniques that reduce the consumption of energy effectively. In this article we present a technique called duty cycle...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Faculty of Technical Sciences in Cacak
2013-01-01
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| Series: | Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-4869/2013/1451-48691300012K.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811255968832421888 |
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| author | Kosanović Mirko Stojčev Mile |
| author_facet | Kosanović Mirko Stojčev Mile |
| author_sort | Kosanović Mirko |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Sensor Nodes, as constituents of Wireless Sensor Network, are battery-powered
devices and have limited amount of energy available. This limitation must be
overcome by using techniques that reduce the consumption of energy
effectively. In this article we present a technique called duty cycle
extension. It relates to modification of a guard time, and is intended to
compensate SN’s quartz frequency instability. In a case when the packet
rejection ratio is large, from 40% up to 70%, our intent is to show how duty
cycle extension affects both time synchronization, and SN’s battery energy
budget. We study how time scales affect duty cycle ratio by varying the time
interval between packet transmissions over three orders of magnitude, from 1
s to 3600 s. By implementing this method, an increase of battery capacity
from 0.01 % up to 1.406 %, per single year working period, is needed. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:32:33Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-fe9fbfb427f84dc583b6135b8bd36336 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1451-4869 2217-7183 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-12T17:32:33Z |
| publishDate | 2013-01-01 |
| publisher | Faculty of Technical Sciences in Cacak |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-fe9fbfb427f84dc583b6135b8bd363362022-12-22T03:23:05ZengFaculty of Technical Sciences in CacakSerbian Journal of Electrical Engineering1451-48692217-71832013-01-0110339941410.2298/SJEE130924012K1451-48691300012KUsing duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power savingKosanović Mirko0Stojčev Mile1Technical College of Professional Studies, NišFaculty of Electronic Engineering, NišSensor Nodes, as constituents of Wireless Sensor Network, are battery-powered devices and have limited amount of energy available. This limitation must be overcome by using techniques that reduce the consumption of energy effectively. In this article we present a technique called duty cycle extension. It relates to modification of a guard time, and is intended to compensate SN’s quartz frequency instability. In a case when the packet rejection ratio is large, from 40% up to 70%, our intent is to show how duty cycle extension affects both time synchronization, and SN’s battery energy budget. We study how time scales affect duty cycle ratio by varying the time interval between packet transmissions over three orders of magnitude, from 1 s to 3600 s. By implementing this method, an increase of battery capacity from 0.01 % up to 1.406 %, per single year working period, is needed.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-4869/2013/1451-48691300012K.pdfduty cyclingenergy efficiencylost packetstime synchronizationwireless sensor networks |
| spellingShingle | Kosanović Mirko Stojčev Mile Using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving Serbian Journal of Electrical Engineering duty cycling energy efficiency lost packets time synchronization wireless sensor networks |
| title | Using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving |
| title_full | Using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving |
| title_fullStr | Using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving |
| title_full_unstemmed | Using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving |
| title_short | Using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving |
| title_sort | using duty cycle extension in time synchronization and power saving |
| topic | duty cycling energy efficiency lost packets time synchronization wireless sensor networks |
| url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1451-4869/2013/1451-48691300012K.pdf |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT kosanovicmirko usingdutycycleextensionintimesynchronizationandpowersaving AT stojcevmile usingdutycycleextensionintimesynchronizationandpowersaving |